Search results for "cala"

showing 10 items of 2032 documents

The role of manikins in nursing students' learning: A systematic review and thematic metasynthesis

2021

Abstract Objectives To summarise and synthesise findings from qualitative primary research studies of nursing students' experiences from educational activities using manikins to gain a deeper understanding of the role these manikins play in the students' learning. Design and data sources A systematic review and thematic metasynthesis were conducted. Cinahl+, Ovid Medline, ERIC and Embase were searched systematically. Review methods Sandelowski and Barroso's framework guided the review process. A comprehensive search to identify qualitative studies of nursing students' experiences from learning with manikins was performed in January 2019 and updated in April 2020. Study selection was guided …

media_common.quotation_subjecteducationIdentity (social science)FidelityCINAHLManikinsEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNursingHumansLearning030212 general & internal medicineStudent learningGeneral Nursingmedia_common030504 nursingEducation Nursing BaccalaureateStudents NursingClinical Competence0305 other medical scienceThematic synthesisPsychologyInclusion (education)Qualitative researchPrimary researchNurse Education Today
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Quinoline anticancer agents active on DNA and DNA-interacting proteins: From classical to emerging therapeutic targets.

2021

Quinoline is one of the most important and versatile nitrogen heterocycles embodied in several biologically active molecules. Within the numerous quinolines developed as antiproliferative agents, this review is focused on compounds interfering with DNA structure or with proteins/enzymes involved in the regulation of double helix functional processes. In this light, a special focus is given to the quinoline compounds, acting with classical/well-known mechanisms of action (DNA intercalators or Topoisomerase inhibitors). In particular, the quinoline drugs amsacrine and camptothecin (CPT) have been studied as key lead compounds for the development of new agents with improved PK and tolerability…

medicine.drug_classAntineoplastic Agents01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansAmsacrine030304 developmental biologyCell ProliferationPharmacology0303 health sciencesDNA Intercalators G-quadruplex Topoisomerase Epigenetic targets Antiproliferative compounds SAR studiesbiologyMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryTopoisomeraseOrganic ChemistryQuinolineGeneral MedicineDNA NeoplasmSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesDNA-Binding ProteinsG-QuadruplexesHistonechemistryBiochemistrybiology.proteinQuinolinesHistone deacetylaseCamptothecinDNATopoisomerase inhibitormedicine.drugEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry
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Design, synthesis, DNA-binding and cytotoxicity evaluation of new potential combilexines

2002

Combilexines, compounds in which a DNA intercalator is linked to a minor groove binding component, interact with the DNA in a sequence specific manner to yield in most cases compounds with anticancer activity. A series of new compounds closely related to netropsin in which the two components were linked by an amide group was synthesised as potential combilexines. As some of these compounds showed cytotoxic activity in vitro, an attempt was made to rationalise their mechanism of action. The DNA binding characteristics of the carboxamides were evaluated by thermal denaturation experiments and by ethidium bromide displacement assay. Their ability to inhibit the topoisomerase I was also determi…

medicine.drug_classStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsCarboxamideNucleic Acid DenaturationChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedmedicineA-DNAPharmacologyBinding SitesbiologyTopoisomeraseOrganic ChemistryDNAGeneral MedicineIntercalating AgentschemistryMechanism of actionBiochemistryNetropsinDrug Designbiology.proteinDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTopoisomerase I Inhibitorsmedicine.symptomEthidium bromideCell DivisionDNAEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Delivery of Health Care by Spanish Dental Hygienists in Private and Public Dental Services during the COVID-19 De-Escalation Phase (June 2020): A Cro…

2021

Background: The first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain posed a major challenge for Spanish dental professionals. The objective of this work is to describe the dental hygienists’ work status and employment patterns during the de-escalation phase in order to analyse the standards of knowledge, compliance with official recommendations, and dental activities both in the public health service and in the private sector. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire was answered by Spanish dental hygienists via WhatsApp, Facebook, and Instagram. The questionnaire was piloted before it was distributed and carried out during June 2020. Results: Here, 517 dental hygienists were surveyed…

medicine.medical_specialtyAttitude of Health PersonnelMedicinaHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisOdontologíaInfection controlEnfermedades infecciosashealth personnelOdontologiaArticledental hygienistsSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth careInfection controlMedicineHumansPersonal protective equipmentPandemicsPersonal Protective Equipmentbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Public sectorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRCOVID-19Health personnelPrivate sectorinfection controlDental carestomatognathic diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesWork (electrical)SpainDental hygienistsFamily medicinepersonal protective equipmentMedicinePublic servicedental carebusinessSurveys and questionnairesDelivery of Health CareDe-escalation
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Triple therapy de-escalation to dual bronchodilation in COPD patients: Baseline data from the DACCORD cohort

2020

Background: GOLD recommends triple therapy only in COPD patients with frequent exacerbations despite long-acting bronchodilators who exhibit a high blood eosinophil level (≥300/μL). Indication for ICS containing therapy should be reassessed regularly. Methods: The German real life study DACCORD included COPD patients who had received free triple therapy for ≥ 6 months prior to study entry. At baseline, patients were switched to LABA+LAMA fixed-dose combination (FDC) or maintained triple therapy upon discretion of the treating physician. Here, we compare baseline data of the 2 groups. Results: 1182 patients were recruited into DACCORD of which 30.7% were moved to LABA+LAMA FDC. Patients in t…

medicine.medical_specialtyCOPDbiologybusiness.industryCopd patientsBaseline dataLamamedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationDual bronchodilationInternal medicineCohortMedicineIn patientbusinessDe-escalationAirway pharmacology and treatment
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Assessment and management of agitation in psychiatry: Expert consensus

2016

International audience; BACKGROUND:Psychomotor agitation is associated with different psychiatric conditions and represents an important issue in psychiatry. Current recommendations on agitation in psychiatry are not univocal. Actually, an improper assessment and management may result in unnecessary coercive or sedative treatments. A thorough and balanced review plus an expert consensus can guide assessment and treatment decisions.METHODS:An expert task force iteratively developed consensus using the Delphi method. Initial survey items were based on systematic review of the literature. Subsequent surveys included new, re-worded or re-rated items.RESULTS:Out of 2175 papers assessing psychomo…

medicine.medical_specialtyEmergency Medical ServicesConsensusPsychomotor agitationassessmentDelphi methodverbal de-escalation03 medical and health sciencesBenzodiazepines0302 clinical medicineMeta-Analysis as TopicRisk FactorsmedicineHumansPsychiatryPsychomotor AgitationBiological PsychiatryAgitation assessment psychiatric emergency restraint verbal de-escalationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesPsychiatryAgitationTask forceExpert consensusDisease ManagementEvidence-based medicinepsychiatric emergency3. Good health030227 psychiatryAgitation; assessment; psychiatric emergency; restraint; verbal de-escalation; Biological Psychiatry; Psychiatry and Mental HealthOlanzapinePsychiatry and Mental Healthrestraint[SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental healthPractice Guidelines as TopicTreatment decision makingmedicine.symptomBiological psychiatryPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAntipsychotic Agents
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JC Virus, Helicobacter pylori, and Oesophageal Achalasia: Preliminary Results from a Retrospective Case-Control Study.

2012

medicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaPhysiologyMEDLINEJC virusAchalasiamedicine.disease_causeGastroenterologyHelicobacter InfectionsTransplant surgeryInternal medicineMedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesJC virus.oesophageal acalasia.case control study.Polyomavirus InfectionsbiologyHelicobacter pyloribusiness.industryGastroenterologyCase-control studyRetrospective cohort studyHepatologyHelicobacter pyloribiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseJC VirusEsophageal AchalasiaTumor Virus Infectionsbusiness
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Les actes privés grecs de l'Archivo Ducal de Medinaceli (Tolède) I

2004

Studio storico, diplomatico e linguistico di trenta documenti greci medievali emessi in Calabria nei secoli XI-XII e conservati in originale pergamenaceo nell'Archivo Ducal de Medinaceli. Un cd-rom con la riproduzione delle pergamene consente la lettura e l'analisi paleografica dell'originale. Historical, diplomatic and linguistic study of thirty medieval Greek documents issued in Calabria in the 11th-12th centuries and preserved in original parchment in the Archivo Ducal de Medinaceli. A cd-rom with parchment reproduction allows the reading and the palaeographic analysis of the original.

medieval Greek languagearchivisticaGreek paleographydiplomatica bizantinaByzantine diplomaticRegno normanno di SiciliaCalabria medievaleSettore L-FIL-LET/07 - Civilta' Bizantinaarchivallingua greca medievaleByzantine historyMedieval CalabriaNorman Kingdom of SicilyStoria bizantinapaleografia greca
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Modelización de riesgos climáticos y sistemas de vigilancia y alerta en la Comunitat Valenciana

2013

El primer objetivo de esta Tesis está relacionado con el desarrollo e implementación de diferentes sistemas de vigilancia y alerta para el territorio de la Comunitat Valenciana: un sistema de predicción meteorológica en tiempo real basado en el modelo atmosférico de mesoescala Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (RAMS) y un sistema de previsión del Índice UV (UVI), basado en el modelo Santa Barbara DISORT Atmospheric Radiative Transfer (SBDART). Además, se propone una metodología que proporciona un entorno computacional adecuado para la administración y coordinación de los diferentes procesos implicados en ambos sistemas de vigilancia. La principal mejora de la predicción UVI es la utiliza…

modelización numéricaoperational forecastingclimate risk:MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadores [UNESCO]:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Meteorología [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Meteorologíaprogramming languagesUNESCO::MATEMÁTICAS::Ciencia de los ordenadoresconvective parameterization schemesUV IndexSBDART modelparametrización convectivaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Climatología:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Ciencias de la atmósfera [UNESCO]monitorización de procesosradiación eritemáticameteorología mesoscalar:CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Climatología [UNESCO]erythemal radiationmesoscale modelingheavy rain eventsnumerical modelingnatural hazardssistemas de vigilancia y alertaRAMS modelprecipitaciones intensasriesgos climáticosflash floodUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA TIERRA Y DEL ESPACIO::Ciencias de la atmósfera
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Optimización de la medida de la calidad de vida en personas mayores con dependencia en centros residenciales de Guipúzcoa: Escalas Fumat y Qualid

2019

La investigación tuvo como objetivo poner a disposición de los centros residenciales un conjunto de herramientas validadas para la medida de la calidad de vida de personas mayores con dependencia, tanto con como sin deterioro cognitivo grave, que fueran ágiles y sirvieran para orientar el diseño de intervenciones y guiar la implantación de modelos de atención centrados en la calidad de vida de las personas. La escala FUMAT ADAPTADA se construyó con 24 ítems rescatados de la escala FUMAT (Verdugo, Gómez y Arias, 2009) de entre los que los 22 profesionales de 4 grupos focales validaron para su uso en centros residenciales. Se validó confirmatoriamente (n=191), al igual que la escala QUALID (W…

modelos de calidad de vidapersonas mayoresGipuzkoa:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAescalasmodelos de atención centrados en la personavalidacióncalidad de vidaFumatanálisis factorial confirmatorioGuipúzcoacentros residencialesdependenciaautonomía personalQualidsocio sanitaria
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