Search results for "chirality"

showing 10 items of 188 documents

Enantioselective Guest Effect on the Spin State of a Chiral Coordination Framework

2015

The diversity of spin crossover (SCO) complexes that, on the one hand, display variable temperature, abruptness and hysteresis of the spin transition, and on the other hand, are spin-sensitive to the various guest molecules, makes these materials unique for the detection of different organic and inorganic compounds. We have developed a homochiral SCO coordination polymer with a spin transition sensitive to the inclusion of the guest 2-butanol, and these solvates with (R)- and (S)-alcohols demonstrate different SCO behaviours depending on the chirality of the organic analyte. A stereoselective response to the guest inclusion is detected as a shift in the temperature of the transition both fr…

Spin statesChemistryStereochemistryCoordination polymerOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisSpin transitionGeneral ChemistryCatalysisCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundSpin crossoverDiamagnetismMoleculeChirality (chemistry)Chemistry - A European Journal
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ChemInform Abstract: Chirality in Calixarenes and Calixarene Assemblies

2001

StereochemistryChemistryComputational chemistryCalixareneGeneral MedicineChirality (chemistry)ChemInform
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Ferromagnetism and Chirality in Two-Dimensional Cyanide-Bridged Bimetallic Compounds

2002

The combination of hexacyanoferrate(III) anions, [Fe(CN)(6)](3)(-), with nickel(II) complexes derived from the chiral ligand trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (trans-chxn) affords the enantiopure layered compounds [Ni(trans-(1S,2S)-chxn)(2)](3)[Fe(CN)(6)](2).2H(2)O (1) and [Ni(trans-(1R,2R)-chxn)(2)](3)[Fe(CN)(6)](2).2H(2)O (2). These chiral systems behave as ferromagnets (T(c) = 13.8 K) with a relatively high coercive field (H(c) = 0.17 T) at 2 K. They also exhibit an unusual magnetic behavior at low temperatures that has been attributed to the dynamics of the magnetic domains in the ordered phase.

StereochemistryCyanideChiral ligandchemistry.chemical_elementCoercivityInorganic ChemistryNickelCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundEnantiopure drugFerromagnetismchemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryChirality (chemistry)Bimetallic stripInorganic Chemistry
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Single chain magnet behaviour in an enantiopure chiral cobalt(II)–copper(II) one-dimensional compound

2010

The self-assembly of an enantiomerically pure, chiral dianionic oxamatocopper(II) complex with cobalt(II) ions leads to neutral oxamato-bridged heterobimetallic chains that combine chirality and slow magnetic relaxation, providing thus the first example of ‘‘chiral single chain magnets (CSCMs). Ruiz Garcia, Rafael, Rafael.Ruiz@uv.es ; Lloret Pastor, Francisco, Francisco.Lloret@uv.es

StereochemistryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeUNESCO::QUÍMICAchemistry.chemical_elementSingle chainComputer Science::Computational Geometry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisIonMagnetic RelaxationMaterials ChemistryMagnetic relaxation[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySelf-assembly ; Dianionic oxamatocopper ; Cobalt ; Ions ; Magnetic RelaxationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIons010405 organic chemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química inorgánicaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistrySelf-assemblyCobalt:QUÍMICA::Química inorgánica [UNESCO]Copper3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographyEnantiopure drugchemistryMagnetCeramics and CompositesDianionic oxamatocopperChirality (chemistry)Cobalt
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Joziknipholones A and B: The First Dimeric Phenylanthraquinones, from the Roots ofBulbine frutescens

2007

From the roots of the African plant Bulbine frutescens (Asphodelaceae), two unprecedented novel dimeric phenylanthraquinones, named joziknipholones A and B, possessing axial and centrochirality, were isolated, together with six known compounds. Structural elucidation of the new metabolites was achieved by spectroscopic and chiroptical methods, by reductive cleavage of the central bond between the monomeric phenylanthraquinone and -anthrone portions with sodium dithionite, and by quantum chemical CD calculations. Based on the recently revised absolute axial configuration of the parent phenylanthraquinones, knipholone and knipholone anthrone, the new dimers were attributed to possess the P-co…

StereochemistryPlasmodium falciparumDrug ResistanceAnthraquinonesStereoisomerismPlant RootsAnthroneAnthraquinoneCatalysisSodium dithioniteAntimalarialsMicechemistry.chemical_compoundCell Line TumorLiliaceaeAnimalsAsphodelaceaeLeukemia L5178Plants MedicinalMolecular StructurebiologySpectrum AnalysisOrganic ChemistryDithioniteChloroquineStereoisomerismPlasmodium falciparumGeneral Chemistrybiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicRatschemistryQuantum TheoryBulbine frutescensChirality (chemistry)DimerizationAlgorithmsChemistry - A European Journal
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Mbandakamine-Type Naphthylisoquinoline Dimers and Related Alkaloids from the Central African Liana Ancistrocladus ealaensis with Antiparasitic and An…

2018

Four new dimeric naphthylisoquinoline alkaloids, michellamine A5 (2) and mbandakamines C–E (4–6), were isolated from the Congolese plant Ancistrocladus ealaensis, along with the known dimer mbandakamine A (3). They represent constitutionally unsymmetric dimers, each consisting of two 5,8′-coupled naphthylisoquinoline monomers. While the molecular halves of michellamine A5 (2) are linked via C-6′ of both of the naphthalene moieties, i.e., via the least-hindered positions, so that the central biaryl axis is configurationally unstable and not an additional element of chirality, the mbandakamines 3–6 possess three consecutive stereogenic axes. Their monomeric units are linked through an unprece…

Steric effectsAntiparasiticmedicine.drug_classStereochemistryDimerPlasmodium falciparumPharmaceutical ScienceNaphthalenes010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryStereocenterchemistry.chemical_compoundAntimalarialsAlkaloidsCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansAfrica CentralAncistrocladus ealaensisPharmacologyMichellamineAntiparasitic Agents010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryIsoquinolinesAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicCaryophyllales0104 chemical sciencesMonomerComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryQuinolinesMolecular MedicineChirality (chemistry)Journal of natural products
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Synthesis and NMR characterization of seven new substituted pyridine N-oxides

2008

Abstract Seven 3-substituted (alkylamino, alkylnitramino and alkylnitrosoamino) derivatives of pyridine N-oxide have been prepared and their 1H, 13C and 15N NMR chemical shifts assigned based on PFG 1H, 13C HMQC and PFG 1H, X (X = 13C or 15N) HMBC experiments. In the sterically most crowded congener, 3-ethylnitramino-4-nitropyridine N-oxide, chemical non-equivalence or diastereotopicity of the N–CH2 protons was observed probably due to the chirality of the adjacent amino nitrogen caused by its restricted inversion. The coalescence temperature for the 1H NMR chemical shifts of these geminal protons has been determined and the corresponding ΔG∗ for the energy barrier of the dynamic process ha…

Steric effectsGeminalChemistryStereochemistryChemical shiftOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCarbon-13 NMRNitrogenAnalytical ChemistryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineProton NMRChirality (chemistry)SpectroscopyJournal of Molecular Structure
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Rational Synthesis of Multicyclic Bis[2]catenanes

2004

Bis-loop tetraurea calix[4]arene 6 has been prepared by acylation of the wide-rim calix[4]arene tetraamine 1 with the activated bis(urethane) 8 under dilution conditions. Similarly the bis(Boc-protected) tetraamine 2 is converted into the mono-loop derivative 3 which after deprotection and acylation gives the bisalkenyl derivative 5. In apolar solvents this tetraurea calix[4]arene 5 forms regioselectively a single hydrogen-bonded homodimer, from which the bis[2]catenane 10 a is formed in 49 % by a metathesis reaction followed by hydrogenation. Bis-loop derivative 6 forms no homodimers for steric reasons, but a stoichiometric mixture with the open-chain tetraalkenyl derivative 7 a contains e…

Steric effectsStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryCatenaneGeneral ChemistryMetathesisMedicinal chemistryCatalysisAcylationchemistry.chemical_compoundCalixareneSalt metathesis reactionChirality (chemistry)Derivative (chemistry)Chemistry - A European Journal
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The proton complex of a diaza-macropentacycle: structure, slow formation, and chirality induction by ion pairing with the optically active 1,1'-binap…

2008

The protonation of a sterically crowded [N2S6] macropentacycle (1) with 1 equiv of CF3SO3H in CDCl3 is slow and gives the singly (oo(+) [1 x H](+)) and doubly (o(+)o(+) [1 x 2H](2+)) protonated forms as kinetic products, the i(+)o form of [1 x H](+) being the thermodynamic product. i(+)o [1 x H](+) is C3 helically chiral in the solid state and in solution. The barrier to racemization (DeltaG(double dagger)) of the [1 x H](+) propeller is71 kJ mol(-1). The ammonium proton is encapsulated in the tetrahedral coordination sphere provided by the endo (i) nitrogen bridgehead atom and the three proximal thioether sulfurs, which makes [1 x H](+) a proton complex. Use of the optically active acid (R…

Steric effects[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryKineticsProtonation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthIonReaction rate[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryMoleculeChirality (chemistry)RacemizationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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On the Structure and Chiral Aggregation of Liquid Crystalline Star‐Shaped Triazines H‐Bonded to Benzoic Acids

2020

The ability of a star-shaped tris(triazolyl)triazine derivative to hierarchically build supramolecular chiral columnar organizations through the formation of H-bonded complexes with benzoic acids was studied from a theoretical and experimental point of view. The combined study has been done at three different levels including the study of the structure of the triazine core, the association with benzoic acids in stoichiometry 1:3, and the assembly of 1:3 complexes in helical aggregates. Although the star-shaped triazine core crystallizes in a non-C3 conformation, the C3 -symmetric conformation is theoretically predicted to be more stable and gives rise to a favorable C3 supramolecular 1:3 co…

Supramolecular chirality010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistryStackingMesophaseGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLiquid crystalSelf-assemblyChirality (chemistry)TriazineChemistry – A European Journal
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