Search results for "bundle"

showing 10 items of 257 documents

Association between the retinal vascular network, cardiovascular history and risk factors in the elderly

2017

IF 3.157; International audience; PurposeTo identify patterns summarizing the retinal vascular network in the elderly and to investigate the relationship of these vascular patterns with cardiovascular history.MethodsWe conducted a population-based study, the Montrachet study (Maculopathy Optic Nerve nuTRition neurovAsCular and HEarT diseases), in participants older than 75 years. History of cardiovascular disease and a score-based estimation of their 10-year risk of cardiovascular mortality (Heart SCORE) were collected. Retinal vascular network analysis was performed by means of Singapore “I” Vessel Assessment (SIVA) software. Principal component analysis was used to condense the informatio…

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationprofile for cardiovascular mortality riskDiseasechemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineMedicine[SDV.MHEP.OS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory Organseducationeducation.field_of_study[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyCardiovascular Historybusiness.industryRetinalGeneral MedicineOdds ratioNeurovascular bundlemedicine.disease3. Good healthSurgeryOphthalmologychemistry[SDV.MHEP.OS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Sensory OrgansCardiologyOptic nerveMaculopathybusinessRetinal vascular network[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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MRI in the Diagnosis of Right Ventricular Dysplasia

2006

ARVD is part of the group of cardiomyopathies characterised pathologically by fibrofatty replacement of the right ventricular myocardium and clinically by right ventricular arrhythmias of the LBBB pattern. Pathogenesis, prevalence, and aetiology are yet not fully known. The diagnosis of ARVD is based on the presence of structural, histological, electrocardiographic, and genetic factors. Therapeutic options include antiarrhythmic medication, catheter ablation, implantable cardioverter defibrillation, and surgery. Angiography and echocardiography lack sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of ARVD. MR imaging allows a three-dimensional evaluation of especially the right ventricle, and p…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testDefibrillationbusiness.industryLeft bundle branch blockmedicine.medical_treatmentCatheter ablationVentricular tachycardiamedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureVentricleInternal medicineAngiographymedicineCardiologyEtiologyVentricular outflow tractbusiness
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Left bundle branch block and myocardial infarction, a diagnosis not always easy: Our experience and review of literature

2012

The occurrence of left bundle branch block (LBBB) is quite common in clinical practice. The changes in cardiac repolarization, caused by this disorder of electric conduction, may mask the presence of an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), delaying the diagnostic-therapeutic iter, with an important impact on prognosis. We describe the case of a woman of 59 years with LBBB, came to our observation for a constrictive chest pain associated with dyspnea. The diagnostic workup for suspected acute coronary syndrome (ACS), initially conducted only on the analysis of the electrocardiogram (negative TnI at entry), showed the presence of coronary arteries free of stenosis. However, the diagnostic confi…

Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB)medicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromebusiness.industryLeft bundle branch blockMyocardial InfarctionElectrocardiography in myocardial infarctionmedicine.diseaseChest painElectrocardiogramCoronary arteriesStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyIn patientcardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionmedicine.symptombusinessWorld Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases
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Diagnostic accuracy of cone-beam CT compared with panoramic images in predicting retromolar canal during extraction of impacted mandibular third mola…

2014

Objectives: The clinical significance of the existence of a retromolar canal and of its neurovascular content is not yet clear.The aim of the present study was to assess the visibility, diameter and course of the mandibular retromolarcanal (MRC) using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scan -had been taken for pre-operative radiographic evaluation of impacted mandibular third molars- compared to panoramic radiographs. Study Design: Subjects eligible for study enrollment were those who underwent preoperative CBCT scan for the extraction of impactedmandibular third molars were determined to be extremely close to the mandibular canal on panoramic radiographs. Radiographs were screened for th…

MolarAdultMaleCone beam computed tomographyAdolescentRadiographyMandibular canalDentistryAccessory InnervationOdontologíaMandibleMandibular second molarYoung AdultCone Beam Computed Tomographystomatognathic systemPredictive Value of TestsRadiography PanoramicForamenmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryMandibular AnatomyRetrospective StudiesIntraoperative Carebusiness.industryResearchRetromolar CanalMandibleRetromolar ForamenTooth ImpactedReproducibility of ResultsCone-Beam Computed TomographyMiddle Agedrespiratory systemNeurovascular bundle:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludrespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTooth ExtractionSurgeryFemaleMolar ThirdOral SurgerybusinessPanoramic Radiographs
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Register Variation Across English Pharmaceutical Texts: A Corpus-driven Study of Keywords, Lexical Bundles and Phrase Frames in Patient Information L…

2013

Abstract This study constitutes an initial step towards filling a gap in corpus linguistics studies of linguistic and phraseological variation across English pharmaceutical texts, in particular in terms of recurrent linguistic patterns. The study conducted from a register- perspective ( Biber & Conrad, 2009 ), which employs both quantitative and qualitative research procedures, aims to provide a corpus-driven description of vocabulary and phraseology, namely key words, lexical bundles, and phrase frames, used in patient information leaflets and summaries of product characteristics (represented by 463 and 146 texts, respectively) written originally in English and collected in two domain-spec…

Register (sociolinguistics)VocabularyPhrasephrase framesComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectcorpus linguisticscomputer.software_genreCorpus linguisticslexical bundlespharmaceutical textsphraseologyGeneral Materials Sciencemedia_commoncomputer.programming_languagebusiness.industrykeywordsLinguisticsLexicographyVariation (linguistics)Phraseologyregister analysisText typesArtificial intelligenceLexicobusinesscomputerNatural language processingProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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Chapter 3. Fine-tuning lexical bundles

2018

Cognitive scienceLexical bundlesFine-tuningContext (language use)SociologyReflection (computer graphics)
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Bilaterally recorded multiple-unit activity of the cingulate cortex during head turning conditioning with unilateral medial forebrain bundle stimulat…

1993

Cats were conditioned to turn their heads using a tone conditioned stimulus (CS) and medial forebrain bundle stimulation (MFB) unconditioned stimulus (US). The CS+ was delivered to one ear at a time, in random order, followed by the US. A tone of a different frequency was used as a CS-. The cats learned to respond differentially to the CSs showing head movements of greater acceleration to the CS+ than CS- over sessions. Bilateral recordings of cingulate cortex multiple-unit activity showed increased response amplitudes over sessions and larger responses in the hemisphere ipsilateral to the US. Since ipsilateral multiple-unit responses did not differ for the CSs, the asymmetry was probably d…

Cingulate cortexConditioning ClassicalStimulationBrain mappingGyrus CinguliArousalArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Neck MusclesOrientationDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineAnimalsAttentionMedial forebrain bundleEvoked PotentialsGeneral PsychologyCerebral CortexBrain MappingMedial Forebrain BundleClassical conditioningBody movementGeneral MedicineElectric Stimulationmedicine.anatomical_structureCerebral cortexCatsPsychologyArousalNeuroscienceScandinavian journal of psychology
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Multiplicative loops of 2-dimensional topological quasifields

2015

We determine the algebraic structure of the multiplicative loops for locally compact $2$-dimensional topological connected quasifields. In particular, our attention turns to multiplicative loops which have either a normal subloop of positive dimension or which contain a $1$-dimensional compact subgroup. In the last section we determine explicitly the quasifields which coordinatize locally compact translation planes of dimension $4$ admitting an at least $7$-dimensional Lie group as collineation group.

CollineationAlgebraic structureDimension (graph theory)Topology01 natural sciencesSection (fiber bundle)TermészettudományokFOS: MathematicsCollineation groupLocally compact space0101 mathematicsMatematika- és számítástudományokMathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsMultiplicative function20N05 22A30 12K99 51A40 57M60Lie groupMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasSections in Lie group010101 applied mathematicsTranslation planes and speadsMultiplicative loops of locally compact quasifieldRings and Algebras (math.RA)Settore MAT/03 - Geometria
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Unirationality of Hurwitz spaces of coverings of degree <= 5

2011

Let $Y$ be a smooth, projective curve of genus $g\geq 1$ over the complex numbers. Let $H^0_{d,A}(Y)$ be the Hurwitz space which parametrizes coverings $p:X \to Y$ of degree $d$, simply branched in $n=2e$ points, with monodromy group equal to $S_d$, and $det(p_{*}O_X/O_Y)$ isomorphic to a fixed line bundle $A^{-1}$ of degree $-e$. We prove that, when $d=3, 4$ or $5$ and $n$ is sufficiently large (precise bounds are given), these Hurwitz spaces are unirational. If in addition $(e,2)=1$ (when $d=3$), $(e,6)=1$ (when $d=4$) and $(e,10)=1$ (when $d=5$), then these Hurwitz spaces are rational.

Projective curveHurwitz spaceDegree (graph theory)Group (mathematics)General MathematicsSpace (mathematics)unirationalitycoveringvector bundles.CombinatoricsMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMonodromyLine bundle14H10 (Primary) 14H30 (Secondary)Genus (mathematics)Settore MAT/03 - GeometriaComplex numberMathematics
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Surfaces of minimal degree of tame representation type and mutations of Cohen–Macaulay modules

2017

We provide two examples of smooth projective surfaces of tame CM type, by showing that any parameter space of isomorphism classes of indecomposable ACM bundles with fixed rank and determinant on a rational quartic scroll in projective 5-space is either a single point or a projective line. For surfaces of minimal degree and wild CM type, we classify rigid Ulrich bundles as Fibonacci extensions. For the rational normal scrolls S(2,3) and S(3,3), a complete classification of rigid ACM bundles is given in terms of the action of the braid group in three strands.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsFibonacci numberGeneral MathematicsType (model theory)Rank (differential topology)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryACM bundlesVarieties of minimal degreeMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Rings0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsDiscrete mathematics14F05 13C14 14J60 16G60010102 general mathematicsVarietiesMCM modulesACM bundles; MCM modules; Tame CM type; Ulrich bundles; Varieties of minimal degree; Mathematics (all)Ulrich bundlesMathematics - Commutative AlgebraQuintic functionElliptic curveTame CM typeProjective lineBundles010307 mathematical physicsIsomorphismIndecomposable moduleMSC: 14F05; 13C14; 14J60; 16G60
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