Search results for "black holes"

showing 10 items of 67 documents

Quantum geometry and microscopic black hole entropy

2006

9 pages, 6 figures.-- PACS nrs.: 04.60.Pp, 04.70.Dy.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000242448900013.-- Published online on Nov 28, 2006.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsQuantum geometryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)LogarithmEntropy (statistical thermodynamics)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Loop quantum gravityGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)[PACS] Quantum aspects of black holes evaporation thermodynamicssymbolsPlanckBlack hole thermodynamicsQuantum[PACS] Loop quantum gravity quantum geometry spin foamsMathematical physics
researchProduct

Born–Infeld inspired modifications of gravity

2017

General Relativity has shown an outstanding observational success in the scales where it has been directly tested. However, modifications have been intensively explored in the regimes where it seems either incomplete or signals its own limit of validity. In particular, the breakdown of unitarity near the Planck scale strongly suggests that General Relativity needs to be modified at high energies and quantum gravity effects are expected to be important. This is related to the existence of spacetime singularities when the solutions of General Relativity are extrapolated to regimes where curvatures are large. In this sense, Born-Infeld inspired modifications of gravity have shown an extraordin…

High Energy Physics - Theorystar: compactcosmological model[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]space-time: black holeGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology[ PHYS.HTHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Gravitationquantum gravity: effectBorn–Infeld gravityPhysicsenergy: highBlack holes[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]formationCosmologyregularizationcurvaturewormhole[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational singularitySingularitiesAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsGravity (chemistry)Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)General relativityEarly universegeneral relativity: solutionFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)[ PHYS.GRQC ] Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Theoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyspace-time: singularity0103 physical sciencesunitaritystructureWormholeinflation010306 general physicsCompact objectsSpacetime010308 nuclear & particles physicsscale: PlanckBlack holeBorn-Infeld modelHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)gravitationQuantum gravity[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
researchProduct

What is the final state of a black hole merger?

2018

In this short paper we discuss the possibility of testing the nature of astrophysical black holes using the recently observed black hole mergers. We investigate the possibility that a secondary black hole is created in the merger of two astrophysical black holes and discuss potential astrophysical signatures. We point out that black hole mergers are a possible astrophysical mechanism for the creation of quantum black holes with masses close to the Planck mass.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsBlack holeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaShort paperPlanck massFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology0103 physical sciencesquantum black holes.10. No inequality010306 general physicsQuantumQBPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsBlack holeblack hole mergerquantum gravityQuantum gravityModern Physics Letters A
researchProduct

Three Duality Symmetries between Photons and Cosmic String Loops, and Macro and Micro Black Holes

2015

We present a review of two thermal duality symmetries between two different kinds of systems: photons and cosmic string loops, and macro black holes and micro black holes, respectively. It also follows a third joint duality symmetry amongst them through thermal equilibrium and stability between macro black holes and photon gas, and micro black holes and string loop gas, respectively. The possible cosmological consequences of these symmetries are discussed.

Particle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General MathematicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDuality (optimization)cosmic string loopDuality symmetryString (physics)black holes thermodynamicsMicro black holeGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologyblack holes thermodynamicComputer Science (miscellaneous)photonsSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaBlack hole thermodynamicsduality symmetryPhysicsPhotonslcsh:MathematicsphotonPhoton gasCosmic string loopslcsh:QA1-939Black holeCosmic stringChemistry (miscellaneous)photons; cosmic string loops; black holes thermodynamics; duality symmetryBlack holes thermodynamicscosmic string loopsHawking radiation
researchProduct

GW190412: Observation of a binary-black-hole coalescence with asymmetric masses

2020

LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration: et al.

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)AstronomyGravitational wave detection Gravitational wave sources Gravitational waves Astronomical black holesagn discsAstrophysicsdetector: network01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics Particles & Fieldsstar-clustersgravitational waves black holesgravitational waves; black holesAGN DISCSgravitational waves; black holes; LIGO; Virgoblack holegeneral relativityLIGOgravitational waveQCQBPhysicsSettore FIS/01astro-ph.HEHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)GRAVITATIONAL WAVE-FORMSPROGENITORSCOMPACT BINARIESblack hole: spinPhysicsPERTURBATIONSgravitational wavesPhysical Sciences[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]Gravitational wave detectionAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMETALLICITYmass: asymmetrymetallicitydata analysis methodGeneral relativityMERGERSgr-qcAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenamultipolePREDICTIONSFOS: Physical sciencesgravitational wavesblack holesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Astronomy & Astrophysicsgravitational radiation: direct detectionGravitational wavesGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheory of relativityBinary black holeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaAstronomical black holesbinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesnumerical methodsddc:530STAR-CLUSTERS010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsSTFCAstrophysiqueGravitational wave sourcesScience & Technologymass: solar010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational waveVirgogravitational radiationRCUKblack hole: massMass ratioblack holesLIGOEVOLUTIONgravitational radiation detectorBlack holedetector: sensitivityPhysics and Astronomyblack hole: binaryrelativity theorygravitational radiation: emissionmass ratioMultipole expansion[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics and astroparticle physics
researchProduct

Nonsingular Black Holes in $f(R)$ Theories

2015

We study the structure of a family of static, spherically symmetric space-times generated by an anisotropic fluid and governed by a particular type of $f(R)$ theory. We find that for a range of parameters with physical interest, such solutions represent black holes with the central singularity replaced by a finite size wormhole. We show that time-like geodesics and null geodesics with nonzero angular momentum never reach the wormhole throat due to an infinite potential barrier. For null radial geodesics, it takes an infinite affine time to reach the wormhole. This means that the resulting space-time is geodesically complete and, therefore, nonsingular despite the generic existence of curvat…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryAngular momentumGeodesicNull (mathematics)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesnonsingular black holesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Type (model theory)CurvaturewormholesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologylaw.inventionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySingularityInvertible matrixHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)lawWormholemodified gravityMathematical physics
researchProduct

Rotating black holes in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity: an exact solution

2020

We find an exact, rotating charged black hole solution within Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. To this end we employ a recently developed correspondence or {\it mapping} between modified gravity models built as scalars out of contractions of the metric with the Ricci tensor, and formulated in metric-affine spaces (Ricci-Based Gravity theories) and General Relativity. This way, starting from the Kerr-Newman solution, we show that this mapping bring us the axisymmetric solutions of Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity coupled to a certain model of non-linear electrodynamics. We discuss the most relevant physical features of the solutions obtained this way, both in the spherically sym…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryGravity (chemistry)Modified gravityFísica-Modelos matemáticos010308 nuclear & particles physicsGeneral relativityRotational symmetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsGR black holesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Charged black hole01 natural sciencesGravitational-wave astronomyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyTheoretical physicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyExact solutions in general relativityHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)Física matemáticaWormholesRicci curvature
researchProduct

Black hole solutions of N=2, d=4 supergravity with a quantum correction, in the H-FGK formalism

2012

We apply the H-FGK formalism to the study of some properties of a general class of black holes in N = 2 supergravity in four dimensions that correspond to the harmonic and hyperbolic ansatze and we obtain explicit extremal and non-extremal solutions for the t(3) model with and without a quantum correction. Not all solutions of the corrected model (quantum black holes), including in particular a solution with a single q(1) charge, have a regular classical limit.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsBlack holes010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesBlack holes in string theoryGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesClassical limitGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyBlack holeFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)0103 physical sciencesSupersymmetry and DualityQuantum correction010306 general physicsQuantumMathematical physics
researchProduct

Nonsingular electrovacuum solutions with dynamically generated cosmological constant

2013

We consider static spherically symmetric configurations in a Palatini extension of General Relativity including R-2 and Ricci-squared terms, which is known to replace the central singularity by a wormhole in the electrovacuum case. We modify the matter sector of the theory by adding to the usual Maxwell term a nonlinear electromagnetic extension which is known to implement a confinement mechanism in flat space. One feature of the resulting theory is that the nonlinear electric field leads to a dynamically generated cosmological constant. We show that with this matter source the solutions of the model are asymptotically de Sitter and possess a wormhole topology. We discuss in some detail the…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGeneral relativityBlack holesFOS: Physical sciencesCosmological constantSpace (mathematics)Einsten equantionsTheoretical physicsNonlinear systemGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsSingularityHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)De Sitter universeGravitational singularityWormhole
researchProduct

Ramp-up of Hawking radiation in Bose-Einstein condensate analogue black holes

2020

Inspired by a recent experiment by Steinhauer and co-workers, we present a simple model which describes the formation of an acoustic black hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate, allowing an analytical computation of the evolution in time of the corresponding density-density correlator. We show the emergence of analog Hawking radiation out of a "quantum atmosphere" region significantly displaced from the horizon. This is quantitatively studied both at $T=0$ and even in the presence of an initial temperature T, as is always the case experimentally.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheorySIMPLE (dark matter experiment)ComputationFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)01 natural sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologylaw.inventionBlack holeAtmosphereGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)lawQuantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesHawking radiation analogue black holes010306 general physicsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesQuantumBose–Einstein condensateHawking radiation
researchProduct