Search results for "changes"

showing 10 items of 901 documents

Physicochemical and nutritional characteristics of blueberry juice after high pressure processing

2013

Abstract This study was carried out to investigate the impact of high pressure processing (HPP) at different pressure (200, 400 and 600 MPa) and treatment times (5, 9 and 15 min) on ascorbic acid, total phenolics, anthocyanin stability and total antioxidant capacity, were also studied at different physicochemical parameters such as pH, °Brix and color. HPP treatments resulted in more than 92% vitamin C retention at all treatment intensities. On the other hand, total phenolic content in the juice was increased, mainly after HPP at 200 MPa for all treatment times. The total and monomeric anthocyanin were similar or higher than the value estimated for the fresh juice being maximum at 400 MPa/1…

Pascalizationchemistry.chemical_compoundAntioxidant capacitychemistryVitamin CColor changesAnthocyaninFood scienceAscorbic acidFood ScienceFood Research International
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Pili Annulati Coincident with Alopecia Areata, Autoimmune Thyroid Disease, and Primary IgA Deficiency: Case Report and Considerations on the Literatu…

2012

Pili annulati is a rare autosomal dominant hair disorder clinically characterized by a pattern of alternating bright and dark bands of the hair, the bright bands appearing dark if observed by transmitted light. This pattern is due to the periodic occurrence of air-filled cavities along the hair cortex which scatter and reflect the light while precluding its transmission. A susceptibility region, including a possibly responsible Frizzled gene, has been mapped to the telomeric region of chromosome 12q, although a specific mutation has not been identified. The condition has sometimes been observed in concurrence with alopecia areata, and in this paper we report a case in whom the concomitant s…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAlopecia areataAutoimmune thyroid diseaseDermatologyPili annulati · Alopecia areata · Molecular changes · Autoimmune diseaseImmune systemAutoimmune diseaselcsh:DermatologymedicineSettore MED/35 - Malattie Cutanee E VenereeIgA deficiencyskin and connective tissue diseasesAutoimmune diseaseintegumentary systembusiness.industryPublished online: November 2012Molecular changeslcsh:RL1-803Alopecia areatamedicine.diseasePili annulatiHair rootHair DisorderImmunologysense organsbusinessPili annulatiCase Reports in Dermatology
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Modic changes-Their associations with low back pain and activity limitation: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis.

2018

Background Previous systematic reviews have reported positive associations between Modic changes (MCs) and low back pain (LBP), but due to their narrow scope and new primary studies, there is a need for a comprehensive systematic review. Our objectives were to investigate if MCs are associated with non-specific LBP and/or activity limitation and if such associations are modified by other factors. Methods A protocol for this review was registered at PROSPERO prior to commencing the work (PROSPERO record: CRD42015017350). The MEDLINE, CINAHL and EMBASE databases were searched for relevant studies from first record to June 15th 2016. Prospective or retrospective cross-sectional cohort studies …

Physiologylcsh:MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineDiagnostic RadiologyDatabase and Informatics Methods0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesBone MarrowImmune PhysiologyOdds RatioMedicine and Health SciencesIntervertebral Disc/diagnostic imagingDatabase Searchinglcsh:ScienceIntervertebral DiscMusculoskeletal System030222 orthopedicsMultidisciplinaryLumbar VertebraeRadiology and ImagingResearch AssessmentLow back painMagnetic Resonance ImagingPeer reviewSystematic reviewResearch DesignMeta-analysisSpinal Diseases/complicationsPhysical SciencesLow Back Pain/complicationsSpinal Diseasesmedicine.symptomAnatomyStatistics (Mathematics)Cohort studyResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtySystematic ReviewsImaging TechniquesLumbar Vertebrae/diagnostic imagingLower Back PainImmunologyPainResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansMobility LimitationStatistical Methodsbusiness.industrylcsh:RCase-control studyBiology and Life SciencesModic changesOdds ratioSpineCase-Control StudiesImmune Systemlcsh:QbusinessLow Back Pain030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPloS one
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Note esplorative in tema di dissesto delle piattaforme di scambio e deposito di criptovalute

2021

Il lavoro si occupa dei dissesti delle piattaforme digitali di scambio e deposito di criptovalute (crypto-exchanges) e tenta di individuare, nell'ordinamento italiano, le norme applicabili.

Piattaforme di scambio e deposito di criptovalute crypto-exchanges blockchain bitcoin insolvenza crisi giurisdizione diritto applicabile.Settore IUS/04 - Diritto Commerciale
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The late Messinian "Lago-Mare" event and the Zanclean Reflooding in the Mediterranean Sea: New insights from the Cuevas del Almanzora section (Vera B…

2020

Abstract The return to normal marine conditions in the Mediterranean Sea after the end of the Messinian Salinity Crisis (MSC), that led to the deposition of thick evaporitic succession followed by settlement of brackish to freshwater conditions of the “Lago-Mare”, is still subject to extensive debate between two opposite scenarios. One scenario implies an abrupt reflooding through the Gibraltar gateway of the Mediterranean Sea previously disconnected from the world ocean and partly desiccated. The second scenario postulates that the Mediterranean Sea kept a high-water level throughout the Messinian Salinity Crisis and was connected continuously to the Atlantic Ocean and to the Paratethys. T…

Planktonic foraminifera010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesLago-Mare event Mediterranean Sea Messinian-Zanclean transition Ostracods Oxygen and carbon stable isotopes of planktonic foraminifera Paleoenvironmental changes Planktonic foraminifera Zanclean refloodingForaminiferaPaleontologyMediterranean seaOstracodMediterranean SeaLago-Mare eventOxygen and carbon stable isotopes of planktonic foraminifera14. Life underwaterChronostratigraphyMessinian-Zanclean transitionGlobigerinoidesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMilankovitch cyclesbiologyBrackish waterOstracodsGlobigerina bulloidesbiology.organism_classificationPaleoenvironmental changes13. Climate actionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesZanclean refloodingGeology
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Cyclic fluctuations, climatic changes and role of noise in planktonic foraminifera in the Mediterranean Sea

2005

The study of Planktonic Foraminifera abundances permits to obtain climatic curves on the basis of percentage ratio between tropical and temperate/polar forms. Climatic changes were controlled by several phenomena as: (i) Milankovitch's cycles, produced by variations of astronomical parameters such as precession, obliquity and eccentricity; (ii) continental geodynamic evolution and orogenic belt; (iii) variations of atmospheric and oceanic currents; (iv) volcanic eruptions; (v) meteor impacts. But while astronomical parameters have a quasi-regular periodicity, the other phenomena can be considered as "noise signal" in natural systems. The interplay between cyclical astronomical variations, t…

Planktonic foraminiferaStochastic resonanceGeneral MathematicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyAtmospheric sciencesQuantitative Biology - Quantitative MethodsPhysics::GeophysicsForaminiferaMediterranean seaGlacial periodQuantitative Biology - Populations and EvolutionPlanktonic foraminifera; Climatic changes; Stochastic resonancePhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsQuantitative Methods (q-bio.QM)Milankovitch cyclesbiologyOcean currentPopulations and Evolution (q-bio.PE)biology.organism_classificationSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Climatic changeOceanographyFOS: Biological sciencesInterglacialPrecessionAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsGeologyStochastic resonance
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Perturbation vectors to evaluate air quality using lichens and bromeliads: a Brazilian case study.

2017

10 pages; International audience; Samples of one lichen species, Parmotrema crinitum, and one bromeliad species, Tillandsia usneoides, were collected in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, at four sites differently affected by anthropogenic pollution. The concentrations of aluminum, cadmium, copper, iron, lanthanum, lead, sulfur, titanium, zinc, and zirconium were determined by inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy. The environmental diagnosis was established by examining compositional changes via perturbation vectors, an underused family of methods designed to circumvent the problem of closure in any compositional dataset. The perturbation vectors between the reference s…

PollutionBromeliaceaeLichensmedia_common.quotation_subject[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesAir pollutionchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciences010104 statistics & probability[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryAir PollutionMetals HeavyEnvironmental monitoringBiomonitoringParmotrema crinitummedicineTillandsia usneoides0101 mathematicsLichenAir quality index0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencemedia_commonCoDACadmiumAir PollutantsTillandsiabiologyarmotrema crinitumTillandsia usneoideChemistryMetal pollutionGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryPollutionSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologia[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes13. Climate action[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyEnvironmental chemistryBiomonitoring[ SDU.STU.CL ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/ClimatologyTillandsiaBrazilEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental monitoring and assessment
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Evaluation of historical atmospheric pollution in an industrial area by dendrochemical approaches

2019

International audience; We conducted a dendrochemical study in order to evaluate the exposure of territories and 19 populations to different types of pollutants and to characterise the history of pollution in one of the 20 most intensely industrialised areas of Europe: the industrial port zone of Fos, also heavily 21 urbanised. 22 To perform the study, two tree species have been selected, Pinus halepensis and Populus nigra, on arural plot located roughly 20 km away from the industrial harbor, an urban plot located in the city of Fos-sur-Mer and an industrial plot. Our study indicated that poplar was a more relevant model forthe dendrochemical studies exhibiting a higher bioaccumulation capa…

PollutionEnvironmental EngineeringHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subject[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes0208 environmental biotechnologyIndustrial WasteAtmospheric pollution02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesHistory 21st CenturyMetals HeavyEnvironmental ChemistryCities0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commoncomputer.programming_languagePollutantIndustrial areaUrbanizationtrace metal pollutionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicineGeneral Chemistry15. Life on landHistory 20th CenturyPinusPollution020801 environmental engineeringEuropetree ringsIndustrialisationPopulus13. Climate actionBioaccumulationHarbourEnvironmental scienceDendrochemistryPhysical geographyFranceEnvironmental PollutionTree speciescomputerEnvironmental Monitoringhistorical atmospheric exposure
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13C/12C composition, a novel parameter to study the downward migration of paper sludge in soils

2002

δ13C values of crop and forest soils were measured 8 years after disposal of paper sewage sludge. The carbon transfer from paper sludge downward to the first humic layer is evidenced by a 13C-enrichnient of up to + 5.6‰ due to the input of 13C-enriched sludge carbonates. 13C/12C composition is thus a novel, sensitive parameter to follow the downward transfer of paper sludge carbon.

Pollutionmedia_common.quotation_subject[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changeschemistry.chemical_elementSoil science[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studymigrationArticlesoillcsh:ChemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYpollution13Clcsh:Environmental sciencesmedia_commonlcsh:GE1-350δ13CCarbon transferpaper sludgeslcsh:QD1-999chemistrySoil waterEnvironmental scienceComposition (visual arts)CarbonSludge
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Aroma behaviour during steam cooking within a potato starch-based model matrix.

2012

To help understand the organoleptic qualities of steam cooked foods, the kinetics of aroma release during cooking in a potato starch based model matrix was studied. Behaviour of components having a major impact in potato flavour were studied using solid phase micro extraction-gas chromatography (SPME-GC). Evolution of microstructure of potato starch model-matrix during steam cooking process was analyzed using environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM). Both aroma compounds that are naturally present in starch matrix and those that were added were analyzed. Both the aroma compounds naturally presented and those added had different behaviour depending on their physico-chemical properti…

Polymers and PlasticsbiologyChemistryStarchOrganic ChemistryFlavourOrganolepticfood and beveragesStarchbiology.organism_classificationMatrix (chemical analysis)chemistry.chemical_compoundStarch gelatinizationSteamOdorantsMaterials Chemistrypotato starch; steam cooking; aroma compounds; aromatization; mMicrostructural changesMicroscopy Electron ScanningOrganic chemistryFood scienceCookingEnvironmental scanning electron microscopePotato starchAromaSolanum tuberosumCarbohydrate polymers
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