Search results for "character"

showing 10 items of 2956 documents

Irreducible induction and nilpotent subgroups in finite groups

2019

Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and $H$ is a nilpotent subgroup of $G$. If a character of $H$ induces an irreducible character of $G$, then the generalized Fitting subgroup of $G$ is nilpotent.

Pure mathematicsFinite groupAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Rings and Algebras01 natural sciencesFitting subgroupNilpotentMathematics::Group TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Simple group0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsRepresentation Theory (math.RT)Mathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics - Representation Theory20C15 20C33 (primary) 20B05 20B33 (secondary)Mathematics
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Field of values of cut groups and k-rational groups

2022

Abstract Motivated by a question of A. Bachle, we prove that if the field of values of any irreducible character of a finite group G is imaginary quadratic or rational, then the field generated by the character table Q ( G ) / Q is an extension of degree bounded in terms of the largest alternating group that appears as a composition factor of G. In order to prove this result, we extend a theorem of J. Tent on quadratic rational solvable groups to nonsolvable groups.

Pure mathematicsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Character tableSolvable groupBounded functionOrder (group theory)Alternating groupField (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Brauer characters with cyclotomic field of values

2008

It has been shown in an earlier paper [G. Navarro, Pham Huu Tiep, Rational Brauer characters, Math. Ann. 335 (2006) 675–686] that, for any odd prime p, every finite group of even order has a non-trivial rational-valued irreducible p-Brauer character. For p=2 this statement is no longer true. In this paper we determine the possible non-abelian composition factors of finite groups without non-trivial rational-valued irreducible 2-Brauer characters. We also prove that, if p≠q are primes, then any finite group of order divisible by q has a non-trivial irreducible p-Brauer character with values in the cyclotomic field Q(exp(2πi/q)).

Pure mathematicsFinite groupBrauer's theorem on induced charactersCharacter (mathematics)Algebra and Number TheoryOrder (group theory)Composition (combinatorics)Mathematics::Representation TheoryCyclotomic fieldPrime (order theory)MathematicsJournal of Pure and Applied Algebra
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Characters of 𝑝’-degree with cyclotomic field of values

2006

If p p is a prime number and G G is a finite group, we show that G G has an irreducible complex character of degree not divisible by p p with values in the cyclotomic field Q p \mathbb {Q}_p .

Pure mathematicsFinite groupCharacter (mathematics)Degree (graph theory)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALPrime numberCyclotomic fieldMathematicsProceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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A self-centralizing characteristic subgroup

1989

AbstractIn this note we introduce a self-centralizing characteristic subgroup, associated with quasinilpotent injectors, of a finite group.

Pure mathematicsFinite groupGeneral MedicineCharacteristic subgroupMathematicsJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society. Series A. Pure Mathematics and Statistics
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On zeros of characters of finite groups

2018

We survey some results concerning the distribution of zeros in the character table of a finite group and its influence on the structure of the group itself.

Pure mathematicsFinite groupGroups charactersDistribution (number theory)Character tableGroup (mathematics)010102 general mathematicsStructure (category theory)010103 numerical & computational mathematics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematics
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A metric characterization of Carnot groups

2013

We give a short axiomatic introduction to Carnot groups and their subRiemannian and subFinsler geometry. We explain how such spaces can be metrically described as exactly those proper geodesic spaces that admit dilations and are isometrically homogeneous.

Pure mathematicsGeodesicGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMetric Geometry (math.MG)Characterization (mathematics)symbols.namesakeMathematics - Metric GeometryHomogeneousCarnot groupsMetric (mathematics)symbolsFOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)Mathematics::Metric GeometryMathematics::Differential GeometrySubRiemannian geometryCarnot cycleCarnot groups; SubRiemannian geometry; Mathematics (all); Applied MathematicsAxiomMathematics
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Self-improvement of pointwise Hardy inequality

2019

We prove the self-improvement of a pointwise p p -Hardy inequality. The proof relies on maximal function techniques and a characterization of the inequality by curves.

Pure mathematicsInequalityGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCharacterization (mathematics)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsuniform fatnessClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: Mathematicsepäyhtälötpointwise Hardy inequalitymedia_commonMathematicsPointwiseosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötSelf improvementApplied Mathematicsmetric spacemetriset avaruudetMetric spaceMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsself-improvementMaximal functionpotentiaaliteoria31C15 (Primary) 31E05 35A23 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Deformation modes according to irreducible representations

2001

Abstract A method for obtaining distortion fields in a crystal from a given irreducible representation of the underlying space group is described in Ref.[1]. The method is based on projection operators of the group theory, it is graphically oriented and thus calculation free. As an example (Space group P421m)complete sets of representation matrices ara analytically calculated for all irreducible representations which correspond to all wave vectors of the form k= (q, q, 0). Linear independent atomic displacement modes in the (3×3×1) supercell, which are induced by the two irreducible representations with k = (1/3,1/3,0) are explicitly determined: the obtained atomic displacement fields are p…

Pure mathematicsMaterials scienceCharacter tableInduced representationRepresentation theory of SURestricted representationIrreducible representationIrreducible element(gK)-moduleCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsProjective representationFerroelectrics
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Characters and generation of Sylow 2-subgroups

2021

Pure mathematicsMathematics (miscellaneous)Character tableSylow theoremsMathematicsRepresentation Theory of the American Mathematical Society
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