Search results for "bula"

showing 10 items of 1798 documents

On the volume of unit vector fields on spaces of constant sectional curvature

2004

A unit vector field X on a Riemannian manifold determines a submanifold in the unit tangent bundle. The volume of X is the volume of this submanifold for the induced Sasaki metric. It is known that the parallel fields are the trivial minima.

Parallelizable manifoldGeneral MathematicsGEOMETRIA RIEMANNIANAMathematical analysisRiemannian manifoldSubmanifoldNormal bundleUnit tangent bundleMathematics::Differential GeometrySectional curvatureMathematics::Symplectic GeometryTangential and normal componentsTubular neighborhoodMathematics
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ANF IN THE PAROTID GLAND IN RABBIT.

2012

It is well known that the presence of a particular type of granule population has been discovered in the atrial cardiocytes which represent the major site of synthesis of atrial natriuretic factor. The ANF has potent natriuretic, diuretic and vasoactive functions. However, ANF evidence occurs in extracardiac tissues such as the brain, intestine, lymphoid organs and in various glands involved in water and salt regulation adrenals, pancreas, lacrimal and salivar glands with respect to salivary glands the literature reportes that ANF presence was found in the acinar cells and on the contrary in the ductal cells. In order to eliminatethese discordances researchers conducted a previous study on …

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyATRIAL NATRIURETIC FACTOR EXCRETORY DUCT IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY ITALY PAROTID GLAND SUBMANDIBULAR GLANDGeneral Veterinarybusiness.industrySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaRabbit (nuclear engineering)Parotid glandmedicine.anatomical_structureSettore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheMedicinebusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceSettore VET/08 - Clinica Medica Veterinaria
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Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor with impacted mandibular canine: a case report

2011

The Adenomatoid Odontogenic Tumor (AOT) is a rare, slow growing, benign, odontogenic epithelial tumor with characteristic clinical and histological features; which usually arise in the second or third decade. It is a tumor composed of odontogenic epithelium in a variety of histoarchitectural patterns which are embedded in a mature connective tissue stroma. It is mostly encountered in young patients with a greater predilection for females. Maxilla is the predilection site of occurrence, most commonly associated with an unerupted maxillary canine. It presents as a symptom-free lesion and is frequently discovered during routine radiographic examination. This case report describes an unusual ca…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdenomatoid odontogenic tumorMandibleMaxillary canineConnective tissue stromaOdontogenic tumorOdontologíaAnatomyBiology:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludLesionMandibular canineMaxillaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicinemedicine.symptomGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Interstitielle Nephritis bei atypischer Manifestation eines Sj�gren's Syndrom

1980

A patient was observed with interstitial nephritis which resulted in renal tubular acidosis (distal type), tubular proteinuria and defective urinary concentrating ability in the absence of edema, elevated arterial blood pressure, glomerular proteinuria or abnormal urinary sediment. The presence of interstitial nephritis was established by renal biopsy which showed dense infiltrates in the interstitium, interstitial fibrosis and thickening and splitting of the pericapillary basal membranes. Immunofluorescence was non contributory. Extrarenal symptoms were discrete (arthralgia of both hands, Raynaud's syndrome upon cold exposure). Mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) was suspected because o…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAnti-nuclear antibodymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryInterstitial nephritisGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseImmunofluorescenceRenal tubular acidosisMixed connective tissue diseaseTubular proteinuriaEdemaDrug DiscoveryMolecular MedicineMedicineRenal biopsymedicine.symptombusinessGenetics (clinical)Klinische Wochenschrift
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18F-fluorodeoxyglucose hypometabolism in cerebellar tonsil and flocculus in downbeat nystagmus.

2006

A patient with downbeat nystagmus was examined by F-fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography once while off and twice while on successful treatment with 4-aminopyridine. All positron emission tomography scans of the patient showed a reduced cerebral glucose metabolism bilaterally in the region of the cerebellar tonsil and flocculus/paraflocculus when compared with a normal database of the whole brain. An additional region-of-interest analysis revealed that 4-aminopyridine treatment lessened the hypometabolism. This finding supports the hypothesis that the cerebellar tonsil and (para-) flocculus play a crucial role in downbeat nystagmus. The hypometabolism might reflect reduced inhibi…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCerebellumgenetic structuresEye MovementsNystagmusFlocculusNystagmus PathologicDownbeat nystagmusImaging Three-DimensionalVestibular nucleiFluorodeoxyglucose F18CerebellummedicinePotassium Channel BlockersHumans4-AminopyridineAgedFluorodeoxyglucosemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral Neurosciencemedicine.anatomical_structurePositron emission tomographyPositron-Emission TomographyCerebellar tonsilFemalemedicine.symptombusinessNeurosciencemedicine.drugNeuroreport
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Cytokeratin 8 immunostaining pattern and E-cadherin expression distinguish lobular from ductal breast carcinoma.

2000

Immunohistochemistry using antibodies to cytokeratin 8 can serve as a valuable diagnostic tool for the differentiation of lobular from ductal carcinomas of the breast. In contrast with ductal carcinomas, which exhibit a peripheral-predominant immunostaining pattern, adjacent tumor cells “molding” to each other, lobular carcinomas exhibit a ring-like perinuclear immunostaining pattern, creating a “bag of marbles” appearance with neighboring tumor cells. This immunostaining pattern is stable even in the tumors that otherwise do not exhibit characteristic histomorphologic features (ie, solid or pleomorphic type of a lobular carcinoma) and tumors that mimic growth patterns characteristic of the…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLobular carcinomaIntermediate FilamentsBreast NeoplasmsBiologyDiagnosis DifferentialImmunoenzyme TechniquesCytokeratinBreast cancerCarcinomamedicineHumansskin and connective tissue diseasesCell NucleusCarcinoma Ductal BreastGeneral MedicineDuctal carcinomamedicine.diseaseCadherinsDuctal Breast CarcinomaCarcinoma LobularInvasive lobular carcinomaKeratin 8KeratinsFemaleAmerican journal of clinical pathology
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Ameloblastic fibroma: a rare case appearing as a mixed radiographic image

2014

Ameloblastic fibroma (AF) is a benign tumor of mixed odontogenic origin, which affects predominantly young individuals. AF appearing as a mixed radiographic image is very rare. This report describes a case of AF in a 12-year-old male identified during a routine radiographic exam for orthodontic treatment planning. The panoramic radiography revealed a well-defined multilocular mixed image located in the mandible between the roots of the left mandibular second premolar and first molar. The lesion was excised under local anesthesia. Histopathological analysis revealed islands of epithelial cells and columnar peripheral cells showing a nucleus in inverted polarization, interspersed with spindle…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryRadiographyMandibleCase ReportOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseMandibular first molarCiencias de la saludBenign tumorAmeloblastic fibromaMandibular second premolarstomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineAtypiaDifferential diagnosisbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of the salivary gland--a low grade malignant neoplasm? Report of two cases and review of the literature.

1999

Summary Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinomas (EMC) are rare neoplasms of the salivary gland with an incidence of less than 1% arising predominantly in the parotid gland. Although they are thought to be of low grade malignancy, fatal courses are described. We report a case of EMC of the parotid gland in a 58-year-old woman with an unfavorable course of this disease in long term follow-up. The malignant potential of this tumor is discussed. In addition, we include another case of EMC of the submandibular gland.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtySalivary glandbusiness.industryCarcinomaCell BiologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSalivary Gland NeoplasmsSubmandibular glandEpithelial-myoepithelial carcinomaLow grade malignancyLow Grade Malignant NeoplasmPathology and Forensic MedicineParotid glandstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurestomatognathic systemmedicineHumansFemalebusinessPathology, research and practice
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Synovial cysts of the temporomandibular joint: an immunohistochemical characterization and literature review.

2013

Synovial cysts of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) are very rare, and to date, only 12 cases of a synovial cyst in the TMJ region have been reported in the literature. In this paper, we present the clinicopathological and immunohistochemical characteristics of one such lesion affecting a 48-year-old woman, presented with a mass in the left preauricular region. We describe the usefulness of immunohistochemical analysis for recognizing the synovial lining, which allowed for clear differentiation between ganglion and synovial cysts. Immunohistochemical analyses can be used to diagnose synovial cysts with certainty; however, using at least two markers is advisable to distinguish the two existi…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCase ReportGeneral MedicineOdontologiaPatologiaTemporomandibular jointGanglionArticulacions MalaltiesLesionmedicine.anatomical_structureSynovial Cellstomatognathic systemPreauricular regionmedicinelcsh:PathologySynovial cystImmunohistochemistrymedicine.symptombusinessCàncerSynovial lininglcsh:RB1-214
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Acute Vestibular Nucleus Lesion Affects Cortical Activation Pattern during Caloric Irrigation in PET

2003

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceCaloric theoryAnatomyVestibular cortexActivation studyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyActivation patternLesionHistory and Philosophy of ScienceVestibular nucleimedicinemedicine.symptomCaloric stimulationbusinessAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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