Search results for "chain"

showing 10 items of 4255 documents

Parathyroid hormone-related peptide and 8701-BC breast cancer cell growth and invasion in vitro: evidence for growth-inhibiting and invasion-promotin…

1995

It has been previously reported that 8701-BC cells, derived from a primary carcinoma of the breast, constitutively express parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) gene and that N-terminal PTHrP immunoreactivity can be found in cell medium. Here we have firstly measured immunoreactive PTHrP in 8701-BC cell medium using antibodies raised against midregion and C-terminal fragments, and also demonstrated the expression of PTH/PTHrP receptor by 8701-BC cells. Secondly, we have examined the role, if any, elicited by diverse PTHrP domains on 8701-BC cell proliferation, and invasive behaviour in vitro related to production of extracellular proteolytic enzymes. Our data show that PTHrP [1-34], a…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyCell divisionMolecular Sequence DataParathyroid hormoneBreast NeoplasmsBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionBiochemistryEndocrinologyInternal medicineEndopeptidasesTumor Cells CulturedmedicineExtracellularHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessProtease InhibitorsRNA MessengerReceptorMolecular BiologyReceptor Parathyroid Hormone Type 1Base SequenceParathyroid hormone-related proteinCell growthParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinProteolytic enzymesProteinsRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseIn vitroEndocrinologyParathyroid HormoneCancer researchReceptors Parathyroid HormoneCell Divisionhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology
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Extracellular matrix regulation of PTHrP and PTH/PTHrP receptor in a human breast cancer cell line

1999

AbstractIt was previously reported that 8701-BC breast cancer cells express the gene for parathyroid hormone-related peptide (PTHrP) and its cognate receptor (PTHrP-R), and release immunoreactive PTHrP in the extracellular medium; it was also found that PTHrP, in turn, exerts a role on the proliferative and invasive behavior in vitro of the same cell line. On the other hand, evidence has been produced that adhesion of 8701-BC cells onto different collagen substrates influences in various ways a number of phenotypic expressions, such as cell growth, motility, invasion of reconstituted basement membrane and production of lytic enzymes of the extracellular matrix (ECM). In light of these previ…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyParathyroid hormone-related peptideStromal cellRNA SplicingCellular differentiationBiophysicsBreast NeoplasmsBiologyPolymerase Chain ReactionBiochemistryExtracellular matrixBreast cancerStructural BiologyLamininInternal medicineGene expressionTumor Cells CulturedGeneticsmedicineExtracellularHumansParathyroid hormone-related peptide receptorMolecular BiologyReceptor Parathyroid Hormone Type 1Basement membraneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinProteinsCell DifferentiationCell Biologymusculoskeletal systemExtracellular MatrixNeoplasm ProteinsCell biologyGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticDrug CombinationsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureCell culturebiology.proteinReceptors Parathyroid HormoneProteoglycansGene expressionCollagenLamininhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsFEBS Letters
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Performance Evaluation for a Sustainable Supply Chain Management System in the Automotive Industry Using Artificial Intelligence

2020

Increasing the sustainability of a system can be achieved by evaluating the system, identifying the issues and their root cause and solving them. Performance evaluation translates into key performance indicators (KPIs) with a high impact on increasing overall efficacy and efficiency. As the pool of KPIs has increased over time in the context of evaluating the supply chain management (SCM) system&rsquo

neural networkComputer scienceSupply chainAutomotive industryBioengineeringContext (language use)010501 environmental scienceslcsh:Chemical technologyrisk management01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistry0502 economics and businessChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)lcsh:TP1-1185Risk management0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSupply chain managementbusiness.industryProcess Chemistry and Technology05 social sciencesdata miningRoot causeartificial intelligenceperformance evaluationlcsh:QD1-999key performance indicatorManagement systemArtificial intelligencePerformance indicatorbusiness050203 business & managementProcesses
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Solar neutrino spectroscopy in Borexino

2018

International audience; In more than ten years of operation, Borexino has performed a precision measurement of the solar neutrino spectrum, resolving almost all spectral components originating from the proton-proton fusion chain. The presentation will review the results recently released for the second data taking phase 2012–2016 during which the detector excelled by its unprecedentedly low background levels. New results on the rate of pp, 7Be, pep and 8B neutrinos as well as their implications for solar neutrino oscillations and metallicity are discussed.

neutrino: solarPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoMetallicityNuclear physicsbackground: lowneutrino: spectrum[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Neutrino oscillationSpectroscopyBorexinoPhysicsProton–proton chain reactionpp-chainp p: fusionprecision measurementDetector* Automatic Keywords *13. Climate actionsolar neutrinosspectralHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBorexinoneutrino: oscillationNeutrino[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Magnetic quantum criticality in quasi-one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cu(C4H4N2)(NO3)2

2016

We analyze exciting recent measurements [Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 (2015) 037202] of the magnetization, differential susceptibility and specific heat on one dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet Cu(C4H4N2)(NO3)2 (CuPzN) subjected to strong magnetic fields. Using the mapping between magnons (bosons) in CuPzN and fermions, we demonstrate that magnetic field tunes the insulator towards quantum critical point related to so-called fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT) at which the resulting fermion effective mass diverges kinematically. We show that the FCQPT concept permits to reveal the scaling behavior of thermodynamic characteristics, describe the experimental results quantitativ…

non-fermi-liquid ground statesstrongly correlated electron systemsquasi-one-dimensional systemheavy fermionsspin chain modelsAnnalen Der Physik
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Identification and quantification of phosphatidylcholines containing very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (VLC-PUFA) in bovine and human retina…

2010

The retina is one of the vertebrate tissues with the highest content in polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA). A large proportion of the retinal glycerophospholipids, especially those found in photoreceptor membranes, are dipolyunsaturated molecular species. Among them, dipolyunsaturated phosphatidylcholine molecular species are known to contain very long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (VLC-PUFA) from the n-3 and n-6 series and having 24 to 36 carbon atoms (C24 to C36) and four to six double bonds. Recent interest in the role of VLC-PUFA arose from the findings that a protein named ELOngation of Very Long chain fatty acids 4 (ELOVL4) is involved in their biosynthesis and that mutations in E…

normal phase chromatographyhplc chromatographyretinacoupled methodcomplex lipidvertebrataadsorption chromatography[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologytandem mass spectrometryqualitative analysisanimalhumanungulataphosphatidylcholinephospholipid[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologylong chainquantitative analysisbovinepolyunsaturated fatty acideyeeye diseasesanalysis methodartiodactylalipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)mammaliaelectrospray[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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The beta-delayed proton and gamma decay of 27P for nuclear astrophysics

2013

The creation site of 26Al is still under debate. It is thought to be produced in hydrogen burning and in explosive helium burning in novae and supernovae, and possibly also in the H-burning in outer shells of red giant stars. Also, the reactions for its creation or destruction are not completely known. When 26Al is created in novae, the reaction chain is: 24Mg(p, γ) 25Al(β +ν) 25Mg(p, γ) 26Al, but this chain can be by-passed by another chain, 25Al(p, γ) 26Si(p, γ) 27P and it can also be destroyed directly. The reaction 26mAl(p, γ) 27Si∗ is another avenue to bypass the production of 26Al and it is dominated by resonant capture. We find and study these resonances by an indirect method, throug…

nuclear astro-physicsindirect methodsdaughter nucleusproduction ofresonant capturehelium-burningreaction chainslow-energy protons
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Hyaluronan Graft Copolymers Bearing Fatty-Acid Residues as Self-Assembling Nanoparticles for Olanzapine Delivery

2019

In order to evaluate the potential of a technology platform based on hyaluronan copolymers grafted with propargylated ferulate fluorophores (HA-FA-Pg) in the development of drug delivery systems, the propargyl groups of HA-FA-Pg derivatives were employed with oleic acid (OA) or stearic acid (SA) residues across a biocompatible hexa(ethylene glycol) (HEG) spacer. The designed materials (i.e., HA-FA-HEG-OA or HA-FA-HEG-SA) showed clear-cut aggregation features in an aqueous environment, as confirmed by dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), generating nanoaggregate systems. In fact, HA-FA-HEG-OA and HA-FA-HEG-SA derivatives showed the property to create sel…

olanzapinePharmaceutical Science02 engineering and technologyself-assembling nanocarrier010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compounddrug delivery systemsDynamic light scatteringhyaluronic acidCopolymerSide chainSolubilityDrug delivery systems; Ferulic acid; Hyaluronic acid; Olanzapine; Oleic acid; Self-assembling nanocarriers; Stearic acidSelf-assembling nanocarriersstearic acid021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesOleic acidchemistryChemical engineeringoleic acidDrug deliveryStearic acid0210 nano-technologyEthylene glycolferulic acid
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STRATEGIES FOR A MORE SUSTAINABLE HOME FOOD DELIVERY SYSTEM: THE CASE STUDY OF DELIVEROO

2020

The aim of this work is to investigate the main enabling factors facilitating the diffusion of the emobility in the food delivery sector through the analysis of the Deliveroo case study. Deliveroo s.r.l. has been chosen for two main reasons. First, the growing importance of the company in the food delivery market, with an annual turnover increase of +120 million euros in 2017, becoming one of the major national players for food delivery. Second, the company recently adopted a strategy to support the diffusion of electric mobility for home delivery through the subscription of specific agreements.

online grocery shoppingfood mealemissionSettore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Ruralesustainable behaviorurban transportelectric mobilitysupply chain
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Dyadic relations between the main contractor and its suppliers : a case study to clarify critical factors in Metso Paper Ltd

2015

organisaatioviestintäverkostottaktinen toimintasupply chain communicationkilpailukykykansainväliset suhteetstrateginen johtaminenkilpailuetusitoutuminenyhteistyösuhdekumppanuussuhteetoperatiivinen toimintayhteisöviestintäsuhdetoimintaluottamusdyadic relationsvastavuoroisuusprocurementvuorovaikutusteoriavaltarakenteetviestintätiedonkulku
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