Search results for "building"

showing 10 items of 1985 documents

Concrete arch bridges built by lattice cantilevers

2013

In this paper a study about concrete arch bridges built by lattice cantilevers is presented. Lattice cantilevers are partial structures composed of deck, arch, piers and provisional steel diagonals, organized as reticular cantilever girders, in order to build arch bridges without the use of centrings, supports or temporary towers. Characteristics of this construction methodology with its variants are explained together with their implications in the erection sequence. Partial elastic scheme method is implemented in order to find initial forces of temporary cables and a forward analysis is carried out to follow the actual sequence of construction, by extending a procedure already applied to …

Cable-stayedarchEngineeringCantileverStaged constructionbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDiagonalLattice cantileverBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringArch bridge; Cable-stayed; Lattice cantilever; Partial elastic scheme; Staged constructionArch bridgeDeckConceptual designMechanics of MaterialsPartial elastic schemeLattice (order)GirderCantilever methodArchbridgebusinesscantileverCivil and Structural Engineering
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Experimental study of Si–Al substitution in calcium-silicate-hydrate (C-S-H) prepared under equilibrium conditions.

2009

International audience; C-A-S-H of varying Al/Si and Ca/(Al+Si) ratios have been prepared introducing C-S-H (Ca/Si=0.66 and 0.95) at different weight concentrations in a solution coming from the hydration of tricalcium aluminate (Ca3Al2O6) in water. XRD and EDX (TEM) analyses show that using this typical synthesise procedure, pure C-A-S-H is obtained only for calcium hydroxide concentrations below 4.5 mmol L−1. Otherwise, calcium carboaluminate or strätlingite is also present beside C-A-S-H. The tobermorite-like structure is maintained for C-A-S-H. A kinetic study has shown that the formation of C-A-S-H is a fast reaction, typically less than a few hours. The Ca/(Al+Si) ratio of C-A-S-H mat…

Calcium hydroxideCalcium-silicate-hydrate (C-S-H)Aluminium hydroxide0211 other engineering and technologiesAnalytical chemistryMineralogychemistry.chemical_elementIonic bonding02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionCalcium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKinetic energychemistry.chemical_compoundChemistrychemistryAluminium021105 building & constructionAluminiumThermodynamic equilibriaGeneral Materials ScienceTricalcium aluminateCalcium silicate hydrate0210 nano-technology
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Analisi del fenomeno infortunistico nei cantieri edili: correlazione tra rischi ed inadempienze normative riscontrate nei cantieri di Palermo

2007

In the last years the building firm underwent real boom for investiments and workers but not for safety measures. In the building sector there is a great accidents risks for falls from the top. The aim of present study is to analyze trend of accidents at work in building yards according to INAIL DATA and we will identify causes and risks then we will correlate these risks with frequent law defaults that we noticed in the province of Palermo. At the end we will value possible preventive measures to avoid this phenomenon. DATA INAIL of period 2001-2005 about building sector show us a reduction of denounced accidents at work but this phenomenon is changeable. Palermo is the first Sicilian prov…

Cantieri ediliPrevenzioneAccidentPreventive measuresInfortuniBuilding yard
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Construction sequence analysis of long-span cable-stayed bridges

2018

Abstract In cantilever construction of long-span cable-stayed bridges the stressing sequence of stays is fundamental for establishing the final configuration of the bridge. The structural behaviour of these bridges is usually evaluated through a forward staged construction analysis, in which the values of the prestressing forces to be applied to stays are the main unknowns. A unified procedure for determining the initial cable forces and for analyzing the entire sequence is presented here, considering the geometric nonlinearity of stays through the Dischinger equivalent elastic modulus. The target is the simultaneous determination of the initial cable forces with the simulation of the const…

CantileverComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesNAPS020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBridge (nautical)0201 civil engineeringDeckStress (mechanics)Effects of uncertainties021105 building & constructionPylonForward analysisCivil and Structural EngineeringSequenceConstruction sequencebusiness.industryProbabilistic logicProbabilistic approachCable-stayed structures; Construction sequence; Effects of uncertainties; Forward analysis; NAPS; Partial scheme; PES; Probabilistic approach; Civil and Structural EngineeringStructural engineeringPESSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniNonlinear systemPartial schemebusinessCable-stayed structures
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Building an advocacy model to improve the dementia-capability of health plans in California

2021

Background Given the high and growing prevalence of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias, and the intensity of this population's care needs, it is imperative that healthcare systems increase their capacity to effectively serve people living with dementia (PLwD). The Dementia Cal MediConnect (Dementia CMC) project proposes an advocacy model that may foster dementia-capable systems change. Methods The Dementia CMC project was a 5-year partnership (2013-2018) between local Alzheimer's organizations and 10 managed care health plans (HPs) in California's duals demonstration. It used an advocacy model with the following steps: (1) Identify dementia-capable best practices to set as systems ch…

Capacity BuildingSystems AnalysisReferralBest practicePopulationPatient AdvocacyPublic-Private Sector PartnershipsCaliforniaNursingAlzheimer DiseaseHumansMedicineDementiaBusiness caseeducationeducation.field_of_studyGovernmentbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseOrganizational InnovationGeneral partnershipVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Klinisk medisinske fag: 750::Geriatri: 778Managed careDementiasense organsGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessDelivery of Health Care
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A novel thermoeconomic analysis under dynamic operating conditions for space heating and cooling systems

2019

Abstract Thermoeconomic analysis allows for a deep understanding of the cost formation process within an energy system, providing insights into the possible routes for improvement. Several thermoeconomic approaches are well-established for application in systems with steady operating conditions, such as power plants, while a limited number of applications to air-conditioning systems in buildings have been proposed, due to the difficulties in dealing with very irregular load profiles and unsteady plant operating conditions. This study investigates the potential of Thermoeconomics as a support for decision making in building energy systems, proving its capability to identify trade-offs betwee…

Capital investmentComputer science020209 energyThermoeconomics02 engineering and technologySpace (commercial competition)Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering020401 chemical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSettore ING-IND/10 - Fisica Tecnica Industriale0204 chemical engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringProcess engineeringCivil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringProcess (computing)Building energyBuilding and ConstructionPollutionPower (physics)Dynamic simulationGeneral EnergyHVAC performance Buildings Dynamic thermoeconomic analysis Irreversibilities Exergoeconomic costsbusinessEnergy (signal processing)
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Experimental investigation on the compressive behavior of short-term preloaded carbon fiber reinforced polymer-confined concrete columns

2017

Strengthening of concrete columns with fiber reinforced polymer sheets provides a good improvement to the existing structural members in terms of load and strain capacity due to the properties of the composite jacket. A proper knowledge of the load–strain response of the composite members is necessary to design retrofitting intervention of existing structures; however, so far the available design methods do not allow to take into account the effect of the possible presence of service loads on the compressive behavior of the reinforced columns. An experimental investigation on the compressive behavior of preloaded circular concrete columns reinforced with carbon fiber reinforced polymer was …

Carbon fiber reinforced polymerMaterials scienceconfined concretebusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineering0201 civil engineeringTerm (time)axial capacitySettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniMechanics of Materialsconfinement021105 building & constructionGeneral Materials Sciencebusinessfiber reinforced polymer (FRP)preloadingconfinement lateral pressureCivil and Structural Engineering
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Measuring the CO2 shadow price for wastewater treatment: A directional distance function approach

2015

Abstract The estimation of the value of carbon emissions has become a major research and policy topic since the establishment of the Kyoto Protocol. The shadow price of CO2 provides information about the marginal abatement cost of this pollutant. It is an essential element in guiding environmental policy issues, since the CO2 shadow price can be used when fixing carbon tax rates, in environmental cost-benefit analysis and in ascertaining an initial market price for a trading system. The water industry could play an important role in the reduction of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. This paper estimates the shadow price of CO2 for a sample of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), using a param…

Carbon taxMechanical EngineeringShadow priceEnvironmental engineeringBuilding and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and LawGeneral EnergyIncentiveGreenhouse gasValue (economics)Market priceEconomicsEconometricsKyoto ProtocolMarginal abatement cost
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Casbah + meccano

2012

Viene analizzato l'iter del principio progettuale del cosiddetto mat-building che riuniva la componibilità dell'edilizia industrializzata con la crescita per cellule giustapposte della architettura islamica mediterranea. Gli esempi noti elaborati dagli architetti del Team X così come in alcuni casi da La Corbusier sono analizzati e comparati con altri edifici contemporanei dove questo principio progettuale è emerso con chiarezza (Morphosis, SANAA, Mansila e Tunon). Il percorso di questa idea è tracciato a partire dagli esempi canonici di Le Corbusier , Kahn, Libera ma soprattutto attraverso le elaborazioni del Team X in connessione con lo sviluppo dell'antropologia culturale di Levi Strauss…

CasbahSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaMat Building Team X Smythson kasbah islamic cityMeccanoarchitettura islamica
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Casbah + meccano

2009

Viene analizzato l'iter di un principio progettuale che riuniva la componibilità dell'edilizia industrializzata con la crescita per cellule giustapposte della architettura islamica mediterranea.

Casbah; Meccano; architettura islamicacasbah meccano progettoSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E UrbanaMat Building Team X Smythson kasbah islamic city
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