Search results for "bula"

showing 10 items of 1798 documents

Rapid left ventricular filling in untreated hypertensive subjects with or without left ventricular hypertrophy

1992

In this study, independent contribution of age, HR, BMI, casual and ambulatory blood pressure, LVM and LVEF in evaluating diastolic filling have been investigated in 34 never-treated hypertensive patients and in 15 healthy normotensive subjects. All the subjects were free from coronary artery disease, valvular disease, heart failure, renal disease and psychiatric problems. All the hypertensive subjects (never treated) were subgrouped according to presence or absence of LVH. The PFR decreased significantly and tPFR increased significantly in hypertensive patients in comparison with normotensive subjects and they did not change in the presence vs absence of LVH. The PFR was inversely correlat…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyAmbulatory blood pressureSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaDiastoleBlood PressureCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineLeft ventricular hypertrophyVentricular Function LeftBlood Pressure Echocardiography Female Humans Hypertension/complications Hypertension/physiopathology* Hypertension/radionuclide imaging Hypertension/ultrasonography Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/complications Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/physiopathology* Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/radionuclide imaging Hypertrophy Left Ventricular/ultrasonography Male Middle Aged Radionuclide Angiography Ventricular Function Left*Coronary artery diseaseInternal medicinemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesRadionuclide AngiographyEjection fractionbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/11 - Malattie Dell'Apparato CardiovascolareMean blood pressureEchocardiographyHeart failureHypertensionCardiologyEnd-diastolic volumeFemaleHypertrophy Left VentricularCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusiness
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Hip Muscle Strength Recovery after Hip Arthroscopy in a Series of Patients with Symptomatic Femoroacetabular Impingement

2014

International audience; Purpose: The aim of the study was to prospectively evaluate hip muscle strength in a series of patients with symptomatic FAI after hip arthroscopy. Methods: Hip muscle strength of eight patients (age: 29 +/- 10 years) was evaluated preoperatively and 2.5 years after hip arthroscopy, and was compared to eight matched controls. Maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) strength was measured for all hip muscle groups. At follow-up, we used the symptom-specific well-being outcome to assess the acceptability of the health state related to the hip. Results: Patients showed MVC strength increases for all hip muscles (9-59%, P<.05). At follow-up, only hip flexor MVC strength was l…

AdultMaleREHABILITATIONmusculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomeFemoracetabular ImpingementArthroscopyFemoracetabular ImpingementMANAGEMENTHumansMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle StrengthPostoperative PeriodRange of Motion ArticularMuscle SkeletalFemoroacetabular impingementOUTCOMESRehabilitationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryArthroscopyFollow up studiesRecovery of Functionmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeMuscle strengthFemaleHip JointSurgery[ SCCO ] Cognitive scienceHip arthroscopybusinessWALKINGFollow-Up StudiesHIP International
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Long-term outcome of patients with or without osseointegrated implants after resection of mandibular ameloblastoma and reconstruction with vasculariz…

2018

BACKGROUND: The optimal management after the resection of mandibular ameloblastoma has been very challenging to surgeons. The aim of this study is to evaluate the functional, aesthetic, and quality of life outcomes of patients who had a segmental mandibular resection and immediate reconstruction with or without osseointegrated implants. METHOD: Patients' demographics, tumor characteristics, treatment, and complications were retrieved. Patients were divided into two groups: dental rehabilitated vs. nondental rehabilitated depending on the placement of osseointegrated implants followed by an implanted-retained prosthesis. Functional outcomes and quality of life were assessed using the Perform…

AdultMaleRadical treatmentmedicine.medical_specialtyMandibular Ameloblastoma Radical treatment Segmental Resection Fibular flap Dental rehabilitation.AdolescentVisual Analog ScaleVisual analogue scalemedicine.medical_treatmentMandibular OsteotomyMandibular NeoplasmsMandibular AmeloblastomaDental rehabilitation; Fibular flap; Mandibular Ameloblastoma; Radical treatment; Segmental Resection; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Ameloblastoma; Child; Female; Fibula; Humans; Male; Mandibular Neoplasms; Mandibular Osteotomy; Middle Aged; Osseointegration; Patient Satisfaction; Quality of Life; Surgical Flaps; Visual Analog Scale; Young Adult; Dental Implantation Endosseous; Dental Implants; Mandibular ReconstructionProsthesisOsseointegrationSurgical FlapsAmeloblastoma03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePatient satisfactionQuality of lifeOsseointegrationMedicineHumansFibular flapChildAgedSegmental ResectionDental ImplantsPerformance statusbusiness.industryDental Implantation Endosseous030206 dentistryMiddle AgedSurgeryDental ImplantationMandibular NeoplasmsFibulaPatient Satisfaction030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeSurgeryFemaleSegmental resectionMandibular ReconstructionEndosseousbusinessDental rehabilitationJournal of plastic, reconstructiveaesthetic surgery : JPRAS
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Five-year follow-up after catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation using the stepwise approach and prognostic factors for success.

2015

Background— In the meantime, catheter ablation is widely used for the treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation (AF). There is a paucity of data about long-term outcomes. This study evaluates (1) 5-year single and multiple procedure success and (2) prognostic factors for arrhythmia recurrences after catheter ablation of persistent AF using the stepwise approach aiming at AF termination. Methods and Results— A total of 549 patients with persistent AF underwent de novo catheter ablation using the stepwise approach (2007–2009). A total of 493 patients were included (Holter ECGs ≥every 6 months). Mean follow-up was 59±16 months with 2.1±1.1 procedures per patient. Single and multiple procedu…

AdultMaleReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentCatheter ablationKaplan-Meier EstimateDisease-Free SurvivalYoung AdultSex FactorsHeart RatePredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineHeart rateAtrial FibrillationmedicineTachycardia SupraventricularHumans610 Medicine &amp; healthAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryAtrial fibrillationRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeAtrial FlutterPredictive value of testsPersistent atrial fibrillationMultivariate AnalysisCardiologyCatheter AblationElectrocardiography AmbulatoryFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessStepwise approachAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial flutterFollow-Up StudiesCirculation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology
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The taboo against group contact: Hypothesis of Gypsy ontologization

2007

The concept of this article is that the symbolic relationships between human beings and animals serve as a model for the relationships between the majority and the ethnic minority. We postulate that there are two representations that serve to organize these relationships between human beings and animals: a domestic and a wild one. If the domestic animal is an index of human culture, the wild animal is an index of nature which man considers himself to share with the animal. With the wild representation, contact with the animal will be taboo, as it constitutes a threat to the anthropological difference. We offer the hypothesis that ontologization of the minority, that is, the substitution of …

AdultMaleRomaAdolescentSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectEthnic groupPoison controlContext (language use)VocabularyDogsAnimal welfareTabooAnimalsHumansContact hypothesisChildmedia_commonHuman-Animal BondTabooMiddle AgedSocial relationGroup ProcessesAffectFemaleThe SymbolicFactor Analysis StatisticalPsychologySocial psychologyBritish Journal of Social Psychology
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Intermediate nerve schwannoma: A rare tumour

2011

The intermediate nerve (IN), also called the nerve of Wrisberg, is a relatively small nerve with a variable anatomical course. Currently, this nerve is not addressed well in the pertinent literature. Pre-operative diagnosis of IN tumours is clinically challenging due to the lack of related symptoms. Symptoms are typically caused by the functional deterioration of neighbouring anatomical structures. In this report, we describe a patient with a schwannoma that arose at the porus acusticus of the internal auditory canal; during surgery, this proved to originate from the IN. We discuss our findings in the context of previously reported cases of IN schwannomas and analyse the vague characteristi…

AdultMaleSchwannomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingNerve of WrisbergDiagnosis DifferentialFacial NerveVestibular schwannomaIntermediate nerveVertigoHumansCranial Nerve NeoplasmsBenign Paroxysmal Positional VertigoFacial Nerve DiseasesNeurilemmoma
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Voxel-based morphometry depicts central compensation after vestibular neuritis.

2010

Objective Patients who have had vestibular neuritis (VN) show a remarkable clinical improvement especially in gait and posture >6 months after disease onset. Methods Voxel-based morphometry was used to detect the VN-induced changes in gray and white matter by means of structural magnetic resonance imaging. Twenty-two patients were compared an average 2.5 years after onset of VN to a healthy sex-and age-matched control group. Results Our analysis revealed that all patients had signal intensity increases for gray matter in the medial vestibular nuclei and the right gracile nucleus and for white matter in the area of the pontine commissural vestibular fibers. A relative atrophy was observed in…

AdultMaleSensory systemVestibular NerveSomatosensory systemHippocampusSeverity of Illness IndexWhite matterVestibular nucleiAdaptation PsychologicalNeural PathwaysmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansVestibular NeuronitisAgedVestibular systemNeuronal PlasticityProprioceptionGracile nucleusBrainAnatomyVoxel-based morphometryMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyFemaleNeurology (clinical)AtrophyPsychologyAnnals of neurology
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Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS): effects on the vestibular system

2010

SUMMARY Aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) on the peripheral and central vestibular system, by means of a case series prospective study at the University referral centre of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery; 45 consecutive patients suffering from OSAS were compared with a control group of 30 volunteer subjects selected from among the department employees. Severity of the disease was evaluated by means of cardio-respiratory function monitoring during sleep; the apnoea-hypopnoea index was calculated. Both groups underwent: 1) head and neck examination; 2) fibre-optic examination; 3) pure tone audiometry; 4) evaluation of eye mov…

AdultMaleSleep Apnea ObstructiveOSASMiddle AgedDizzinessVestibologyImbalanceYoung AdultVestibular DiseasesVertigoHumansDisequilibriumFemaleProspective StudiesActa Otorhinolaryngologica Italica
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Guideline-based survey of outpatient COPD management by pulmonary specialists in Germany

2012

Thomas Glaab1,2, Claus Vogelmeier3, Andreas Hellmann4, Roland Buhl11Department of Respiratory Diseases III, Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, 2Medical Affairs Germany, Respiratory Medicine, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH and Co, KG, Ingelheim, 3Department of Respiratory Diseases, University Hospitals of Giessen and Marburg, Marburg, 4Federal Association of Pneumologists, Augsburg, GermanyBackground: Little is known about the role of guidelines for the practical management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by office-based pulmonary specialists. The aim of this study was to assess their outpatient management in relation to current guideline recommenda…

AdultMaleSpirometryHealth Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.medical_specialtyChronic bronchitisAttitude of Health Personneldiagnosismedicine.medical_treatmentInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseasePulmonary Disease Chronic ObstructivePatient Education as TopicAmbulatory careRisk FactorsGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careAmbulatory CaremedicineHumanssurveyPulmonary rehabilitationGOLDPractice Patterns Physicians'Referral and ConsultationOriginal ResearchtherapyCOPDEvidence-Based Medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineGuidelineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasepulmonary rehabilitationclinical outcomesObstructive lung diseaseRespiratory Function TestsBenchmarkingCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Care SurveysFamily medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicFemaleGuideline AdherencebusinessInternational Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
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Proposal for a new staging system for osteoradionecrosis of the mandible

2014

A new staging system for osteoradionecrosis of the mandible has been retrospectively applied to a group of 31 patients. In this system clinicoradiographic signs and symptoms are incorporated in a simplified manner. For imaging purposes the use of plain radiographs such as periapical films and panoramic radiographs is recommended, mainly because of their readily availability. The presented staging system seems well reproducible, facilitating the comparison of study groups dealing with the various issues of osteoradionecrosis of the mandible. It is yet to be evaluated whether the presently proposed staging system is useful for management purposes. Key words:Osteoradionecrosis, jaw bones, mand…

AdultMaleStudy groupsOsteoradionecrosisRadiographyDentistrySigns and symptomsOdontologíaSeverity of Illness IndexSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmedicineHumansMandibular DiseasesGeneral DentistryStaging systemAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overOrthodonticsOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchMandibleMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOsteoradionecrosisOtorhinolaryngologyMandibular DiseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemaleSurgeryPlain radiographsbusiness
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