Search results for "cavity"

showing 10 items of 641 documents

Tips and tricks in office hysteroscopy

2015

Abstract Office hysteroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that has been shown to be highly accurate in diagnosing abnormalities of the endometrial cavity and the endocervical canal. It allows the direct visualizing of uterine pathology without the need for general anesthesia and the use of an operating room, generating cost savings and greater compliance among patients. The advent of small-diameter hysteroscopes, the use of saline solution as a distension media, as well as the vaginoscopic technique have widely contributed to the diffusion of this technique worldwide, and currently it can be considered the gold standard for the examination of the uterine cavity. The improved technology…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testtips and tricksEndocervical canalbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryGold standardObstetrics and Gynecologyoperative proceduresSettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetricialcsh:Gynecology and obstetricsEndometrial cavityCost savingsSurgeryoperative proceduremedicine.anatomical_structureHysteroscopymedicineHysteroscopesUterine cavitybusinesslcsh:RG1-991Minimally invasive proceduresoffice hysteroscopyGynecology and Minimally Invasive Therapy
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Three-dimensional hysterosonography for the study of endometrial tumors: comparison with conventional transvaginal sonography, hysterosalpingography,…

1997

We studied endometrial thickness and homogeneity in 36 patients with postmenopausal bleeding using three-dimensional ultrasound following distention of the uterine cavity with a sterile saline solution (3D-SHSG). Results with 3D-SHSG were compared with findings using transvaginal sonography, transvaginal sonohysterography, transvaginal color Doppler, and hysteroscopy. Sixteen patients (including three on tamoxifen) were undergoing hormone therapy at the time when they were studied. Visualization of the uterine cavity and of endometrial thickness was better with 3D-SHSG than with any of the other ultrasound techniques. The results with 3D-SHSG corresponded to the findings observed with hyste…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentHysteroscopyEndometriumPolypsmedicineHumansHysterosalpingographyHysterosonographyUltrasonographymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryUltrasoundObstetrics and GynecologyHysterosalpingographyEndometrial NeoplasmsPostmenopausemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyHysteroscopyEndometrial HyperplasiaFemaleUterine cavityHormone therapyRadiologybusinessTamoxifenmedicine.drugGynecologic oncology
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Retrospective clinical evaluation of root canal treatment with or without photodynamic therapy for necrotic teeth and teeth subjected to retreatment.

2021

PURPOSE To compare the effect of photodynamic therapy (PDT) as a procedure to complement root canal treatment (RCT), for both primary treatment and retreatment. METHODS This was a retrospective study based on analysis of clinical records. A total of 214 teeth that had undergone RCT on either a primary or retreatment basis, with or without complementary PDT, were evaluated. For 118 teeth that met the previously established inclusion criteria, the time until healing was evaluated. Complementarily, the need for application of calcium hydroxide (CaHy) between visits and the number of visits necessary for completing the treatment were assessed. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney and χ2 te…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentRoot canalPhotodynamic therapylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawStatistical significancemedicineGeneral DentistryRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistrySurgeryRoot Canal TherapyPeriapical lesionmedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomePhotochemotherapyRetreatmentDental Pulp CavitybusinessClinical evaluationClinical record030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of oral science
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Arthroscopic approach for treating a pigmented villonodular sinovitis of TMJ. A case report

2017

The present report describes the case of a 29-year-old man referred to our service for TMJ pain and progressive reduction of the mouth opening. Differential diagnostics included rheumatologic diseases, monoarthritis and intraarticular lumps. In this line, a face CT scan and a MRI of TMJ were carried out in order to ensure a proper diagnosis. These tests showed a solid lesion into the joint cavity. In view of that, we decided to perform a diagnostic and therapeutic arthroscopy of TMJ. Histopathological studies confirmed the diagnosis of pigmented villonodular synovitis. The main aim of this report is to describe this rare syndrome with the goal of proposing suitable treatments. Moreover, we …

musculoskeletal diseasesJoint cavitymedicine.medical_specialtyOral Medicine and Pathologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryComputed tomographyCase ReportOdontología:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludSurgeryMouth openingstomatognathic systemTherapeutic arthroscopyPigmented villonodular synovitisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMonoarthritismedicineRare syndromebusinessGeneral Dentistry
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Interaction en champ proche entre une sonde nanométrique et le champ de composants à cristal photonique:- interaction faible, microscopie spatialemen…

2008

With the improvement of fabrication techniques, the nanophotonics and more especially the photonics crystals which are periodic structure at the Wavelength scale have been recently developed. In this work, by using a scanning near-field optical microscope, we study such components. Firslty, we use the local probe to visualize the light distribution inside photonic crystal microcavities etched into semiconductor III/V. We focus us on the explanation of the near-field maps formation and on the probe influence on these maps. Thus, we have visualize degeneracy splitting of optical cavity modes and clearly observed in near-field cavity modes which were not visible in far-field. Moreover, in the …

nanophotonique[PHYS.PHYS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]perturbationmicrocavitynanophotonicmicrocavité[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Champ proche optique[ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]photonic crystalcristal photoniqueOptical near-field
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The advanced Virgo longitudinal control system for the O2 observing run

2020

Following a successful period of data-taking between 2006 and 2011, the Virgo gravitational-wave detector was taken offline for a major upgrade. The changes made to the instrument significantly increased the complexity of the control systems and meant that an extended period of commissioning was required to reach a sensitivity appropriate for science data-taking. This commissioning period was completed in July of 2017 and the second-generation Advanced Virgo detector went on to join the Advanced LIGO detectors in the O2 science run in August of the same year. The upgraded detector was approximately twice as sensitive to binary neutron star mergers as the first-generation instrument. During …

neutron star: binaryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstronomycavity: opticalSuspended optical cavities01 natural sciencesGravitational wave detectorsoff-lineGravitational wave detectors; Interferometer; Suspended optical cavities; Control loopsControl loopSuspended optical cavitieLIGOInterferometer010303 astronomy & astrophysicsdetectorsSettore FIS/01Physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGravitational wave detectors Interferometer Suspended optical cavities Control loopsGravitational wave detectorUpgrade[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]upgradecontrol systemGravitational wavelongitudinalAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenainterferometerAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicscontrol loops; gravitational wave detectors; interferometer; suspended optical cavitiesgravitational radiation: direct detectionGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaBinary black holebinary: coalescence0103 physical sciencesControl loops[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010308 nuclear & particles physicsGravitational wavegravitational radiationAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityLIGOgravitational radiation detectordetector: sensitivityNeutron star* Automatic Keywords *VIRGOblack hole: binaryControl systemgravitational radiation: emission[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Mutes gļotādas iekaisumu ietekme uz dzīves kvalitāti pacientiem , kuri saņem ķīmijterapiju

2017

Bakalaura darba tēma: Mutes gļotādu iekaisumu ietekme uz dzīves kvalitāti pacientiem, kuri saņem ķīmijterapiju. Mutes dobuma mukozīti ir biežs vēža ārstniecības blakus efekts un var novest pie novēlotas terapijas, samazinātas terapijas devas, samazināta barojuma, dehidratācijas, infekcijām, sāpēm un augstākām veselības aprūpes izmaksām (1). Mutes gļotādu iekaisums samazina dzīves kvalitāti (2). Darba mērķis ir izpētīt mutes gļotādu iekaisumu ietekmi uz dzīves kvalitāti onkoloģijas pacientiem, kuri saņem ķīmijterapiju pediatrijā. Pētniecības uzdevumi ir: 1) Analizēt un apkopot jaunāko literatūru par mutes gļotādu bojājumiem un to ietekmi uz dzīves kvalitāti; 2) Izpētīt kādas ir iespējas mazi…

pediatrijamukozītidzīves kvalitāteoral cavity mucositisķīmijterapijaMedicīna
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Propolis as a Cariostatic Agent in Lozenges and Impact of Storage Conditions on the Stability of Propolis

2023

Propolis is known as a source of compounds with strong antibacterial activity. Due to the antibacterial effect against streptococci of the oral cavity, it seems to be a useful agent in decreasing the accumulation of dental plaque. It is rich in polyphenols which are responsible for a beneficial impact on the oral microbiota and antibacterial effect. The aim of the study was to evaluate the antibacterial effect of Polish propolis against cariogenic bacteria. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) were determined on cariogenic streptococci related to the occurrence of dental caries. Lozenges based on xylitol, glycerin, gelatin, water, and ethan…

propolisantibacterial effectstorage conditionsoral cavitylozengesPharmaceutics
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Invasive Northern red oaks benefit temnothorax crassispinus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) ant colonies

2018

Non-native plant species can modify their environment, and their influence on food chains is well recognized. How ever, the phenomenon of non-nutrient dependent interaction between non-native plants and native animals has received little attention to date. The Northern Red Oak (Quercus rubra) is a non-native, invasive tree species in Europe, which strongly negatively influences co-occurring plants. However, a part of the native fauna is able to utilize the resources offered by this species in its non-native range. We studied a common species of wood ant, Temnothorax crassispinus, in forests under canopies of non-native Northern Red Oak and native oaks, Pedunculate Oak (Q. robur), and Sessil…

seed damageInvasive plant speciesfungieducationacornsfood and beveragescavity-nesting ant
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A boy with oral hair: Case report

2007

In personal communication we have never seen or heard of hair being detected in the oral cavity. Even Julia Pastrana, the famous ?Bearded Lady? of the 1800?s, had no record of oral hair, although her entire body was covered with hair. Extensive records of her oral condition, including plaster models of her teeth have been preserved in the Odontological Museum of the Royal College of Surgeons in London city. She suffered from excessive gingival hyperplasia, but apparently no hair existed within the mouth. Some rodents have oral hair as a normal occurrence, but the condition is apparently limited in the animal kingdom. A case of hair occurring naturally in the mouth has been reported only twi…

stomatognathic diseasesintegumentary systemstomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASotorhinolaryngologic diseasesoral cavitysense organs:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Hair
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