Search results for "branch"

showing 10 items of 1278 documents

Dielectric spectroscopy of novel thiol-ene/epoxy thermosets obtained from allyl-modified hyperbranched poly (ethyleneimine) and diglycidylether of bi…

2019

[EN] Dielectric Thermal Analysis (DETA) of a series of new thermoset obtained by click chemistry was performed. The new thermosets were obtained by a dual-curing process consisting in a first photochemical thiol-ene, followed by a thermal thiol-epoxy starting from an allyl-terminated hyperbranched poly(ethyleneimine) (HBPEI) and different proportions of diglycidylether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) and the corresponding stoichiometric proportions of pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptopropionate, PETMP). The dielectric behaviour was obtained experimentally supressing the conductive effects. Two sub-Tg intramolecular non-cooperative gamma and beta relaxations and an intermolecular cooperative alpha…

Bisphenol AThermosetMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsSegmental cooperativityGeneral Physics and AstronomyThermosetting polymer02 engineering and technologyDielectric010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesPentaerythritolDielectric thermal analysischemistry.chemical_compoundHyperbranched polymersCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryEpoxy resinDielectric analysisOrganic ChemistryTermoplàsticsINGENIERIA DE LOS PROCESOS DE FABRICACIONEpoxyCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesDielectric spectroscopychemistryIntramolecular forcevisual_artMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSvisual_art.visual_art_medium0210 nano-technology
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Branched-Chain and Aromatic Amino Acids Are Associated With Insulin Resistance During Pubertal Development in Girls.

2018

Cross-sectional studies in children show branched-chain and aromatic amino acids are associated with insulin resistance, but whether these associations persist from childhood to adulthood is not known. This study aimed to assess whether circulating amino acids associate with insulin resistance during pubertal development.This was a 7.5-year longitudinal study from childhood to early adulthood. A total of 396 nondiabetic Finnish girls aged 11.2 ± .8 years at baseline participated in the study which was conducted at the Health Science Laboratory, University of Jyväskylä. Serum concentrations of glucose and insulin were determined by enzymatic photometric methods and amino acids by nuclear mag…

Blood Glucosemedicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal studyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentBody Mass Index03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundAmino Acids Aromatic0302 clinical medicineInsulin resistance030225 pediatricsInternal medicineHyperinsulinemiaAromatic amino acidsMedicineHumansInsulin030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesChildchemistry.chemical_classificationMenarchebusiness.industryInsulinPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseAmino acidPsychiatry and Mental healthEndocrinologychemistryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMenarcheHomeostatic model assessmentFemaleInsulin ResistancebusinessAmino Acids Branched-ChainThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine
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On hyperbolic type involutions

2001

We give a bound on the number of hyperbolic knots which are double covered by a fixed (non hyperbolic) manifold in terms of the number of tori and of the invariants of the Seifert fibred pieces of its Jaco-Shalen-Johannson decomposition. We also investigate the problem of finding the non hyperbolic knots with the same double cover of a hyperbolic one and give several examples to illustrate the results.

Bonahon-Siebenmann decomposition[ MATH.MATH-GT ] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]Seifert fibrationsMathematics::Dynamical Systemscyclic branched coversMathematics::Geometric Topology57M5057M6057M12[MATH.MATH-GT]Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]57M25orbifoldshyperbolic knots[MATH.MATH-GT] Mathematics [math]/Geometric Topology [math.GT]
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Time-dependent asymmetric traveling salesman problem with time windows: Properties and an exact algorithm

2019

Abstract In this paper, we deal with the Time-Dependent Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem with Time Windows. First, we prove that under special conditions the problem can be solved as an Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem with Time Windows, with suitable-defined time windows and (constant) travel times. Second, we show that, if the special conditions do not hold, the time-independent optimal solution provides both a lower bound and (eventually) an upper bound with a worst-case guarantee for the Time-Dependent Asymmetric Traveling Salesman Problem with Time Windows. Finally, a branch-and-bound algorithm is presented and tested on a set of 4800 instances. The results have been compared…

Branch-and-boundApplied MathematicsTime dependenceUpper and lower boundsTravelling salesman problemSet (abstract data type)Traveling salesman problemExact algorithmTime windowsLower and upper boundTime windowDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsApplied mathematicsConstant (mathematics)Discrete Mathematics and CombinatoricMathematics
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A branch-and-price framework for decomposing graphs into relaxed cliques

2021

We study the family of problems of partitioning and covering a graph into/with a minimum number of relaxed cliques. Relaxed cliques are subsets of vertices of a graph for which a clique-defining property—for example, the degree of the vertices, the distance between the vertices, the density of the edges, or the connectivity between the vertices—is relaxed. These graph partitioning and covering problems have important applications in many areas such as social network analysis, biology, and disease-spread prevention. We propose a unified framework based on branch-and-price techniques to compute optimal decompositions. For this purpose, new, effective pricing algorithms are developed, and new…

Branch-and-price algorithm; Clique relaxations; Graph decomposition; Social networksCombinatoricsBranch and priceGeneral EngineeringBranch and price algorithm[object Object]GraphMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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"Jaucourt, Montesquieu et la discipline Droit naturel dans l'Encyclopédie"

2011

Branches des savoirs[SHS.PHIL] Humanities and Social Sciences/Philosophy[ SHS.PHIL ] Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyEncyclopédieJaucourtDroits de l'hommeJustice des Lumières[SHS.PHIL]Humanities and Social Sciences/PhilosophyDroit naturelMontesquieu
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Zum Ursprung der Hominidae

1981

A fundamental problem of hominisation is the branching of the human lineage leading to the genusHomo from other hominoids. At present discussed hypotheses of a Miocene separation of the pongid and hominid lineage are described under consideration of numerous new fossils from Europe, Asia and Africa. Of special interest is the possibility of an adhominisation of the genusAustralopithecus (includingA. afarensis).

Branching (linguistics)Lineage (genetic)ZoologyGeneral MedicineBiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsNaturwissenschaften
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The Extinction of Generations in Generation-Dependent Bellman-Harris Branching Processes with Exponential Lifespan

1978

If V is the time when in a Bellman-Harris branching model the k-th generation disappears out of the population, and if all individuals have exponentially distributed lifespans, the asymptotic behavior of the tail of the distribution of the extinction time V , P(V > t), is obtained, even if the distributions of the lifespans and the offspring sizes vary generation-dependent. Furthermore the times of extinction of several successive generations can be specified for the generation- independent case of the Markov branching model in continuous time. If the initial number of individuals and the absolute time grow up appropriately linked, a Poisson limit theorem for generation sizes will be given.

Branching (linguistics)education.field_of_studyDistribution (mathematics)ExtinctionExponential distributionMarkov chainPopulationQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionStatistical physicseducationExponential functionMathematicsPoisson limit theorem
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Search for baryonic decays of c psi(3770) and psi(4040)

2013

By analyzing data samples of 2.9 fb(-1) collected at root s = 3.773 GeV, 482 pb(-1) collected at root s = 4.009 GeV and 67 pb(-1) collected at root s = 3.542, 3.554, 3.561, 3.600 and 3.650 GeV with the BESIII detector at the BEPCII storage ring, we search for psi(3770) and psi(4040) decay to baryonic final states, including Lambda(Lambda) over bar pi(+)pi(-), Lambda(Lambda) over bar pi(0), Lambda(Lambda) over bar eta , Sigma(0)(Sigma) over bar (0) and Xi(0) (Xi) over bar (0) decays. None are observed, and upper limits are set at the 90% confidence level.

Branching FractionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCross-Sections
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Contributo alla conoscenza dei crostacei branchiopodi della RNO "Saline di Trapani e Paceco": stato delle conoscenze

2004

Branchiopoda Anomopoda
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