Search results for "bp"

showing 10 items of 672 documents

miR-155 regulative network in FLT3 mutated acute myeloid leukemia

2015

Abstract Background Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) represents a heterogeneous disorder with recurrent chromosomal alterations and molecular abnormalities. Among AML with normal karyotype (NK-AML) FLT3 activating mutation, internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD), is present in about 30% of patients, conferring unfavorable outcome. Our previous data demonstrated specific up-regulation of miR-155 in FLT3-ITD+ AML. miR-155 is known to be directly implicated in normal hematopoiesis and in some pathologies such as myeloid hyperplasia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Methods and results To investigate about the potential influence of miR-155 de-regulation in FLT3-mutated AML we generated a transcrip…

AdultMaleCancer ResearchMyeloidJUNBNetworkBiologyYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundAMLhemic and lymphatic diseasesmicroRNACEBPBmedicineHumansGene silencingGene Regulatory NetworksAML; MicroRNA; NetworkAgedAged 80 and overGene Expression Regulation LeukemicGene Expression ProfilingMyeloid leukemiaMicroRNAHematologyMiddle AgedLeukemia Myeloid AcuteMicroRNAsmedicine.anatomical_structurefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3OncologyRUNX1chemistryMutationCancer researchFemaleMyelopoiesisK562 Cells
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Clinical impact of GATA2 mutations in acute myeloid leukemia patients harboring CEBPA mutations: a study of the AML study group.

2016

Clinical impact of GATA2 mutations in acute myeloid leukemia patients harboring CEBPA mutations: a study of the AML study group

AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyMyeloidAdolescentmedicine.disease_causeCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineCEBPAmedicineHumansneoplasmsAgedMutationHematologybusiness.industryMyeloid leukemiaHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaGATA2 Transcription FactorHaematopoiesisLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acutemedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationCancer researchCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsFemalebusiness030215 immunologyLeukemia
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HLA-B8,DR3 haplotype affects lymphocyte blood levels

1997

The number of lymphocytes in the blood is constant, pointing to an effective control of circulating lymphocyte values. The mechanisms of this regulation are uncertain, although it is likely that the number of blood lymphocytes is conditioned by hormones, homing factors and cytokines whose production is at least partly restrained by genetic factors. Particularly genetic factors linked to major histocompatibility complex (MHC) appear to be involved. In human beings a decreased number of blood lymphocytes has been described in healthy subjects carrying the Human Leucocyte Antigens (HLA) haplotype HLA-B8,DR3. In the present study, to inquire into the mechanisms of this lymphocyte decreased numb…

AdultMaleLymphocyteImmunologyApoptosisHuman leukocyte antigenMajor histocompatibility complexHLA-B8 AntigenHLA-DR3 AntigenLymphocyte subpopulationsmedicineHumansLymphocyte CountLymphocytesAgedbiologyHaplotypeGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structureHaplotypesImmunologybiology.proteinLeucocyte antigensFemaleHormoneHoming (hematopoietic)Immunological Investigations
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Retinol oxidation to retinoic acid in human thyroid glandular cells.

2014

Abstract Retinoic acid is regarded as the retinol metabolite that controls proliferation and differentiation of epithelial cells. In the present study, we investigated the potential role of xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH) in retinoic acid biosynthesis in human thyroid glandular cells (HTGC). In particular, we observed that cellular retinoids binding proteins (CRBPs) are also implicated in the biosynthetic pathway leading to retinoic acid formation in primary cultures of HTGC, as we have already reported for human mammary epithelial cells (HMEC). After partial protein purification, the enzyme responsible for retinoic acid biosynthesis was identified and quantified as XDH by immunoassay, by its …

AdultMaleXanthine DehydrogenasePrimary Cell CultureRetinoic acidThyroid GlandOxypurinolRetinoic acid receptor betaTretinoinBiologyXanthinechemistry.chemical_compoundBiosynthesisSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaDrug DiscoveryHumansEnzyme InhibitorsVitamin AEnzyme AssaysPharmacologyImmunoassayRetinolEpithelial CellsRetinol-Binding Proteins CellularGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedXanthineUric AcidRetinoic acid receptorchemistryXanthine dehydrogenaseBiochemistryCRABPs CRBPs human glandular cells. retinoic acid biosynthesis. retinol oxidation xanthine dehydrogenaseUric acidFemaleOxidation-ReductionJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
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Less but better: cardioprotective lipid profile of patients with GCK-MODY despite lower HDL cholesterol level

2014

Patients with diabetes caused by single-gene mutations generally exhibit an altered course of diabetes. Those with mutations of the glucokinase gene (GCK-MODY) show good metabolic control and low risk of cardiovascular complications despite paradoxically lowered high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels. In order to investigate the matter, we analyzed the composition of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and HDL subpopulations in such individuals. The LipoPrint(©) system (Quantimetrix, USA) based on non-denaturing, linear polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to separate and measure LDL and HDL subclasses in fresh-frozen serum samples from patients with mutations of glucokinase or …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBiologyLipid subpopulationsYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyMonogenic diabetesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusGlucokinasemedicineInternal MedicineHumansHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alphaChildType 1 diabetesmedicine.diagnostic_testCholesterolGlucokinaseCholesterol HDLCase-control studynutritional and metabolic diseasesCholesterol LDLGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseLipoproteins LDLDiabetes Mellitus Type 1EndocrinologychemistryCase-Control StudiesMetabolic control analysisMODYOriginal ArticleFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lipoproteins HDLLipid profileLipoproteinActa Diabetologica
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The keyhole concept in aneurysm surgery: results of the past 20 years.

2011

Item does not contain fulltext BACKGROUND: Improvements in preoperative imaging and intraoperative visualization have led to a refinement in surgical techniques. OBJECTIVE: Report of a 20-year experience with application of the keyhole technique as a contribution to the ongoing debate on the impact of limited craniotomies in aneurysm surgery. METHODS: Over a 20-year period, 1000 consecutive patients with 1297 aneurysms were surgically treated in 1062 operations: 651 in the acute stage after SAH and 411 with unruptured aneurysms. The outcome was assessed with the modified Rankin scale and approach-related complications. RESULTS: The majority of the cases were treated by 4 different keyhole a…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentYoung AdultAneurysmEvaluation of complex medical interventions Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 2]Modified Rankin ScalemedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresLongitudinal Studiescardiovascular diseasesAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testVascular diseasebusiness.industryAngiography Digital SubtractionRetrospective cohort studyIntracranial AneurysmMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryFrontal LobeTreatment OutcomeAngiographycardiovascular systemSurgeryAneurysm surgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)ComplicationbusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedKeyholeCraniotomyNeurosurgery
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Are postural restrictions necessary for management of posterior canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo?

2011

Objectives: An important component of management of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) has been the application of postural restrictions after use of a canalith repositioning maneuver (CRM) to prevent the return of otolithic debris into the posterior semicircular canal (PSC). This study was designed to explore the effectiveness of postural restrictions in patients with BPPV caused by otolithic debris in the PSC. Methods: Seventy-four adult patients with unilateral PSC BPPV were enrolled into this study. All patients were managed with a CRM — Either the modified Epley maneuver or the Semont maneuver. The patients were divided randomly into 2 groups: Group A, with postural restrictio…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBenign paroxysmal positional vertigoAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentPostureEpley maneuverlaw.inventionSemont maneuverYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationPosterior canal vertigoRandomized controlled triallawPostural restrictionRecurrenceVertigomedicineHumansEpley maneuverBenign Paroxysmal Positional VertigoProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedSemont maneuverAged 80 and overAdult patientsbiologyPosterior Semicircular Canalbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationBPPVSurgeryTreatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyVertigoFemalebusinessThe Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
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Are postural responses to backward and forward perturbations processed by different neural circuits?

2013

Item does not contain fulltext Startle pathways may contribute to rapid accomplishment of postural stability. Here we investigate the possible influence of a startling auditory stimulus (SAS) on postural responses. We formulated four specific questions: (1) can a concurrent SAS shorten the onset of automatic postural responses?; and if so (2) is this effect different for forward versus backward perturbations?; (3) does this effect depend on prior knowledge of the perturbation direction?; and (4) is this effect different for low- and high-magnitude perturbations? Balance was perturbed in 11 healthy participants by a movable platform that suddenly translated forward or backward. Each particip…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFuture studiesDCN MP - Plasticity and memoryPerturbation (astronomy)Stimulus (physiology)Developmental psychologyPostural controlYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationBiological neural networkmedicineReaction TimeHumansIn patientMuscle SkeletalPostural BalanceGeneral NeurosciencePosturographyHuman Movement & Fatigue DCN PAC - Perception action and control [NCEBP 10]Human Movement & Fatigue [DCN MP - Plasticity and memory NCEBP 10]Postural stabilityFemaleNerve NetPsychologyPsychomotor PerformanceNeuroscience
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Acute Hormonal and Force Responses to Combined Strength and Endurance Loadings in Men and Women: The “Order Effect”

2013

Purpose To examine acute responses and recovery of serum hormones and muscle force following combined strength (S) and endurance (E) loading sessions in which the order of exercises is reversed (ES vs. SE). Methods This cross-over study design included recreationally endurance trained men and women (age 21–45 years, n = 12 men n = 10 women) who performed both loadings. Maximal bilateral isometric strength (MVC), isometric rate of force development (RFD) and serum concentrations of testosterone (T), cortisol (C), growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), binding protein 3 (IGFBP3) and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) were measured during and after both loadings. Results B…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyendocrineAnatomy and PhysiologyStrength trainingClinical Research DesignIGFBP3lcsh:MedicineEndocrine SystemIsometric exerciseYoung AdultSex hormone-binding globulinEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansMuscle StrengthSports and Exercise Medicinelcsh:ScienceBiologyMusculoskeletal SystemTestosteroneHydrocortisoneMultidisciplinarySurvey ResearchCross-Over StudiesbiologyEndocrine Physiologybusiness.industrylcsh:Rconcurrent strength and endurance trainingMiddle AgedCrossover studyhormonitHormonesEndocrinologyCross-Sectional Studiesbiology.proteinBody CompositionPhysical EnduranceMedicinelcsh:QFemaleneuromuscularbusinessHormonemedicine.drugResearch ArticlePLoS ONE
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Levels of serum retinol-binding protein 4 before and after non-surgical periodontal treatment in lean and obese subjects: An interventional study

2018

AimWe aimed to evaluate serum RBP4 levels before and after periodontal therapy in lean and obese subjects with chronic periodontitis (CP) in order to determine its possible association with periodontitis. Materials and MethodsThis is an interventional study for which a total of 112 lean and 119 obese subjects were recruited. Patients with CP were evaluated before and after three months of non-surgical periodontal treatment. Periodontal, anthropometric, biochemical parameters and serum levels of TNF-, IL-6, hs-CRP and RBP4 were assessed. ResultsSerum RBP4 levels were associated with an increased probability of periodontitis (OR=1.60; 95% CI: 1.02-2.50), showing patients with CP to have highe…

AdultMalenon-surgical periodontal treatment0301 basic medicineobesityPeriodontal treatmentmedicine.medical_specialtySerum retinolGastroenterologyBody Mass IndexYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineThinnessInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityperiodontitisPeriodontitisAnalysis of Variancebusiness.industryRBP4030206 dentistryMiddle AgedAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseChronic periodontitisObesity030104 developmental biologyChronic PeriodontitisPeriodonticsFemaleObese subjectsPeriodontal IndexbusinessRetinol-Binding Proteins Plasmaperiodontal diseasesJournal of Clinical Periodontology
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