Search results for "biopsy"

showing 10 items of 1352 documents

Large left ventricular metastatis in patient with liposarcoma.

2014

Abstract Metastasis to the heart and pericardium are rare. We present a 44-year-old male with pleural dedifferentiated liposarcoma and multiple metastases, with no previous cardiological history and/or cardiac symptoms. A transthoracic echocardiogram during the advanced stage of disease showed a lobulated, large and mobile mass, with homogeneous echogenicity, attached to the basal posterior wall of the left ventricle via a broad base and with intracavitary growth. This mass extends to inferolateral and inferoseptal wall of the left ventricle.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsLarge left ventricular metastasiBiopsyHeart VentriclesPleural Neoplasms030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDoppler echocardiographyLiposarcomaMetastasisHeart Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesFatal Outcome0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicinePericardium030212 general & internal medicinePleural Neoplasmheart metastases liposarcomamedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEchogenicityGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareEchocardiography DopplerTumor Burdenmedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleliposarcomaDisease Progressioncardiovascular systemRadiologyTransthoracic echocardiogramTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Attitudes of general dental practitioners towards biopsy procedures

2011

Objectives: A dentist is required to detect and recognise oral lesions and inform the patient accordingly by providing a diagnosis and adequate treatment plan. Biopsy serves as an important aid in achieving this goal; however, its use is not so widespread in general dental practice. The objective of the present study was to explore the attitudes of general dental practitioners in Belgaum city towards biopsy for diagnosis of oral lesions. Material and methods: A self designed questionnaire was administered to 74 general dental practitioners in Belgaum city, in the southern region of India, consisting of several items addressing the socio-demographic and professional aspects and their attitud…

Response rate (survey)Dental practiceDental curriculumPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testReferralbusiness.industryOdontologíaDental education:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludstomatognathic diseasesTreatment planFamily medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASBiopsymedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryPatient factorsJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Liver-related and extrahepatic events in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: a retrospective competing risks analysis.

2022

Background & Aim: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and especially fibrotic non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, is associated with high risks of liver-related events (LRE) and extrahepatic events (EHE). We evaluated the competitive risk occurrence of LRE and EHE in a large cohort of biopsy-proven NAFLD stratified according to baseline severity of fibrosis. Methods: Two thousand one hundred thirty-five patients with biopsy-proven NAFLD were enrolled. Observed cumulative incidence functions (CIFs) were used to evaluate the risk of LRE and EHE; cause-specific Cox model and predicted CIFs were fitted to identify predictors of LRE and EHE. A replication cohort of NAFLD patients with live…

Liver CirrhosisHepatologyBiopsyGastroenterologyNASHMiddle AgedFibrosisBiopsy; Fibrosis; Humans; Liver; Liver Cirrhosis; Middle Aged; Retrospective Studies; Elasticity Imaging Techniques; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseLiverNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseElasticity Imaging TechniquesHumansPharmacology (medical)610 Medicine & healthRetrospective StudiesAlimentary pharmacologytherapeuticsREFERENCES
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Multifocal Biliary Cystadenocarcinoma of the Liver: CT and Pathological Findings

2006

Biliary cystadenocarcinoma is a rare tumor that originates from the hepatobiliary epithelium. Although this tumor can affect any portion of the biliary tree, intrahepatic location is more common. It is usually a slow growing tumor and often asymptomatic until it reaches a considerable size. The lesion is most often solitary and large when discovered; multiple lesions or metastases within the liver are very rare. A 63-year-old man was referred to our institute for weight loss, abdominal discomfort, worsening bulky symptoms in the right upper abdominal quadrant, and an increase in serum aminotransferases that had been present for several months. Spiral CT of the abdomen demonstrated two lesi…

MaleCancer ResearchPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBiliary CystadenocarcinomaBiopsyCystadenocarcinoma030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingLiver ct03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicineCystadenocarcinomaTransaminasesbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEpitheliumBiliary Tract Surgical ProceduresRare tumorBiliary Tract Neoplasmsmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLaparoscopyRadiologybusinessTomography Spiral ComputedTumori Journal
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Science to Practice: Should Biopsy Be Performed in Potential Liver Donors When Unenhanced CT Shows an Unacceptable Degree of Steatosis for Transplant…

2006

Park et al (1) have demonstrated that unenhanced CT can accurately depict moderate to severe (ie, ≥30%) macrovesicular steatosis, thereby allowing avoidance of biopsy in potential living liver donors who have an unacceptable degree of steatosis for transplantation. Biopsy will still be needed in donors with macrovesicular steatosis of less than 30% at unenhanced CT to rule out occult chronic liver disease and more severe steatosis that is undetected at CT. © RSNA, 2006.

Moderate to severemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBiopsyChronic liver diseasemedicine.diseaseMacrovesicular steatosisOccultLiver TransplantationFatty LiverTransplantationLiverBiopsyLiver donorsLiving DonorsmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologySteatosisTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessRadiology
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Immunoperoxidase Staining of Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsies of Renal Cell Carcinoma Using Tumor-Specific Monoclonal Antibody

1987

In 30 nephrectomy specimens, fine needle aspiration biopsies (FNAB) were performed both in the tumor and in the macroscopically normal part of the kidney: 18 were well differentiated renal cell carcinoma (RCC), 6 were moderately differentiated RCC, 4 were poorly differentiated RCC, and 2 were oncocytomas. FNAB was also performed in a bone metastasis of RCC. FNAB materials were stained using the immunoperoxidase method with RCC-specific monoclonal antibody and were compared with the staining of frozen sections. In all cases where tumor-antigen expression could be demonstrated in the frozen sections, a FNAB had already proven positive. There were only 2 false-negative cases where sufficient c…

AdenomaPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classUrologymedicine.medical_treatmenturologic and male genital diseasesMonoclonal antibodyImmunoenzyme TechniquesAntigens NeoplasmRenal cell carcinomaBiopsymedicineHumansCarcinoma Renal CellFrozen section proceduremedicine.diagnostic_testImmunoperoxidasebusiness.industryBiopsy NeedleAntibodies Monoclonalmedicine.diseaseKidney Neoplasmsfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsNephrectomyStainingFine-needle aspirationbusinessEuropean Urology
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Project DyAdd: Non-linguistic Theories of Dyslexia Predict Intelligence

2020

Two themes have puzzled the research on developmental and learning disorders for decades. First, some of the risk and protective factors behind developmental challenges are suggested to be shared and some are suggested to be specific for a given condition. Second, language-based learning difficulties like dyslexia are suggested to result from or correlate with non-linguistic aspects of information processing as well. In the current study, we investigated how adults with developmental dyslexia or ADHD as well as healthy controls cluster across various dimensions designed to tap the prominent non-linguistic theories of dyslexia. Participants were 18–55-year-old adults with dyslexia (n = 36), …

VISUAL-ATTENTIONLANGUAGEBiological theories of dyslexiaProcedural memory3124 Neurology and psychiatryVisual processingprocedural learningBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinePhysiopsychologie et psychologie biologique [psychiatrie]DEFICITSNeuropsychologieOriginal Research05 social sciencesInformation processingNeuropsychology16. Peace & justicePsychiatry and Mental healthcomorbidityNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyEyeblink conditioningNeurologyTEMPORAL-ORDERFATTY-ACIDSPsychologyCognitive psychology515 PsychologyBFeyeblink conditioningADULT DYSLEXIA050105 experimental psychologyCLASSIFICATIONlcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesWORKING-MEMORYBiopsychologie et psychopathologieNeurologiedyslexiamental disordersmedicineADHD0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological Psychiatryvisual processingPsychophysiologieWorking memoryDyslexia3112 NeurosciencesNeurosciences cognitivesPROCESSING ACUITYmedicine.diseasetemporal processingvisual attention13. Climate actionRC0321DEVELOPMENTAL DYSLEXIA030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePsychiatrie
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Per-protocol repeat kidney biopsy portends relapse and long-term outcome in incident cases of proliferative lupus nephritis

2019

Abstract Objectives In patients with LN, clinical and histological responses to treatment have been shown to be discordant. We investigated whether per-protocol repeat kidney biopsies are predictive of LN relapses and long-term renal function impairment. Methods Forty-two patients with incident biopsy-proven active proliferative (class III/IV±V) LN from the database of the UCLouvain were included in this retrospective study. Per-protocol repeat biopsies were performed after a median [interquartile range (IQR)] time of 24.3 (21.3–26.2) months. The National Institutes of Health activity index (AI) and chronicity index (CI) scores were assessed in all biopsies. Results Despite a moderate corre…

MaleBiopsy030232 urology & nephrologyKidneyGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinesystemic lupus erythematosusRecurrenceInterquartile rangePharmacology (medical)Proteinuriamedicine.diagnostic_testHazard ratioPrognosisLupus NephritisProteinuriaKidney TubulesCreatinineDisease ProgressionhistopathologyFemaleRenal biopsymedicine.symptomRituximabImmunosuppressive AgentsAdultlong-term outcomemedicine.medical_specialtyRenal functionMethylprednisoloneYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesrenal biopsyRheumatologyInternal medicineBiopsymedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsCyclophosphamideGlucocorticoidsProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective Studieslupus nephritisrepeat biopsy030203 arthritis & rheumatologyCreatininebusiness.industryrenal functionMycophenolic AcidchemistryPulse Therapy DrugHistopathologybusinessRheumatology
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Detection of Hepatitis B Virus DNA in the Liver of Children with Chronic Hepatitis B by In Situ Hybridization and Its Relation to Other Viral Markers

1992

The aim of the study was to detect hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA by in situ hybridization (ISH) with a 35S-labeled radioactive probe in frozen liver biopsy tissue sections of 63 hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive children. The results were compared to other markers of viral replication. HBV DNA was detected in 48 children. Of the 15 negative cases, four had hepatitis B envelope antigen (HBeAg), 10 anti-HBe, and one neither HBeAg nor anti-HBe. Free HBV DNA in serum and liver was positive in one patient. Forty of the positive children were HBeAg- and six anti-HBe-positive; two were negative for both. Of 45 36 had HBV DNA in serum. In 38 of 47 HBV DNA and in 31 of 42 HBcAg could …

Genetic MarkersMaleHepatitis B virusHBsAgAdolescentHepatitis B virus DNA polymerasemedicine.disease_causemedicineHumansChildHepatitis B virusbiologymedicine.diagnostic_testGastroenterologyInfantNucleic Acid Hybridizationvirus diseasesHepatitis BHepatitis Bbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseHepatitis B Core AntigensVirologydigestive system diseasesBlotting SouthernHBcAgLiverHepadnaviridaeHBeAgChild PreschoolLiver biopsyChronic DiseaseDNA ViralPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleJournal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
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Evaluation of surgical decision making and resulting outcome in patients with highly eloquent glioblastoma: Results of a multicenter assessment.

2017

Treatment of glioblastoma(GB) patients amenable only for a subtotal resection(STR) is controversial. Since outcome of patients is affected by surgical management, our aim was to assess surgical decision making and resulting outcome in patients with highly eloquent GBs.We retrospectively assessed GB patients with intended sub-total resection (STR) or stereotactic biopsy (STX) of 3 neurooncological centers operated between 2008 and 2013. A volumetric assessment of overall extent of resection(oEoR), presence of complications, new permanent neurological deficits(nPNDs) was performed. A central reviewer reassessed all cases blinded and gave recommendation on surgical management and on a potentia…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyStereotactic biopsyAdolescentClinical Decision-MakingExtent of resectionNeurosurgical Procedures03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansIn patientAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overPreoperative planningmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsCentral ReviewerSubtotal ResectionGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryOutcome and Process Assessment Health Care030220 oncology & carcinogenesisNear total resectionSurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessGlioblastoma030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGlioblastomaClinical neurology and neurosurgery
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