Search results for "capability"

showing 10 items of 107 documents

Discretion, capabilities and autonomy: The role of education from an international comparative perspective

2016

International audience

capability[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Educationrole of education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationDiscretionautonomyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSinternational comparative
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Impact of Wavelet Kernels on Predictive Capability of Radiomic Features: A Case Study on COVID-19 Chest X-ray Images

2023

Radiomic analysis allows for the detection of imaging biomarkers supporting decision-making processes in clinical environments, from diagnosis to prognosis. Frequently, the original set of radiomic features is augmented by considering high-level features, such as wavelet transforms. However, several wavelets families (so called kernels) are able to generate different multi-resolution representations of the original image, and which of them produces more salient images is not yet clear. In this study, an in-depth analysis is performed by comparing different wavelet kernels and by evaluating their impact on predictive capabilities of radiomic models. A dataset composed of 1589 chest X-ray ima…

chest X-ray imagesradiomic featuresSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazioniwavelet kernelsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCOVID-19 prognosisComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionElectrical and Electronic Engineeringmachine learning modelswavelet-derived featurespredictive capabilityComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
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Teachers' perception of children's agency in early childhood education

2017

The concept of agency is currently brought more and more into the focus of ed- ucational research. While professional agency at work is for instance already broadly discussed in adult education, research on children’s agency is still in its infancy. Children’s agency can be viewed from every aspect of children’s life, the focus of this research will be on early childhood education (ECE). For this study, children’s agency is examined from the teachers’ point of view. Five open-ended interviews were carried out with ECE teachers working in different kindergartens in Vienna, Austria. Additionally, one interview was held with two regional managers of the largest provider of kindergartens in Vie…

children’s agencyteacher’s percep- tionpäiväkoditvarhaiskasvatuscapability approachlastentarhanopettajatearly childhood educationkindergartenteacherearly childhood education institutionlapset
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Determination of fatty acids and lipid classes in salmon oil by near infrared spectroscopy

2017

International audience; Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was evaluated as a rapid method for the determination of oleic, palmitic, linoleic and linolenic acids as well as omega-3, omega-6, and to predict polyunsaturated, monounsaturated and saturated fatty acids, together with triacylglycerides, diglycerides, free fatty acids and ergosterol in salmon oil. To do it, Partial Least Squares (PLS) regression models were applied to correlate NIR spectra with aforementioned fatty acids and lipid classes. Results obtained were validated in front of reference procedures based on high performance thin layer and gas chromatography. PLS-NIR has a good predictive capability with relative root mean squar…

classe lipidique[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Predictive capabilityLipid classPartial least square01 natural sciencesSalmon oilAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundFish Oils0404 agricultural biotechnologyPartial least squares regression[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringOrganic chemistry[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringLeast-Squares AnalysisFatty acidsSpectroscopyOmega-6évaluation de méthodeOmega-3ErgosterolSpectroscopy Near-InfraredChromatographyacide gras010401 analytical chemistryNear-infrared spectroscopyoméga 3traitement statistique04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicine040401 food science0104 chemical sciencessalmo salarNear infrared spectroscopy;Partial least square;Fatty acids;Lipid class;Omega-3;Omega-6chemistryNir spectraGas chromatographyspectroscopie proche infrarougeoméga 6Near infrared spectroscopyFood Sciencehuile de poisson
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Pricing of digital goods and services

2019

Paper presented at 41st Information Systems Research Conference in Scandinavia (IRIS), Odense, Denmark. peerReviewed

digitaaliset palvelutdigital goods and servicesresource-based viewcapability-based viewhinnoitteludigitaaliset tuotteet
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Financial literacy in the digital age : A research agenda

2023

Digital innovations are transforming financial services and resulting changes in consumer behavior and personal money management. Diffusion of pervasive digital technologies offers individuals quick and easy access to various digital services bringing opportunities and challenges into their personal money management. The study aimed to explore how digitalization affects individuals’ financial literacy and financial capability. As a result, we identified three main themes in the intersection of finance and digitalization: Fintech, Financial behavior in digital environments, and Behavioral interventions. We propose directions for measuring digital financial literacy, updates to the financial …

digital financial servicesfinancial literacytaloustietofinancial capabilitytalouskasvatuspersonal money managementsähköiset palvelutkuluttajakäyttäytyminendigital financial literacy
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Recipes of success : the case of pulp and paper industry 1989-2015

2017

Explaining the variation in competitive positioning actions across firms in the face of environmental change has long inspired debates in the field of strategic management. Despite the importance of these questions, little effort has been done to examine the complex interdependencies among industry, organizational attributes, and strategic actions that potentially underlie the organizational performance in one model without controlling one or more of the three factors. Most of the studies on competitive dynamics primarily have focused on independently exploring the effects of organizational characteristics or the industry structure on competitive actions and reactions, which, in turn, impac…

dynamic capabilityorganizational characteristiccausal complexityresource configurationstrategic positioningindustry effectsconfigurational effectsKvalitatiivinen tutkimus
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A magnetostrictive generator for sensors network

2017

In this paper we present a vibration harvesting electric power generator based on magnetostrictive effect for sensors network in hazardous area and we validate it experimentally. The generator has been designed by using Dynamic Preisach hysteresis Model (DPM). DPM is a development of classical Preisach Model which is able to include dynamical features in the mathematical model of hysteresis. We measure the output power capability of the generator and we estimate its power density generation capability.

energy harvestingControl and OptimizationPower capabilityComputer scienceMeasure (physics)Energy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettricimagnetostriction01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringGenerator (circuit theory)Control theory0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringHysteresis modellingPower density010302 applied physicsSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleMagnetostriction021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyelectric machineVibrationHysteresismagnetic materialElectric power0210 nano-technologyIECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
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Environmental Management Maturity: The Role of Dynamic Validation.

2021

Maturity models enhance the performance of companies by prescribing a trajectory through stages of increasing capability. However, a recent review of maturity models concludes that current maturity models hardly meet the design principles required for prescriptive use. To address this deficiency, we conducted semistructured interviews and a Group Model Building study with industrial companies in Spain in which we studied the progression toward a Leading Green Company as the highest maturity stage of environmental management. The findings from the study were tested using surveys with enterprises in Spain, Italy, and the United Kingdom, semistructured interviews in the United Kingdom and case…

environmental managementMaturity modelCapability modelsMaturity stagesDynamic modeling
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Subjective financial situation and financial capability of young adults in Finland

2018

A key developmental task in young adulthood is acquiring financial capability (Serido, Shim, & Tang, 2013), meaning competent financial management skills and the responsibilities that these involve. This study extends previous research on the theoretical model of the development of financial capability, including financial confidence (or financial self-efficacy) and financial behavior as factors contributing to subjective and financial well-being. It is part of the Finnish Educational Transitions Studies (FinEdu) longitudinal research project. Participants were 418 young adults aged 24–25 at Time 1 and 26–27 at Time 2. Path and mediation models and Structural Equation Modeling followin…

financial situationLongitudinal studySocial Psychology515 PsychologyMODELShenkilökohtainen talous050109 social psychologypitkittäistutkimusEducationTask (project management)Financial managementYoung AdultDevelopmental NeurosciencekyvykkyysDevelopmental and Educational Psychologytaloudenhoito0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeaning (existential)Young adultSubjective well-beingLife-span and Life-course Studiesta515nuoret aikuisetSelf-efficacyFinanceEMERGING ADULTHOODfinancial capabilitybusiness.industry05 social scienceslongitudinal studySELF-EFFICACYFRAMEWORKtaloudellinen asemasubjective well-beingADOLESCENCEta5141Well-being516 Educational scienceskoettu hyvinvointiPsychologybusinessTRANSITIONSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)050104 developmental & child psychologyInternational Journal of Behavioral Development
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