Search results for "chant"

showing 10 items of 121 documents

L’étude archéologique des mortiers de chaux médiévaux : vers une meilleure compréhension des gestes du maçon

2020

International audience; Ces dernières décennies, l’étude des mortiers archéologiques, en particulier médiévaux, a connu un essor considérable en lien étroit avec celui de l’archéologie du bâti. Matériaux composites, possédant à la fois une forte identité géologique et un caractère anthropique certain, les mortiers sont considérés comme étant des marqueurs chronologiques potentiels pouvant aider à la compréhension de l’évolution d’un bâtiment. Mais, au-delà des problèmes de chronologie, l’étude du mortier de chaux, qui représente près de la moitié du volume d’une maçonnerie, a permis également de progresser sur la connaissance de toute la chaîne opératoire associée. Ainsi, du four à chaux au…

010506 paleontologyremploi[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory060102 archaeology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorygisementarchéologie médiévalechantierMortier de chaux06 humanities and the artstechnique01 natural sciences[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesArchaeologymatériautransportterrainextractionpatrimoine0601 history and archaeology[SHS] Humanities and Social Sciencesexpérimentation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesbâti
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Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 4

2017

In this contribution, new data concerning bryophytes, fungi and lichens of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the bryophyte generaCampylopus,Paludella,Tortula, andConocephalum, the fungal generaAgonimia,Buelliella,Entorrhiza,Filicupula,Poronia, andSporisorium, the lichen generaCladonia,Dibaeis,Lasallia, andRhizocarpon.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFloraAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Marchantiidae floristic dataPlant Science01 natural sciencesBryidae03 medical and health sciencesfloristic dataAlgaeAscomycotalcsh:BotanyBotanyLichenBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaBasidiomycotaBasidiomycota030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989GeographyMarchantiidaeMarchantiidae010606 plant biology & botanyItalian Botanist
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Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 3

2017

In this contribution, new data concerning bryophytes, fungi and lichens and of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the bryophyte generaDicranodontium,Fontinalis,LophocoleaandRiccia, the fungal genusDiplolaeviopsis, the lichen generaAgonimia,Cladonia,Protoparmelia,Rhizocarpon, andScytinium.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineFloraJungermanniidaePlant Science01 natural sciencesBryidae03 medical and health sciencesfloristic dataAlgaeAscomycotalcsh:BotanyJungermanniidaeBotanyLichenBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaEcology030108 mycology & parasitologybiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989Ascomycota Bryidae Marchantiidae Jungermanniidae floristic dataMarchantiidaeMarchantiidae010606 plant biology & botany
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Unique Epigenetic Features of Ribosomal RNA Genes (rDNA) in Early Diverging Plants (Bryophytes)

2019

Introduction: In plants, the multicopy genes encoding ribosomal RNA (rDNA) typically exhibit heterochromatic features and high level of DNA methylation. Here, we explored rDNA methylation in early diverging land plants from Bryophyta (15 species, 14 families) and Marchantiophyta (4 species, 4 families). DNA methylation was investigated by methylation-sensitive Southern blot hybridization in all species. We also carried out whole genomic bisulfite sequencing in Polytrichum formosum (Polytrichaceae) and Dicranum scoparium (Dicranaceae) and used available model plant methyloms (Physcomitrella patents and Marchantia polymorpha) to determine rDNA unit-wide methylation patterns. Chromatin structu…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineHeterochromatinBisulfite sequencingrDNAPlant ScienceBiologygenome evolutionlcsh:Plant culture01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesMarchantia polymorphabryophyteslcsh:SB1-1110EpigeneticsOriginal Research2. Zero hungerGametophyteGeneticsepigeneticshistone markscytosine methylationMethylation15. Life on landRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyDNA methylation010606 plant biology & botanyFrontiers in Plant Science
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Riella heliospora (Riellaceae) a new monoicous species of Riella subgenus Trabutiella from California

2012

14 páginas, 8 figuras, 1 tabla.

0106 biological sciencesAquatic liverwortsBryophyte taxonomyPlant ScienceSphaerocarpales010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBotanyGeneticsMonoicousEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDisjunct distributionMarchantiophytabiologyfungiRiellaDisjunct distributionSpore morphology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationSporeHerbariumSphaerocarpalesMarchantiophytaSubgenus010606 plant biology & botany
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Taxonomic revision of Riella subgenus Trabutiella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales)

2014

The genus Riella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales) includes some 24 species of thalloid aquatic liverworts with unique morphological and ecological features among hepatics. These include the development of sporophytes enclosed within involucres and growing submerged in seasonal fresh or brackish water ponds. Riella subgenus Trabutiella includes species with winged involucres. Seven taxa have been described, however, four to five taxa have been recognized at a time depending on authors. In this study we have conducted a morphological revision of the species of this subgenus, based on 59 traits measured under light and Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses and that were the subject of statistical…

0106 biological sciencesAquatic liverwortsBryophyte taxonomybiologyRiellaSpore morphologyIdentification keySporophyteBiodiversityPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonBotanySphaerocarpalesTaxonomy (biology)MarchantiophytaDisjoint distributionSubgenusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyMarchantiophyta010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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Airborne-laser-scanning-derived auxiliary information discriminating between broadleaf and conifer trees improves the accuracy of models for predicti…

2020

Managing forests for ecosystem services and biodiversity requires accurate and spatially explicit forest inventory data. A major objective of forest management inventories is to estimate the standing timber volume for certain forest areas. In order to improve the efficiency of an inventory, field based sample-plots can be statistically combined with remote sensing data. Such models usually incorporate auxiliary variables derived from canopy height models. The inclusion of forest type variables, which quantify broadleaf and conifer volume proportions, has been shown to further improve model performance. Currently, the most common way of quantifying broadleaf and conifer forest types is by ca…

0106 biological sciencesCanopysekametsätMean squared errorForest managementBiodiversityClimate changeairborne laser scanningManagement Monitoring Policy and Law010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesforest type mapStatisticscanopy height modelimage-based point cloudsNature and Landscape ConservationForest inventorymetsäsuunnitteluForestryPercentage pointmetsänarviointipuutavaranmittausOrdinary least squaresordinary least squares regression modelsEnvironmental sciencemixed and heterogeneously structured forestkaukokartoitushigh-precision forest inventorymetsänhoitobest fit modelsmerchantable timber volumelaserkeilaus010606 plant biology & botanyForest Ecology and Management
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Accounting for preferential sampling in species distribution models

2019

D. C., A. L. Q. and F. M. would like to thank the Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia (Spain) for financial support (jointly financed by the European Regional Development Fund) via Research Grants MTM2013‐42323‐P and MTM2016‐77501‐P, and ACOMP/2015/202 from Generalitat Valenciana (Spain). Species distribution models (SDMs) are now being widely used in ecology for management and conservation purposes across terrestrial, freshwater, and marine realms. The increasing interest in SDMs has drawn the attention of ecologists to spatial models and, in particular, to geostatistical models, which are used to associate observations of species occurrence or abundance with environmental covariates in a fi…

0106 biological sciencesComputer scienceQH301 BiologySpecies distributionPoint processesStochastic partial differential equation01 natural scienceshttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6774EspèceAbundance (ecology)StatisticsPesqueríasQAOriginal Researchhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_241990303 health sciencesEcologyU10 - Informatique mathématiques et statistiquesSampling (statistics)Integrated nested Laplace approximationstochastic partial differential equationVariable (computer science)symbolsÉchantillonnageSpecies Distribution Models (SDMs)Modèle mathématiqueBayesian probabilityNDASDistribution des populations010603 evolutionary biologyQH30103 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeCovariateQA MathematicsSDG 14 - Life Below WaterCentro Oceanográfico de Murciaspecies distribution modelsRelative species abundanceEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicspoint processes030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservationhttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6113http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7280Markov chain Monte Carlointegrated nested Laplace approximationU30 - Méthodes de rechercheBayesian modelling
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Study of a New Population of the Argentinian Endemic Species Riella choconensis Hässel (Riellaceae, Marchantiophyta) Reveals a Novel Anatomical Struc…

2019

A new population of the Argentinian endemic Riella choconensis Hässel (Riellaceae, Marchantiophyta) was discovered from a culture of sediments from the Laguna de los Juncos (Río Negro province, Argentina). This species was known previously from two nearby collections, made in 1984, in the type locality at the Ramos Mexía reservoir (Neuquén province) and was not recorded since. Fresh material from the new population enabled detailed morphological analyses, which are extensively described here, illustrated and compared to type material of the species. Based on the smooth female involucre, the species belongs to subgenus Riella Mont. However, cross-sections of this structure showed that R. cho…

0106 biological sciencesFLORISTIC STUDIESZoologyPlant ScienceAQUATIC LIVERWORTSBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCiencias BiológicasGenusSOUTH AMERICAEndemismCiencias de las Plantas BotánicaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRiellaTHREATENED SPECIESbiology.organism_classificationCHOROLOGYThreatened speciesKey (lock)Type localityMarchantiophytaSubgenusCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASBRYOPHYTESConservación de la Biodiversidad010606 plant biology & botanyCryptogamie, Bryologie
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Notulae to the Italian flora of algae, bryophytes, fungi and lichens: 8

2019

In this contribution, new data concerning algae, bryophytes, fungi, and lichens of the Italian flora are presented. It includes new records and confirmations for the algae genusChara, the bryophyte generaHomalia,Mannia, andTortella, the fungal generaCortinarius,Russula, andStereum, and the lichen generaCetrelia,Cladonia,Enterographa,Graphis,Lecanora,Lepraria,Multiclavula,Mycomicrothelia,Parmelia,Peltigera,Pleopsidium,Psora,Scytinium,Umbilicaria, andRhizocarpon.

0106 biological sciencesFloraAscomycota; Basidiomycota; Bryidae; Charophyceae; MarchantiidaeCharophyceaePlant Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBryidaeAlgaeAscomycotaAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Charophyceae Marchantiidaelcsh:BotanyBotanyLichenAscomycota Basidiomycota Bryidae Charophyceae Marchantiidae HowlichensBryidaeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsbiologyAscomycotaBasidiomycotaCharophyceaeBasidiomycotabiology.organism_classificationlcsh:QK1-989GeographyMarchantiidaeMarchantiidae HowMarchantiidae010606 plant biology & botany
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