Search results for "bula"

showing 10 items of 1798 documents

Lubricin in synovial fluid of mild and severe temporomandibular joint internal derangements

2015

Background To understand the molecular basis of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pathologies, we aimed to investigate the lubricin levels in the TMJ synovial fluid (SF) of patients with mild to severe internal derangements (IDs). Material and Methods A total, 34 joints were the study group. Only patients, with a Wilkes stage of III, IV and V were included, in this sample. Control group consisted of SF from eight joints, from patients undergoing to orthognatic surgery. Concentrations of lubricin in the SF from both samples were measured using ELISA system. Results The mean lubricin concentration was 7.029 ± 0.21 µg/mL in stage III patients; 5.64 ± 0.10 µg/mL in stage IV patients, and 4.78 ± 0.1…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyJoint cavitylubricin; synovial fluid; TMJGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesynovial fluidDisease severityInternal medicinemedicineHumansSynovial fluidStage (cooking)General DentistryGlycoproteinsVas scoreTemporomandibular Jointbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistryTemporomandibular Joint Disorders:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Control subjectsTMJTemporomandibular jointSurgeryOrofacial Pain-TMJDCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgerylubricinStage ivbusiness
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Behavioral and clinical characteristics of people receiving medical care for HIV infection in an outpatient facility in Sicily, Italy

2016

Paola Di Carlo,1 Giuliana Guadagnino,1 Palmira Immordino,1 Giovanni Mazzola,2 Pietro Colletti,2 Ilenia Alongi,1 Lucia Adamoli,1 Francesco Vitale,1 Alessandra Casuccio1 1Department of Sciences for Health Promotion and Mother-Child Care “G D’Alessandro”, University of Palermo, 2Department of Medicinal Clinics and Emerging Diseases, “Paolo Giaccone” Polyclinic University Hospital, Palermo, Italy Aim: The authors examined a cohort of HIV-positive outpatients at the AIDS Center of Palermo University in Italy in order to identify factors related to the frequency of their visits to the outpatient facility for health care services.Methods: Two hundr…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisSettore MED/17 - Malattie Infettivehard-to-reach groups030106 microbiologyHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV)Medicine (miscellaneous)HIV Outpatient Servicemedicine.disease_causeSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOutpatient facilityAmbulatory careAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)CD4+ T-cell countHealth careMedicine030212 general & internal medicinePharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Access to care; CD4+ T-cell count; Hard-to-reach groups; HIV infection; HIV outpatient service; Resource use; Social Sciences (miscellaneous); Medicine (miscellaneous); Health Policy; Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Original Researchaccess to carelcsh:R5-920business.industryHealth PolicyUnivariatemedicine.diseaseHIV infectionresource usePatient Preference and AdherenceEmergency medicineCohortbusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)Hard-to-reach groupSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Bilateral Bifid mandibular canals ? Special relevance for a general dental practitioner. Report of 2 cases

2019

Dental practitioners may encounter bifid mandibular canals upon radiographic assessment, and may not understand the true extent of this presentation. The presentation of a bifid mandibular canal poses difficulties when carrying out dental procedures, including administration of mandibular block anaesthesia, oral surgical procedures of the lower third molars, orthognathic surgery and implant placement. Therefore it is of paramount importance that general dental practitioners be aware of the radiographic appearance, as incorrect diagnosis of this rare presentation can lead to detrimental consequences. The purpose of the communication is to draw dental practitioner’s attention to the variation…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyOrthognathic surgeryDentistryMandibular canalCase ReportOral Surgical Procedures03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineRelevance (law)General Dentistrybusiness.industryDental procedures030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Implant placementstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS030101 anatomy & morphologyPresentation (obstetrics)Oral Surgerybusiness
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Wie häufig werden Diagnosen aus dem Bereich der sexuellen Funktionsstörungen an deutschen Hochschulambulanzen für Psychotherapie an psychologischen I…

2021

ZusammenfassungEinleitung Sexuelle Funktionsstörungen gelten als häufig. Gleichzeitig fehlen epidemiologische Daten zur Behandlungsprävalenz sexueller Funktionsstörungen in der ambulanten Psychotherapie. Im Rahmen eines Projekts zur Koordination der Datenerhebung an den deutschen Hochschulambulanzen für Psychotherapie wird erstmals eine Schätzung für dieses Behandlungssegment möglich.Forschungsziele Das Ziel dieser Studie ist die Darstellung der festgestellten F52-Diagnosen an deutschen Hochschulambulanzen für Psychotherapie an psychologischen Instituten.Methoden 16 Hochschulambulanzen für Erwachsene übermittelten ausgewählte Daten zur Eingangsdiagnostik ihrer Patient_innen (N = 4 504; M Al…

030203 arthritis & rheumatologyGynecologymedicine.medical_specialtyambulante Psychotherapiesexuelle Funktionsstörungensexuelle Problemebusiness.industryICD - PrävalenzOutpatient psychotherapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineReproductive MedicineMedicine030212 general & internal medicinebusinessGeneral PsychologyZeitschrift für Sexualforschung
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PspA adopts an ESCRT-III-like fold and remodels bacterial membranes

2021

Summary PspA is the main effector of the phage shock protein (Psp) system and preserves the bacterial inner membrane integrity and function. Here, we present the 3.6 A resolution cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of PspA assembled in helical rods. PspA monomers adopt a canonical ESCRT-III fold in an extended open conformation. PspA rods are capable of enclosing lipids and generating positive membrane curvature. Using cryo-EM, we visualized how PspA remodels membrane vesicles into μm-sized structures and how it mediates the formation of internalized vesicular structures. Hotspots of these activities are zones derived from PspA assemblies, serving as lipid transfer platforms and lin…

0303 health sciencesMembrane tubulationCryo-electron microscopyLipid bilayer fusionBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyESCRT03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMembraneMembrane fissionMembrane curvatureBiophysicsddc:610Phage shock030217 neurology & neurosurgery030304 developmental biology
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Validation of Using Smartphone Built-In Accelerometers to Estimate the Active Energy Expenditures of Full-Time Manual Wheelchair Users with Spinal Co…

2021

[EN] This study aimed to investigate the validity of using built-in smartphone accelerometers to estimate the active energy expenditures of full-time manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury (SCI). Twenty participants with complete SCI completed 10 5-min daily activities that involved the upper limbs, during which their oxygen consumption and upper limb activity were registered using a portable gas analyzer and a smartphone (placed on the non-dominant arm), respectively. Time series of 1-min averaged oxygen consumption and 55 accelerometer variables (13 variables for each of the four axes and three additional variables for the correlations between axes) were used to estimate three mu…

030506 rehabilitationActivities of daily livingMedul·la espinal - Malalties - DiagnòsticComputer sciencephysical activitylcsh:Chemical technologyAccelerometersmartphoneBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistry0302 clinical medicineWheelchairAccelerometryenergy expenditure:Other subheadings::/diagnosis [Other subheadings]lcsh:TP1-1185:Wounds and Injuries::Spinal Cord Injuries [DISEASES]InstrumentationSpinal cord injuryCommunicationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSmartphone0305 other medical science:diagnóstico::técnicas y procedimientos diagnósticos::monitorización fisiológica::monitorización ambulatoria [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]medicine.medical_specialtyMetabolisme energèticFull-time:Otros calificadores::/diagnóstico [Otros calificadores]Physical activityMonitoring Ambulatory:heridas y lesiones::traumatismos de la médula espinal [ENFERMEDADES]Spinal cord injury03 medical and health sciencesPhysical medicine and rehabilitationTEORIA DE LA SEÑAL Y COMUNICACIONESmedicineMonitoratge de pacientsHumansElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpinal Cord InjuriesPhysical activity:metabolismo::metabolismo energético [FENÓMENOS Y PROCESOS]030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseaseGas analyzerspinal cord injury:Metabolism::Energy Metabolism [PHENOMENA AND PROCESSES]Wheelchairs:Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Monitoring Physiologic::Monitoring Ambulatory [ANALYTICAL DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES AND EQUIPMENT]Energy expenditureEnergy MetabolismEnergy (signal processing)Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Association of Barriers, Fear of Falling and Fatigue with Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Chronic Stroke.

2021

Understanding the fostering factors of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) in post-stroke chronic survivors is critical to address preventive and health interventions. This cross-sectional study aimed to analyze the association of barriers to PA, fear of falling and severity of fatigue encountered by stroke chronic survivors with device-measured PA and SB. Ambulatory community-dwelling post-stroke subjects (≥six months from stroke onset) were evaluated and answered the Barriers to Physical Activity after Stroke Scale (BAPAS), Short Falls Efficacy Scale-International (Short FES-I) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). SB and PA were measured with an Actigraph GT3X+ accelerometer f…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtybarriersPhysical activityPsychological interventionlcsh:Medicinephysical activityFear of fallingArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesedentary behaviormedicinefear of fallingChronic strokeStrokebusiness.industrylcsh:RGeneral MedicineSedentary behaviormedicine.diseasestrokePreferred walking speedaccelerometerAmbulatoryPhysical therapyfatiguemedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of clinical medicine
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Responsiveness and Minimal Clinically Important Difference of the Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test in Patients with Stroke

2021

This study aimed to analyze the responsiveness of the 5STS test among stroke patients and to estimate the MCIDs (minimal clinically important differences) for different severity levels of community ambulation and stages of recovery. The 5STS and comparator instruments (gait speed and Functional Ambulatory Category (FAC)) were evaluated at baseline. These measures were repeated at 4 (Stage 1) and 8 weeks (Stage 2), together with the Global Rating of Change (GROC). The MCIDs were calculated with two anchor-based methods using the GROC as the external criterion. Responsiveness to change for the 5STS was estimated analyzing the correlation with changes in the two comparator instruments and thei…

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyresponsivenessHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMinimal Clinically Important Differencelcsh:MedicineWalkingMCIDArticleCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineHumansIn patientstagesFACskin and connective tissue diseasesStrokebusiness.industryallergologyMinimal clinically important differencelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSit to stand testmedicine.disease5STSstrokeGait speedGlobal Ratingseverity levelAmbulatorysense organs0305 other medical sciencebusinessgait speed030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Why Digital Games Can Be Advantageous in Vocabulary Learning

2021

Vocabulary learning is an integral part of language learning; however, it is difficult. Although there are many techniques proposed for vocabulary learning and teaching, researchers still strive to find effective methods. Recently, digital games have shown potentials in enhancing vocabulary acquisition. A majority of studies in digital game-based vocabulary learning (DGBVL) literature investigate the effectiveness of DGBVL tasks. In other words, there are enough answers to what questions in DGBVL literature whereas why questions are rarely answered. Finding such answers help us learn more about the structure of the DGBVL tasks and their effects on vocabulary learning. Hence, to achieve this…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageVocabularyComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subject0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genrelanguage learningLanguage and LinguisticsInteractivitysanavarastoEncoding (memory)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencessanatword learningkielen oppiminenmedia_commonStructure (mathematical logic)digital game-based learningRepetition (rhetorical device)business.industrydigital game05 social sciences021107 urban & regional planningDUAL (cognitive architecture)Language acquisitionvocabulary learningVocabulary learningArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerdigitaaliset pelitNatural language processingTheory and Practice in Language Studies
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Assessing Vocabulary in Deaf and Hearing Children using Finnish Sign Language.

2020

Abstract This study investigates children’s vocabulary knowledge in Finnish Sign Language (FinSL), specifically their understanding of different form-meaning mappings by using a multilayered assessment format originally developed for British Sign Language (BSL). The web-based BSL vocabulary test by Mann (2009) was adapted for FinSL following the steps outlined by Mann, Roy and Morgan (2016) and piloted with a small group of deaf and hearing native signers (N = 24). Findings showed a hierarchy of difficulty between the tasks, which is concordant with results reported previously for BSL and American Sign Language (ASL). Additionally, the reported psychometric properties of the FinSL vocabular…

050101 languages & linguisticsVocabularyAmerican Sign Languagemedia_common.quotation_subjectTest validitySign languageVocabularyEducation030507 speech-language pathology & audiology03 medical and health sciencesSpeech and HearingSign LanguageHearingHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildFinlandmedia_common05 social sciencesVocabulary developmentlanguage.human_languageLinguisticsTest (assessment)Persons With Hearing ImpairmentsBritish Sign Languagelanguage0305 other medical sciencePsychologyConstruct (philosophy)Journal of deaf studies and deaf education
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