Search results for "cance"

showing 10 items of 12092 documents

Survival trends for primary liver cancer, 1995–2009: analysis of individual data for 578,740 patients from 187 population-based registries in 36 coun…

2019

CONCORD Working Group Members: Africa—Algeria: S Bouzbid (Registre du Cancer d’Annaba); M Hamdi-Chérif*, Z Zaidi (Registre du Cancer de Sétif); Gambia: R Swaminathan (National Cancer Registry); Lesotho: SH Nortje (Children’s Haematology Oncology Clinics - Lesotho); Libya: MM El Mistiri (Benghazi Cancer Registry); Mali: S Bayo, B Malle (Kankou Moussa University); Mauritius: SS Manraj, R Sewpaul-Sungkur (Mauritius National Cancer Registry); Nigeria: A Fabowale, OJ Ogunbiyi* (Ibadan Cancer Registry); South Africa: D Bradshaw, NIM Somdyala (Eastern Cape Province Cancer Registry); DC Stefan (Umtata University); Tunisia: L Jaidane, M Mokni (Registre du Cancer du Centre Tunisien).
America (Central…

trendsFunnel plotmedicine.medical_specialtySurvivalPopulationPsychological interventionSocio-culturaleIntrahepatic bile ductsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicataliver cancerhepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicinemedicinecancer registryeducationSupervivènciaeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industryFetge -- Càncer -- EstadístiquesCancerGeneral MedicineLiver -- Cancer -- Statisticsmedicine.diseasetrendInvasive Malignant NeoplasmHepatocellular carcinomainternational/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingLiver cancerbusinesscholangiocarcinomaSurvival trends liver cancer hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cholangiocarcinoma cancer registry international
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Factorial phase III randomised trial of rofecoxib and prolonged constant infusion of gemcitabine in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: the GEmcitab…

2007

trial of rofecoxib and prolonged constant infusion of gemcitabine in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
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Synthesis of new heteroanalogues of “tripentones”

2015

tripentones antitubulin anticancer
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The synergistic effect exerted by the HDAC inhibitor SAHA and the sesquiterpene lactone parthenolide on triple negative breast canc er cells

2014

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a subtype o f breast cancer, insensitive to endocrine therapy. Chemotherapy is the main form of treatment, but is accompanied by a high rate of recidivism. The sesquiterpene lactone Parthenolide (PN) exerts a cy totoxic effect on MDA-MB231 cells, a TNBC cell line (1), but was ineffective at low doses (2-5μM). This repr esents an obstacle for a therapeutic utilization of PN. We supposed, in line with other authors (2), that PN c auses a protective response, which at low doses pre vails on the cytotoxic effect. With the aim of inhibiting this protective effect we have shown that pre-trea tment of MDA-MB231 cells with SAHA (2-5μM), an histone deace tylat…

triple negative breast cancer cells parthenolide istone deacetylates inhibitor apoptosis
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Trombocitozes saistība ar ne-sīkšūnu plaušu vēža pacientu demogrāfiskajiem un klīniskajiem faktoriem

2019

Ievads. Lai gan tiek izstrādātas arvien efektīvākas ļaundabīgo audzēju agrīnas skrīninga un diagnostikas metodes, ne-sīkšūnu plaušu vēzis vēl joprojām pārsvarā tiek atklāts III vai IV stadijā, līdz ar to tas ir viens no vadošajiem audzējiem mirstības ziņā. Trombocīti piedalās vēža šūnu augšanā un tālākā izplatīšanā pa organismu. Ne-sīkšūnu plaušu vēža pacientiem bieži ir palielināts trombocītu skaits, kas ir saistīts ar sliktu prognozi. Tamdēļ, ir būtiski noskaidrot vai pastāv kādi ne-sīkšūnu plauša vēža pacienta demogrāfiskie vai klīniskie rādītāji, kam ir korelācija ar trombocitozi. Tas ļautu laicīgi paredzēt to, ka pacientam iespējams būs palielināts trombocītu skaits un izrietoši sliktā…

trombocitozene-sīkšūnu plaušu vēzisthrombocytosisnon-small cell lung cancerMedicīna
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Targeting the Activin Receptor Signaling to Counteract the Multi-Systemic Complications of Cancer and Its Treatments

2021

Muscle wasting, i.e., cachexia, frequently occurs in cancer and associates with poor prognosis and increased morbidity and mortality. Anticancer treatments have also been shown to contribute to sustainment or exacerbation of cachexia, thus affecting quality of life and overall survival in cancer patients. Pre-clinical studies have shown that blocking activin receptor type 2 (ACVR2) or its ligands and their downstream signaling can preserve muscle mass in rodents bearing experimental cancers, as well as in chemotherapy-treated animals. In tumor-bearing mice, the prevention of skeletal and respiratory muscle wasting was also associated with improved survival. However, the definitive proof tha…

tumorCachexiaActivin ReceptorsActivin Receptors Type IIMyostatinReviewchemotherapymulti-organType IIsurvivalCachexiaNeoplasmsmedicineRespiratory muscleHumansActivins; Cancer cachexia; Chemotherapy; Mortality; Multi-organ; Muscle wasting; Myostatin; Survival; Tumor; Activin Receptors Type II; Cachexia; Humans; Neoplasms; Signal Transduction; Survival Analysislcsh:QH301-705.5Wastingsoluviestintäbiologysyöpähoidotbusiness.industryactivinsCancerSkeletal musclemuscle wastingGeneral MedicineActivin receptormedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysismortalityBlockademedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Biology (General)myostatinCancer researchbiology.proteinproteiinitmedicine.symptombusinesshenkiinjääminenlihassurkastumasairaudetSignal Transductioncancer cachexia
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Extracellular Vesicles as Shuttles of Tumor Biomarkers and Anti-Tumor Drugs

2014

Extracellular vesicles (EV) include vesicles released by either normal or tumor cells. EV may exceed the nanometric scale (microvesicles), or to be within the nanoscale, also called exosomes. Thus, it appears that only exosomes and larger vesicles may have the size for potential applications in nanomedicine, in either disease diagnosis or therapy. This is of particular interest for research in cancer, also because the vast majority of existing data on EV are coming from pre-clinical and clinical oncology. We know that the microenvironmental features of cancer may favor cell-to-cell paracrine communication through EV, but EV have been purified, characterized, and quantified from plasma of tu…

tumorsCancer Researchbusiness.industryVesicleParacrine CommunicationbiomarkersCancerexosomeslcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaselcsh:RC254-282Extracellular vesiclesMicrovesiclesAnti-Tumor DrugsteranosticsTumor BiomarkersOncologyPerspective ArticleCancer researchmedicineNanomedicineextracellular vesiclesbusinessFrontiers in Oncology
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Preliminary data on antiproliferative effects in haemocyte extracts of the ascidian Styela plicata (Stolidobranchiata, Styelidae)

2008

tunicatesStyela marine natural products anticancer activity
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Urīnizvadceļu agrīno komplikāciju raksturojums pacientiem pēc taisnās zarnas vēža rezekcijas

2018

Mūsdienu klīniskajā medicīnā taisnās zarnas vēzis ir viena no nopietnām problēmām. Taisnās zarnas vēža ārstēšana balstās, galvenokārt, uz ķirurģiskās operācijas, kas, neskatoties uz visu mūsdienas medicīnas attīstību, var novest pie vairākām komplikācijām. Starp visiem pēcoperācijas traucējumiem vienu no vietām aizņem urīna izvadceļu komplikācijas. Zinātniskajos avotos ir aprakstīts, ka pētāmā problēma ir sastopamā 5-88% gadījumos, vīdēji 27% gadījumos, kas ir ļoti būtiski. Minētā tēma ir pētīta no pagājušā gadsimta, bet neskatoties uz lielu un aktīvo zinātnisko interesi, arī šodien pastāv dažādi un dažreiz pretrunīgi viedokļi un atšķirīgi dati par faktoriem, kas ietekmē pēcoperācijas urīna…

urinary dysfunctiontaisnās zarnas vēzisurīnizvadceļu komplikācijasriska faktorirectal cancerMedicīna
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Avaluació de l'estat de salut i nutricional dels xiquets sahrauís acollits a la Comunitat Valenciana

2012

Des de l'any 1993 a València arriben xiquets i xiquetes de 6 a 13 anys d'edat per a passar els dos mesos d'estiu en famílies d'acollida. Aquestos infants venen d'una part del desert del Sàhara, allà hi viuen des del 1976 com a refugiats, i on les oportunitats de subsistència i l'autosuficiència són limitades. En el pas del temps, s'ha observat que l'exposició de la població sahrauí a les característiques de la zona i la dependència pràcticament de forma exclusiva de l'ajuda externa, a compromès la salut dels més vulnerables, les dones i els més xicotets, i en conseqüència s'estan observant una sèrie de problemes, preocupants per a les autoritats sahrauís i per a la comunitat internacional i…

vacances en pauxiquets sahrauísUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASestat de salut dels xiquets sahrauísnutricióalimentació:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]refugiats sahrauís
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