Search results for "cements"

showing 10 items of 136 documents

Reservoir monitoring using satellite SAR and GNSS: a case study in southern Italy

2018

Recently, it has been demonstrated that it is possible to relate water levels of a reservoir with its dam displacements. Water levels were determined via remote sensing, while dam displacements were measured via Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Results have shown that displacements and water levels are correlated.Water levels at the Magazzolo reservoir in southern Italy were firstly retrieved using two remote sensing approaches: by visual matching between the reservoir shoreline and contour lines, and by evaluating the surface extent via unsupervised classification to estimate the water levels with an area/depth relation. Dam displacements were measured using GPS receivers on the …

Reservoir monitoringGNSS applicationsSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaEnvironmental scienceSatellitedam displacements GNSS Interferometry remote sensing SAR water levelSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E CartografiaRemote sensing
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Effect of 2% Chlorhexidine Following Acid Etching on Microtensile Bond Strength of Resin Restorations: A Meta-Analysis.

2019

Background and Objectives: The aim of this systematic review was to examine the effect of 2% chlorhexidine following acid etching on the microtensile bond strength of resin restorations for different follow-up times. Materials and Methods: A thorough search of PubMed, Scopus, and Embase databases were conducted. In vitro experimental studies or in vivo studies published up to December 2018 with an experimental group treated with a 2% chlorhexidine solution following acid etching and a control group were included, wherein the final restoration used a resin composite in both the groups. Results: Twenty-one articles were identified for qualitative analysis and 18 for meta-analysis. The differe…

Resin compositeResin restorationsDentistryDental CementsReviewdental adhesiveacid etchingComposite Resins03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQualitative analysisAcid Etching DentalTensile StrengthMedicineHumans0303 health sciencesAcid etching030306 microbiologybusiness.industryBond strengthChlorhexidinechlorhexidinemicrotensile bond strength030206 dentistryGeneral MedicineadhesionMeta-analysisAdhesivebusinessmedicine.drugMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
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Intraorifice sealing ability of different materials in endodontically treated teeth.

2010

Objectives To evaluate Cavit TM G, ProRoot TM MTA and Tetric® EvoFlow as intraorifice barriers to prevent coronal microleakage in root canal treatment. Study design Forty-two human single rooted teeth were divided randomly in three experimental groups of 10 specimens each and two control groups. The experimental groups were prepared with hand instrumentation and cold lateral condensed technique of the gutta-percha. Four millimetres of coronal gutta-percha were removed and replaced by one of the following filling materials: Cavit TM G, Tetric® EvoFlow or ProRoot TM MTA. In the experimental groups, leakage was measured by the concentration of leaked glucose in the apical reservoir at 1, 7, 30…

Root canalDentistryDental CementsIn Vitro TechniquesComposite ResinsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsDental cementmedicineHumansAluminum CompoundsGeneral DentistryPolyvinylsDental Leakagebusiness.industryChemistrySilicatesOxidesCalcium CompoundsRoot Canal Filling Materials:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Drug Combinationsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyFilling materialsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryPolyvinylsZinc OxidebusinessMedicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal
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Retrograde filling material in periapical surgery: a systematic review

2021

Background Periapical surgery focuses on the treatment of teeth with persistent periapical lesions when orthograde root canal treatment fails. Although MTA® is the gold standard material for retrograde filling, Biodentine® - a tricalcium silicate-based cement - has been proposed in order to resolve several of its limitations. A systematic review has been carried out to compare the physicochemical properties of Biodentine® versus MTA® as root-end filling material in periapical surgery. Material and Methods An electronic search was conducted by two independent examiners during March 2020 in the Cochrane, PubMed-MEDLINE and Scopus databases. In addition, a manual search was made in specialized…

Root canalMEDLINEDental CementsDentistryReviewPemetrexedEndodonticsRoot Canal Filling MaterialsAnimalsHumansrisk factorsMedicineEndodònciaAluminum CompoundsperiodontitisGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASbusiness.industrySilicatesGold standardOxidesCalcium Compoundsoral cancerbiological factorsRoot Canal TherapyDrug Combinationsmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyhead and neck cancerSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessPeriapical surgeryTricalcium silicateMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Effect of two prophylaxis methods on adherence of Streptococcus mutans to microfilled composite resin and giomer surfaces

2010

Objectives: Surface attributes of a restoration play an important role in adherence of plaque bacteria. Prophylaxis methods may be involved in modification of or damaging the restoration surface. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of two prophylaxis methods on adherence of Streptococcus mutans to the surface of two restorative materials. Study design: A total of 60 specimens were prepared from each material; a microfilled composite resin (HelioProgress) and a giomer (Beautifil II). For each material, the specimens were randomly divided into three groups (n=20). Group 1: no prophylaxis treatment (control); Group 2: prophylaxis with pumice and rubber cup; Group 3: prophyl…

Rubber CupPost hocbiologySurface PropertiesAtomic force microscopybusiness.industryComposite numberDentistryHelioprogress:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]biology.organism_classificationComposite ResinsStreptococcus mutansBacterial AdhesionStreptococcus mutansOtorhinolaryngologyGlass Ionomer CementsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASRestorative materialMicroscopy Electron ScanningMedicineSurgerybusinessGeneral DentistryPlaque inflammationMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Effects of ions-releasing restorative materials on the dentine bonding longevity of modern universal adhesives after load-cycle and prolonged artific…

2019

This study aimed at evaluating the microtensile bond strength (MTBS) and fractographic features of dentine-bonded specimens created using universal adhesives applied in etch-and-rinse (ER) or self-etching (SE) mode in combination with modern ion-releasing resin-modified glass-ionomer cement (RMGIC)-based materials after load cycling and artificial saliva aging. Two universal adhesives (FTB: Futurabond M+, VOCO, Germany

SalivaComposite numberGlass ionomer cement02 engineering and technologyCementos dentales.lcsh:TechnologyAdhesivos dentales.dentineDental adhesives.0302 clinical medicineGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materiallcsh:QC120-168.85Bond strengthGlass-ionomer cements021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDentin.adhesionRestorative materialAdhesionDental materials.0210 nano-technologylcsh:TK1-9971cycling mechanical stressMaterials scienceLongevityArticle03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemlongevityOdontología restauradora.Materiales dentales.lcsh:MicroscopyDentina.Cementlcsh:QH201-278.5Dental cements.lcsh:Tglass-ionomer cementstechnology industry and agricultureCycling mechanical stressDentine030206 dentistryUniversal adhesiveslcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringAdhesiveuniversal adhesiveslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)Dentistry Operative.
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Whole-Genome Sequence of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia D457, a Clinical Isolate and a Model Strain

2012

ABSTRACT Stenotrophomonas maltophilia is an opportunistic pathogen with an environmental origin, and it is an increasingly relevant cause of nosocomial infections. Here we present the whole-genome sequence of S. maltophilia strain D457, a clinical isolate that is being used as a model for studying antibiotic resistance in this bacterial species.

Sequence analysisStenotrophomonas maltophiliaDrug resistanceMicrobiologyGenomeMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesAntibiotic resistanceDrug Resistance BacterialHumansMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologySequence (medicine)Whole genome sequencing0303 health sciencesbiology030306 microbiologyStrain (biology)Sequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationbacterial infections and mycoses3. Good healthGenome AnnouncementsAnti-Bacterial AgentsStenotrophomonas maltophiliaGenes BacterialbacteriaGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsGenome BacterialJournal of Bacteriology
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A Cohesive interface formulation in large displacements

2017

Mechanical interfaces are theoretical and computational tools able to properly reproduce the progressive decohesion along predefined surfaces. Scientific literature is rich of interface models, developed under very different conctitutive framework, but mostly developed in small displacements, whereas a few of them assess the problem in a geometrically nonlinear setting. In the present contribution interface formulation is rigorously developed in the large displacements regime. The relevant cohesive interface constitutive relations are defined in the local reference with normal and tangential axes to the middle surface in the current configuration. The interface is defined as a zero thicknes…

Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMechanical interfaces Cohesive Zone Models Large diplacements
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STUDY OF NEW AUTOMOTIVE REAR SUSPENSION MECHANISM

2011

The paper presents firstly an introduction discussing: the problem’s statement emphasizing the actual problem of research of passenger car suspension to improve driving comfort and dynamic of the vehicle movement; aspects regarding the studies of car suspension mechanisms; the paper’s aims and objectives showing that a new configuration of suspension mechanism having in structure mobile frame and an actuator offering some important operational advantages is proposed. After this, the innovative concept is presented. The motions of mechanism elements and actuator and kinematic displacements are largely presented. The simulation using modern software (MSC Patran 2007, MD R2 Nastran and MSC ADA…

Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineAutomotive Suspension mechanisms Mobile frame Actuator Displacements Simulations
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Il destino delle cupole, tra crolli, demolizioni, consolidamenti e ricostruzioni_The destiny of domes, through collapses, demolitions, reinforcements…

2017

Le cupole sono sempre state opere di grande impegno costruttivo e di sperimentazione statica. L’ardita realizzazione o il semplice mancato crollo delle stesse rendeva celebre il progettista e la fabbrica in cui la cupola veniva inserita (spesso anche in un secondo momento, rispetto al primigenio nucleo), allo stesso modo i frequenti collassi ed i dissesti ne segnavano gli insuccessi e le qualità, sia nelle ricostruzioni che nei consolidamenti. Se il sisma costituiva il pericolo maggiore, non minore era il rischio correlato alla costruzione malfatta, prassi costante in aree marginali, che veniva spesso mascherata da finiture di alta qualità. I frequenti disastri fin dall’epoca post-rinascime…

Sicilia.Settore ICAR/10 - Architettura Tecnicadomes anti-seismic construction techniques reconstruction reinforcements Sicilytecniche costruttive antisismicheconsolidamentoricostruzionecupole
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