Search results for "causa."
showing 10 items of 647 documents
In tema di causalità nella responsabilità medica, nota alle sentenze della Cassazione, 2 marzo 2005 e 25 novembre 2004
2006
L’accertamento del nesso di causalità nella responsabilità penale del medico: dopo l’intervento delle Sezioni Unite, un confronto tra la dottrina pen…
2005
Responsabilità oggettiva e principio di precauzione
2009
La giurisprudenza in tema di responsabilità professionale segue i principi affermati dalle Sezioni Unite nella sentenza “Franzese”? Due nuovi esempi …
2006
Μία χελιδὼν ἔαρ οὐ ποιεἶ? (a proposito della prima applicazione dell'art. 18 st. lav. modificato dalla l.92/12 al licenziamento disciplinare illegit…
2012
L'articolo, prendendo spunto dall'ordinanza del Tribunale di Bologna, analizza criticamente il tema, introdotto dalla novella all'art. 18 st. lav., della differenziazione delle sanzioni contro il licenziamento illegittimo in finzione della tipologia di illegittimità. Nell'aderire ai presupposti enunciati nell'ordinanza lo studio propone una propria lettura della novellazione avanzando la tesi della modificazione indiretta delle fattispecie giustificatrici. The study, starting from case law Trib. Bologna October 15, 2012 CP v. A., critically addresses interpretation problems posed by the new law of individual dismissal.
Rule of the One: Avicenna, Bahmanyār, and al-Rāzī on the Argument from the Mubāḥathāt
2020
Avicenna is a strong proponent of what some of the later ones call qāʻidat al-wāḥid or ‘rule of the one’ (RO). The gist of RO states: from the one only one directly proceeds. In the secondary literature, discussion of this Avicennian rule is usually limited to a particular application of it i.e., the issue of emanation. As result, it’s not really clear what RO means, nor why Avicenna endorsed it. In this paper, I try and remedy this situation by doing two things – one on the taṣawwur front, the other on the tasdīq. First, explain just what the terms of RO amount to – that is, its subject and predicate. In doing this, I distinguish between a narrow and a broad understanding of RO, and the sh…
Studies on ontological and methodological foundations of critical realism in the social sciences
2009
The Joint Distribution Criterion and the Distance Tests for Selective Probabilistic Causality
2010
A general definition and a criterion (a necessary and sufficient condition) are formulated for an arbitrary set of external factors to selectively influence a corresponding set of random entities (generalized random variables, with values in arbitrary observation spaces), jointly distributed at every treatment (a set of factor values containing precisely one value of each factor). The random entities are selectively influenced by the corresponding factors if and only if the following condition, called the joint distribution criterion, is satisfied : there is a jointly distributed set of random entities, one entity for every value of every factor, such that every subset of this set that corr…
Potential combined effects of maternal smoking and coffee intake on foetal death within the Danish National Birth Cohort
2018
Background: Several studies have linked coffee intake and smoking to foetal death, but a possible interaction between both exposures remains unknown.Methods: We studied, within the Danish National Birth Cohort, the potential interaction between smoking and coffee drinking while pregnant on the risk of foetal (early and late) death. The study included 90 086 pregnant women, with information about their smoking habit and coffee intake in early pregnancy, and several potential confounding factors. Interaction was studied by calculating both the hazard ratio (HR) in Cox's regression (linear and smoothed restricted cubic spline) and the interaction contrast ratio (ICR).Results: Women who neither…