Search results for "capture"

showing 10 items of 463 documents

Characteristic Topological Features of Promoter Capture Hi-C Interaction Networks

2020

Current Hi-C technologies for chromosome conformation capture allow to understand a broad spectrum of functional interactions between genome elements. Although significant progress has been made into analysis of Hi-C data to identify the biologically significant features, many questions still remain open. In this paper we describe analysis methods of Hi-C (specifically PCHi-C) interaction networks that are strictly focused on topological properties of these networks. The main questions we are trying to answer are: (1) can topological properties of interaction networks for different cell types alone be sufficient to distinguish between these types, and what the most important of such propert…

Chromosome conformation captureBroad spectrumCurrent (mathematics)Biological significanceComputer scienceStructure (category theory)Topological graph theoryTopologyGenomeAnalysis method
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Exploring relationships between pianists’ body movements, their expressive intentions, and structural elements of the music

2011

Body movements during music performance have been found to be indicative of the performer’s musical intentionality, and contribute to an observer’s perception of expressive playing. This study investigates the effect of structural elements of the score, and the playing of different levels of expression on body movements during a piano performance. Pianists were required to play the same piece in four different performance conditions. Their movements were tracked by an optical motion capture system, and the comparisons that were made between specific parts of the body used, performance condition, and musical score locations were subsequently statistically examined. We found that the head an…

Communicationbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyObserver (special relativity)MusicalMotion capturehumanitiesPerceptionIntentionalityPerforming artsPsychologybusinessMusicGesturemedia_commonMusicae Scientiae
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Synchronizing eye tracking and optical motion capture : How to bring them together

2018

Both eye tracking and motion capture technologies are nowadays frequently used in human sciences, although both technologies are usually used separately. However, measuring both eye and body movements simultaneously would offer great potential for investigating cross- modal interaction in human (e.g. music and language-related) behavior. Here we combined an Ergoneers Dikablis head mounted eye tracker with a Qualisys Oqus optical motion cap- ture system. In order to synchronize the recordings of both devices, we developed a gener- alizable solution that does not rely on any (cost-intensive) ready-made / company-provided synchronization solution. At the beginning of each recording, the partic…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSynchronizingta6121liikkeenkaappausMotion captureeye tracking050105 experimental psychologyMotion (physics)Displacement (vector)Synchronizationliikkeet03 medical and health sciencessilmänliikkeet0302 clinical medicineintermodal processingmotion capture0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer visionVertical displacementseurantaeye movementbusiness.industry05 social sciencesQM1-695metodologiaEye movementmethodologySensory SystemsOphthalmologyHuman anatomyta6131technologykatseenseurantateknologiaEye trackingsynkronointiArtificial intelligenceuusmedialiikkuminennew mediabusinesssynchronization030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleJournal of Eye Movement Research
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Pulsed gas injection for X-ray spectroscopy of highly charged ions stored in the magnetic trapping mode of an electron beam ion trap

1998

Abstract Highly charged atoms produced in an electron beam ion trap were stored after the electron beam was turned off by operating the trap in the magnetic trapping mode. Such storage allowed monitoring charge exchange reactions between the stored ions and residual neutral gas present in the trap by X-ray detection. The charge exchange reactions were enhanced by the application of a pulse of neutral gas. The method was exemplified for the case of H-like uranium interacting with neutral neon, where the K-shell X-rays and the series limit for the electron capture of U91+ were observed.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIon beamElectron capturechemistry.chemical_elementPenning trapIonNeonchemistryCathode rayPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIon trapAtomic physicsInstrumentationElectron beam ion trapNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) Containing Adsorbents for Carbon Capture

2022

This research was funded by the European Regional Development Fund project “Innovation of the waste‐to‐energy concept for the low carbon economy: development of novel carbon capture technology for thermochemical processing of municipal solid waste (carbon capture and storage from waste—CCSW)”, grant number 1.1.1.1/19/A/013.

Control and OptimizationCuBTCRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentMOF-compositescarbon captureUiO-66-BTECEnergy Engineering and Power Technologymontmorilloniteanalytical characterizationUTSA-16:NATURAL SCIENCES [Research Subject Categories]desorptionbiocharElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineering (miscellaneous)MOF; carbon capture; MOF-composites; montmorillonite; biochar; CuBTC; UTSA-16; UiO-66-BTEC; analytical characterization; desorptionEnergy (miscellaneous)MOFEnergies
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Radiative muon capture and the value of gP in nuclei

1990

Abstract Radiative muon capture by nuclei is analyzed by means of sum rule techniques, providing a total photon yield calculated with RPA precision. The measured yields relative to the ordinary muon capture rate are well reproduced for the nuclei 12C, 16O and 40Ca using a value of the pseudoscalar weak coupling constant gP enhanced by only 25% with respect to its canonical value. Therefore, the large renormalization of gP claimed up to now must be reconsidered.

Coupling constantNuclear physicsRenormalizationPseudoscalarPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryRadiative transferValue (computer science)Sum rule in quantum mechanicsPhoton yieldMuon capturePhysics Letters B
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Muon capture revisited

1990

Abstract The problem of inclusive muon capture in nuclei is studied by calculating the capture rate in asymmetric infinite nuclear matter and using the local density approximation to evaluate the capture rates in nuclei. It is shown that the method is rather reliable and allows one to improve on approximations used in the past. The need for a strong nuclear renormalization is shown, reducing the capture rates by about a factor two in medium and heavy nuclei. By using standard effective interactions in the spin-isospin channel one can account for this renormalization and one finds a remarkable overall agreement with the measured capture rates for a large list of nuclei through the periodic t…

Coupling constantPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryForm factor (quantum field theory)Nuclear matterMuon captureNuclear physicsRenormalizationBibliographyLocal-density approximationNuclear ExperimentCommunication channelNuclear Physics A
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Levels of 186Re populated in thermal neutron capture reaction

2015

Levels of 186 Re have been studied in the thermal neutron capture reaction with an enriched 185 Re target. Evaluation of spectrum measured with GAMS5 allowed to obtain energies and intensities of more than 500 γ -lines assigned to 186 Re. Most of the obtained transitions have been placed in the model-independent level scheme of the doubly odd 186 Re nucleus, taking into account the available data of earlier experiments as well as the results of recent 187 Re(p, d )186 Re reaction measurements. Structure of the 186 Re low-lying levels has been analysed in terms of the particle-plus-rotor coupling model.

CouplingNuclear physicsPhysicsPhysicsQC1-999Thermal neutron captureAtomic physicsEPJ Web of Conferences
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The more you move, the more action you construct : a motion capture study on head and upper-torso movements in constructed action in Finnish Sign Lan…

2020

Abstract This paper investigates, with the help of motion capture data processed on corpus principles, the characteristics of head and upper-torso movements in constructed action and regular narration (i.e., signing without constructed action) in FinSL. Specifically, the paper evaluates the validity of two arguments concerning constructed action: that constructed action forms a continuum with regular narration, and that constructed action divides into three subtypes (i.e., overt, reduced, and subtle). The results presented in the paper support the first argument but not directly the second one. Because of the ambiguous position of reduced constructed action in between subtle and overt const…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageComputer scienceHead (linguistics)kerrontaExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySign languageliikkeenkaappausMotion captureconstructed actionviittomakieliArgumenteleetPhenomenonmotion capturesign languageNarrativeCognitive scienceliikeoppiCommunicationnarrationAction (philosophy)kinematicsFinnish sign languagesuomalainen viittomakieliConstruct (philosophy)
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Using Y-chromosome capture enrichment to resolve haplogroup H2 shows new evidence for a two-path Neolithic expansion to Western Europe

2021

Uniparentally-inherited markers on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and the non-recombining regions of the Y chromosome (NRY), have been used for the past 30 years to investigate the history of humans from a maternal and paternal perspective. Researchers have preferred mtDNA due to its abundance in the cells, and comparatively high substitution rate. Conversely, the NRY is less susceptible to back mutations and saturation, and is potentially more informative than mtDNA owing to its longer sequence length. However, due to comparatively poor NRY coverage via shotgun sequencing, and the relatively low and biased representation of Y-chromosome variants on capture assays such as the 1240 k, ancient DNA…

CzechSELECTIONPopulation geneticsMITOCHONDRIAL-DNAearly farmersDIVERSITYmitochondrial DNAshotgun sequencingPrehistòriaHaplogroupGerman0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesDNA sequencingScience and technologymedia_common0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryHorizon (archaeology)Critical eventShotgun sequencingchromosomal haplogroupsEuropean researchQRSTEPPEWestern europelanguageMedicineGenetic MarkersMitochondrial DNA[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryuniparentally-inherited markersScienceLibrary scienceBiologyY chromosomeDNA MitochondrialPolymorphism Single NucleotideTarget enrichmentArticle03 medical and health sciencesPolitical scienceHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceANCIENT DNAGenetic TestingEuropean unionAlleles030304 developmental biologyMUTATION-RATEChromosomes Human YY chromosomeSaturation (genetic)History and ArchaeologyY-mappable capture assayAncient DNA; Neanderthals; Anatomically modern humanslanguage.human_languageNeolithic transitionGenetics PopulationAncient DNAHaplotypesEvolutionary biologyGENOMIC HISTORY030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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