Search results for "changes"

showing 10 items of 901 documents

Understanding melt generation beneath the slow-spreading Kolbeinsey Ridge using 238U, 230Th, and 231Pa excesses

2011

International audience; To examine the petrogenesis and sources of basalts from the Kolbeinsey Ridge, one of the shallowest locations along the global ridge system, we present new measurements of Nd, Sr, Hf, and Pb isotopes and U-series disequilibria on 32 axial basalts. Young Kolbeinsey basalts (full-spreading rate = 1.8 cm/yr; 67 degrees 05'-70 degrees 26'N) display ((230)Th/(238)U) 1 with ((230)Th/(238)U) from 0.95 to 1.30 and have low U (11.3-65.6 ppb) and Th (33.0 ppb-2.40 ppm) concentrations. Except for characteristic isotopic enrichment near the Jan Mayen region, the otherwise depleted Kolbeinsey basalts (e. g. (87)Sr/(86)Sr = 0.70272-0.70301, epsilon(Nd) = 8.4-10.5, epsilon(Hf) = 15…

NORWEGIAN-GREENLAND SEAU-SERIES DISEQUILIBRIA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesMID-ATLANTIC RIDGEGeochemistry[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesHETEROGENEOUS ICELAND PLUMEMid-Atlantic Ridge010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciences[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyJUAN-DE-FUCAComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSTH-PA-RA0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPetrogenesisND-PB ISOTOPEPeridotiteBasaltUPWELLING RATES BENEATH[ SDU.STU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesCrustTRACE-ELEMENT EVIDENCE[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryEAST PACIFIC RISE[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes13. Climate actionRidge (meteorology)UpwellingEclogiteGeologyGeochimica et Cosmochimica Acta
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Nomenclatural changes in Apteranthes Mikan (Asclepiadoideae, Apocynaceae)

2006

El género Apteranthes Mikan se considera constituido por unos ocho táxones, en su mayoría distribuidos por el norte de África. Sin embargo, algunos de sus componentes han sido infravalorados en las revisiones más recientes del género, pese a estar bien caracterizados morfológica y biogeográficamente. En la presente contribución, se aportan datos que sirven para justificar la propuesta de dos nuevas combinaciones nomenclaturales: Apteranthes europaea subsp. negevensis (Zohari ex Feinbrun) M.B. Crespo –que incluye las poblaciones orientales de la especie–, y A. munbyana subsp. hispanica (Coincy) M.B. Crespo & Mateo –que se aplica las poblaciones del sudeste ibérico–. Para ambas se adjuntan ic…

Nomenclatural changesBotánicaCiencias biológicasUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAApteranthes Mikan (Asclepiadoideae Apocynaceae):CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]
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Professionals' naming of intellectual disability, past and present practice and rationales

2011

The study illuminates four research questions: What terms for the diagnosis ICD10: F70-79 do Norwegian professionals utilize in their work? Which changes of terminology have professionals experienced? How do professionals explain such changes? Is there a substantive explanation? A semi-structured qualitative interview guide was used on a sample of 41 informants. The main findings are: (1) Different terms are in use; (2) two major changes in naming are observed by the informants: (a) during the 1970s from ‘feeble-minded’ to ‘mental developmental disability’, and (b) after year 2000 from ‘mental developmental disability’ to ‘developmental disability’; (3) professionals are in doubt as to whic…

NorwayQualitative interviewsRehabilitationnamingnaming; mental; developmental disability; changes of terminology; explanations; discourse analysis and perspectives; Norwaymentaldevelopmental disabilityNorwegianmedicine.diseasechanges of terminologylanguage.human_languageDevelopmental psychologyTerminologyexplanationsIntellectual disabilitymedicinelanguagediscourse analysis and perspectivesResearch questionslcsh:H1-99lcsh:Social sciences (General)PsychologyClinical psychologyScandinavian Journal of Disability Research
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Record of latest Barremian-Cenomanian environmental change in tectonically controlled depressions from the Jura-Burgundy threshold (Jura Mountains, e…

2019

The area of the western Jura Mountains constitutes the former Jura-Burgundy threshold between the Tethys Ocean and the epicontinental Paris Basin Sea. During the Barremian, the area was covered by a shallow-water Urgonian carbonate platform. Tectonic processes influenced the architecture of the Urgonian platform and were notably responsible for the formation of fault-related depressions on top of the Urgonian series, which were subsequently transformed into incised valleys and then to marine depocenters. Their sedimentary infills are mostly represented by the Perte-du-Rhône Formation and record stepwise environmental change on the innermost platform, which was strongly influenced by the nea…

Oceanic anoxic eventsUrgonian platformNW-Tethyan margin[SDU.STU.ST] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/StratigraphySyntectonic sedimentationGlobal changesCretaceous
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Study of axillary lymph node asymmetry in a female population

2001

We analysed a large series of axillary lymph nodes, with and without metastases following radical mastectomy for breast cancer. We found left/right asymmetry in numbers of lymph nodes, and also asymmetry of lymph node dimensions, which could have been the caused by tumoral antigenic stimulation. The distribution of hyperplastic node patterns differed significantly.

OncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyHistologyAxillary lymph nodesmedicine.medical_treatmentTumoral antigenic stimulationBreast NeoplasmsFunctional LateralityBreast cancerBreast cancerInternal medicinemedicineHumansMolecular BiologyLymph nodeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRadical mastectomyMastectomyAgedBreast cancer; Histopathological changes; Hyperplasia; Mastectomy; Tumoral antigenic stimulation; Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous); AnatomyHyperplasiabusiness.industryCell BiologyHyperplasiaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Histopathological changeAxillamedicine.anatomical_structureLymphatic MetastasisAxillaFemaleLymphLymph NodesAnatomybusinessMastectomy RadicalMastectomyDevelopmental BiologyResearch Article
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Back to Pupillometry: How Cortical Network State Fluctuations Tracked by Pupil Dynamics Could Explain Neural Signal Variability in Human Cognitive Ne…

2017

Visual Abstract

OpinionCognitive Neuroscience1Cognitive neuroscienceBiologyStimulus (physiology)PupilCognitionddc:570Neural PathwaysPupillary responsemedicineAnimalsHumansnetwork state changesCerebral CortexGeneral NeurosciencepupillometryInformation processingPupilGeneral MedicineHuman brainpupil diameter1.11medicine.anatomical_structureCognition and BehaviorSignal variabilitysense organsNeurosciencePupillometryeNeuro
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Straßennamen als Spiegelbild der Geschichte: Zu den Veränderungen im Bereich der Straßennamen in Oppeln von den Anfängen bis zum Zweiten Weltkrieg

2012

This article examines changes to street names in the city of Oppeln before the transformation to Polish names in 1945. The research is based on a corpus comprising a complete official register of streets and squares in Oppeln/Opole from the beginnings of the town’s history to 2010. The author focuses on the changes in the use of language over the centuries, the form of the hodonyms (on the morphosyntactic level), and the motives for the changes in individual street names.

Opolestreet name changesstreet names corpushodonymsActa Facultatis Philosophicae Universitatis Ostraviensis. Studia Germanistica
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Theoretical study of the effect of substituent and backbone conformation on the electronic properties of symmetrically substituted poly(di‐n‐alkylsil…

1994

We present the results of ab initio 3‐21G∗ geometry optimizations and valence effective Hamiltonian (VEH) band structure calculations aimed at determining the evolution of the geometric and electronic (ionization potential, electron affinities, and band gaps) properties of all‐trans poly(dimethylsilane), poly(diethylsilane), poly(di‐n‐propylsilane), and poly(di‐n‐butylsilane) when increasing the size of the alkyl group. In the latter polymer, we have also studied the 7/3 conformation, in order to analyze the effect of the backbone conformation on the geometric and electronic structure. The VEH ionization potentials of all‐trans poly(di‐n‐alkylsilanes) are almost equal, and as experimental p…

OptimizationEnergy GapPropyl CompoundsBand gapAb initioSubstituentGeometryGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structurechemistry.chemical_compoundAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryMethyl CompoundsConformational ChangesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBand Structure:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Electronic band structureAlkyl Compounds ; Silanes ; Organic Polymers ; Conformational Changes ; Ab Initio Calculations ; Geometry ; Optimization ; Band Structure ; Affinity ; Ionization Potential ; Energy Gap ; Methyl Compounds ; Ethyl Compounds ; Propyl CompoundsDimethylsilaneOrganic PolymersSilanesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCrystallographyAlkyl CompoundsIonization PotentialAffinitychemistryEthyl CompoundsIonization energyAb Initio Calculations
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Effect of over-the-counter whitening strips and toothpaste on shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets

2021

Background To investigate: 1) the effects of over-the-counter white strip enamel bleaching and 2-Step whitening toothpaste application on the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets at 24-hours and 7-days post-bleaching latent period; and 2) the correlation between amount of bleaching and shear bond strength. Material and Methods Sixty human premolar teeth were randomly assigned into two bleaching groups, white strip group treated with Crest® 3D WHITE™ LUXE Professional Effects Whitestrips (Proctor & Gamble, Greensboro, NC), and whitening toothpaste group, treated with Crest® 3D WHITE™ BRILLIANCE 2-Step Toothpaste (Proctor & Gamble, Greensboro, NC). The groups were further divided into …

OrthodonticsMaterials scienceToothpastebusiness.product_categoryEnamel paintResearchSignificant differenceOrthodonticsShear bondOrthodontic bracketsmedicine.anatomical_structureColor changesvisual_artPremolarmedicinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumsense organsbusinessGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
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A new breath of life for anoxia.

2008

The middle of the Cretaceous (120–80 Ma) was one of the warmest periods of the past 300 m.y., with tropical sea-surface temperatures well over 30 °C ([Puceat et al., 2007][1]; [Forster et al., 2007a][2]) and atmospheric CO2 levels much higher than today. Therefore this period can give us crucial

Paleontology[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesOceanography[ SDU.STU.OC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/OceanographyPeriod (geology)Geology[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryCretaceousGeologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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