Search results for "carbene"

showing 10 items of 152 documents

CCDC 160389: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2002

Related Article: W.Uhl, F.Breher, A.Mbonimana, J.Gauss, D.Haase, A.Lutzen, W.Saak|2001|Eur.J.Inorg.Chem.||3059|doi:10.1002/1099-0682(200112)2001:12<3059::AID-EJIC3059>3.0.CO;2-Z

Space GroupCrystallographypentakis(mu~4~-Ethylcarbene)-(mu~4~-propynido)-octamethyl-octa-aluminiumCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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tBuLi-Mediated One-Pot Direct Highly Selective Cross-Coupling of Two Distinct Aryl Bromides.

2015

A Pd-catalyzed direct cross-coupling of two distinct aryl bromides mediated by tBuLi is described. The use of [Pd-PEPPSI-IPr] or [Pd-PEPPSI-IPent] as catalyst allows for the efficient one-pot synthesis of unsymmetrical biaryls at room temperature. The key for this selective cross-coupling is the use of an ortho-substituted bromide that undergoes lithium-halogen exchange preferentially.

Stereochemistry22'-BIPYRIDINE COMPLEX2chemistry.chemical_elementORGANOLITHIUM COMPOUNDSCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundLOW-TEMPERATUREBromideOrganolithium compoundscross-couplingN-heterocyclic carbenesGRIGNARD-REAGENTSPD-PEPPSI-IPENT2'-BIPYRIDINE COMPLEXCARBON BOND FORMATIONArylOrganic ChemistryORGANIC-SYNTHESISGeneral ChemistryORTHO-SUBSTITUTED BIARYLSpalladiumHighly selectiveCombinatorial chemistryFUNCTIONALIZED ARYLCoupling (electronics)biarylschemistrylithiumOrganic synthesisUNSYMMETRICAL BIARYLSPalladiumChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Application of palladium complexes bearing acyclic amino(hydrazido)carbene ligands as catalysts for copper-free Sonogashira cross-coupling

2015

Abstract Metal-mediated coupling of one isocyanide in cis-[PdCl2(CNR1)2] (R1 = C6H11 (Cy) 1, tBu 2, 2,6-Me2C6H3 (Xyl) 3, 2-Cl-6-MeC6H3 4) and various carbohydrazides R2CONHNH2 [R2 = Ph 5, 4-ClC6H4 6, 3-NO2C6H4 7, 4-NO2C6H4 8, 4-CH3C6H4 9, 3,4-(MeO)2C6H3 10, naphth-1-yl 11, fur-2-yl 12, 4-NO2C6H4CH2 13, Cy 14, 1-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-yl 15, (pyrrolidin-1-yl)C(O) 16, 3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propane-1-yl 17, EtNHC(O) 18] or sulfohydrazides R3SO2NHNH2 [R3 = Ph 19, 4-MeC6H4 20] led to a series of (hydrazido)(amino)carbene complexes cis-[PdCl2{ C (NHNHX) N(H)R1}(CNR1)]; X = COR2, SO2R3 (21–48, isolated yields 60–96%). All prepared species were characterized by elemental…

StereochemistryIsocyanideArylchemistry.chemical_elementSonogashira couplingCopper-free Sonogashira couplingAcyclic diaminocarbenesNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPalladium-(acyclic diminocarbene) catalystsMedicinal chemistryCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCatalytic cycleMechanism of catalytic action of Pd-ADCsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116CarbenePalladiumJournal of Catalysis
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Ferrocenyl-Coupled N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Gold(I)

2016

Four gold(I) carbene complexes featuring 4-ferro-cenyl-substituted imidazol-2-ylidene ligands were investigated for antiproliferative and antivascular properties. They were active against a panel of seven cancer cell lines, including multidrug-resistant ones, with low micromolar or nanomolar IC50 (72 h) values, according to their lipophilicity and cellular uptake. The delocalized lipophilic cationic complexes 8 and 10 acted by increasing the reactive oxygen species in two ways: through a genuine ferrocene effect and by inhibiting the thioredoxin reductase. Both complexes gave rise to a reorganization of the F-actin cytoskeleton in endothelial and melanoma cells, associated with a G1 phase c…

StereochemistryMetallocenesThioredoxin reductaseANTITUMOR-ACTIVITYDNA-BINDINGAntineoplastic AgentsCARCINOMA-CELLSCELLULAR UPTAKEPOTENTIAL ANTICANCER010402 general chemistrymetal-based drugs01 natural sciencesCatalysisantitumor agentschemistry.chemical_compoundMiceCoordination ComplexesAnimalsQDFerrous CompoundsIC50CANCER CELLSantivascular activitychemistry.chemical_classificationTube formationReactive oxygen species010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryCell migrationGeneral ChemistryIN-VITROgold0104 chemical sciencescarbenesChorioallantoic membraneLipophilicityMETAL-COMPLEXESReactive Oxygen SpeciesTHIOREDOXIN REDUCTASE INHIBITORSCHORIOALLANTOIC MEMBRANE MODELCarbeneChemistry
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Control of N-Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Reactions of Enals: Asymmetric Synthesis of Oxindole-γ-Amino Acid Derivatives.

2017

A strategy to control the switch between a non‐cycloaddition reaction and a cycloaddition reaction of enals, using N‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyisis, has been developed. The new scalable protocol leads to γ‐amino‐acid esters bearing a tetrasubstituted stereocenter in good yields and high stereoselectivities by homo‐Mannich reactions of enals and isatin‐derived ketimines. By simply changing the N‐ketimine substituent to an ortho‐hydroxy phenyl group, the corresponding spirocyclic oxindolo‐γ‐lactams are obtained. peerReviewed

StereochemistrySubstituent010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisStereocenterCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundaldehyditaldehydesPhenyl groupOxindoleta116orgaaniset yhdisteetkemiallinen synteesi010405 organic chemistryEnantioselective synthesisGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryCycloaddition0104 chemical scienceschemistryorganic compoundsCarbenechemical synthesisAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Mono- and Bimetallic Zwitterionic Chromium(0) and Tungsten(0) Allenyls

2015

A series of stable chiral (racemic), formally neutral, zwitterionic mono- and bimetallic M(CO)5[C(OEt)═C═CR(NHC)] (M = Cr, W) σ-allenyls are ready available by the addition of N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) to Cr(0) and W(0) alkynyl Fischer carbene complexes. Different classes of NHCs, (e.g., 1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene, 1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolin-2-ylidene, and their six- and seven-membered analogues and 1,3-bis(dimethyl)imidazol-2-ylidene) were employed as nucleophiles in these C-C bond-forming reactions yielding the novel complexes in essentially quantitative yields. A systematic experimental and computational study of the electronic properties of the C…

StereochemistryTransition metal carbene complexchemistry.chemical_elementTungstenMedicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryRing sizeMetalChromiumchemistryNucleophilevisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBimetallic stripInorganic Chemistry
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Versatile synthesis of cationic N-heterocyclic carbene–gold(i) complexes containing a second ancillary ligand. Design of heterobimetallic ruthenium–g…

2016

We describe a versatile and quick route to cationic gold(i) complexes containing N-heterocyclic carbenes and a second ancillary ligand (such as phosphanes, phosphites, arsines and amines) of interest for the synthesis of compounds with potential catalytic and medicinal applications. The general synthetic strategy has been applied in the preparation of novel cationic heterobimetallic ruthenium(ii)-gold(i) complexes that are highly cytotoxic to renal cancer Caki-1 and colon cancer HCT 116 cell lines while showing a synergistic effect and being more selective than their monometallic counterparts.

Stereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementLigands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticleRutheniumCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundHeterocyclic CompoundsCationsMaterials Chemistry010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandSecond ancillaryMetals and AlloysCationic polymerizationGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRutheniumCeramics and CompositesGoldMethaneCarbeneChemical Communications
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Ligand Effects on the Chemoselectivity of Ortho-Metalated Rhodium(II) Catalyzed α-Diazo Ketone Transformations

1997

Rh2(OOCR)2(PC)2 complexes (PC = orthometalated phosphines, OOCR = carboxylates) with very polarizable ligands, such as aromatic rings directly joined to the rhodium atoms, control chemoselectivity in competitive metal carbene transformations of α-diazo ketones. These catalysts have a mixed set of ligands that allows choosing among a big selection of ligands to gradually affect the electronic and steric properties of the catalyst. Their selectivity depends on the electrophilicity of the ligands and the polarizability of the metalated aromatic rings. Thus, Rh2(OOCR)2(PC)2 compounds [PC = (C6H4)P(CH3)(C6H5), (p-CH3C6H3)P(p-CH3C6H4)2, (C6H4)P(C6H5)2; R = C3F7 or CF3] exhibit an exceptional sele…

Steric effectsCyclopropanationStereochemistryLigandOrganic ChemistryAromaticityElectrophilic aromatic substitutionMedicinal chemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryDiazoPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChemoselectivityCarbeneOrganometallics
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Dispersion Forces and Counterintuitive Steric Effects in Main Group Molecules: Heavier Group 14 (Si-Pb) Dichalcogenolate Carbene Analogues with Sub-9…

2013

The synthesis and spectroscopic and structural characterization of an extensive series of acyclic, monomeric tetrylene dichalcogenolates of formula M(ChAr)2 (M = Si, Ge, Sn, Pb; Ch = O, S, or Se; Ar = bulky m-terphenyl ligand, including two new acyclic silylenes) are described. They were found to possess several unusual features-the most notable of which is their strong tendency to display acute interligand, Ch-M-Ch, bond angles that are often well below 90°. Furthermore, and contrary to normal steric expectations, the interligand angles were found to become narrower as the size of the ligand was increased. Experimental and structural data in conjunction with high-level DFT calculations, in…

Steric effectsMolecular StructureChemistryLigandStereochemistryGeneral ChemistryBiochemistryLondon dispersion forceCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyColloid and Surface ChemistryMonomerMolecular geometryOrganometallic CompoundsChalcogensQuantum TheoryMoleculeDispersion (chemistry)MethaneCarbeneta116Journal of the American Chemical Society
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N‐Heterocyclic Carbene Catalyzed Asymmetric Synthesis of Pentacyclic Spirooxindoles via [3+3] Annulations of Isatin‐Derived Enals and Cyclic N‐Sulfon…

2019

Sulfonylchemistry.chemical_classificationkemiallinen synteesiIsatinasymmetric synthesisEnantioselective synthesisGeneral Chemistrycyclic ketiminesMedicinal chemistryCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundisatin-derived enalschemistryN-heterocyclic carbenesta116pentacyclic spirooxindolesCarbeneorgaaniset yhdisteetAdvanced Synthesis & Catalysis
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