Search results for "chirurgia"

showing 10 items of 1439 documents

Ischemia acuta degli arti - Angiografia

2011

diagnostica invasivaSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolareischemia acutaischemia acuta degli artiarteriografia
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APPROCCIO MINIMAMENTE INVASIVO ALLA NEFRECTOMIA DA DONATORE VIVENTE A SCOPO DI TRAPIANTO: TECNICHE LESS E NOTES

Il trapianto di rene è al momento il miglior trattamento per i pazienti affetti da IRC terminale. Il costante e graduale aumento del numero dei pazienti che necessitano di tale tipo di trattamento, e la crescente carenza di donatori cadavere, hanno reso necessario lo sviluppo di strategie volte ad allargare ed ottimizzare il pool dei donatori impiegando, a scopo di trapianto, reni provenienti da donatori viventi. Il trapianto renale da vivente rappresenta in quest’ottica la carta vincente, in grado di ridurre i tempi di attesa; è stato anche dimostrato che si hanno risultati migliori rispetto al trapianto di rene da donatore cadavere in quanto vi è una maggiore compatibilità genetica tra do…

donatore viventeSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleNOTESLESStrapianto di renenefrectomia
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The influence of some dietary components on intestinal microbiota

2016

The gut microbiota is the set of symbiotic microorganisms that resides in our intestine. The interaction between the gut microbiota and the mucosal immune system can be altered as a result of shifts in the composition or metabolic activity of the intestinal microflora. Recent studies establish that diet is one of the main involved factors in determining the microbial composition of the gut suggesting its role as external factor able to promote the onset of specific diseases by disrupting the immune homeostasis. Starting from the evidence that the 57% of the gut microbiota’s entire variation are due to dietary alterations this review aims at providing an overview of the positive impact of so…

dysbiosis gut microbiota diet inflammatory bowel disease IBDSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinica
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Ectopia ureterale bilaterale in distretto singolo in paziente con sindrome da regressione caudale

2008

ectopia ureterale spina bifida neonatoSettore MED/20 - Chirurgia Pediatrica E Infantile
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Biometric study about dimension of ectopic buccal maxillary canines

2011

ectopic eruptionmaxillary caninesSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheSettore MED/50 - Scienze Tecniche Mediche ApplicateSettore MED/29 - Chirurgia Maxillofacciale
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Learning Curve in Surgical Treatment of Odontoid Fixation for a Series of Type II C2 Fractures

2019

The craniovertebral junction (CVJ) is a complex anatomical area upon which most of the motion of the upper cervical spine depends [1]. Because of its unique range of motion, the CVJ is subject to several types of traumatic injury; it has been shown that odontoid fractures are the most common ones in the general population and are the most common isolated spinal fractures [2]. Accounting for up to 18% of all cervical fractures, odontoid fractures are the most common ones in elderly patients [3], in whom they account for up to 60% of spinal cord injuries [4].

education.field_of_studymedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/27 - Neurochirurgiabusiness.industryPopulationSpinal cordCervical spine030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingSurgery03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureTraumatic injurymedicineC1–C2 articular screw Learning Curve C1–C2 instability Odontoid screw Type II odontoid fracture Aged Fracture Fixation Internal Bone Screws Odontoid Process Spinal Cord Injuries Treatment Outcome Spinal Fractures Humans Spinal FusionbusinessSurgical treatmentRange of motioneducation030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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End-of-Life Care in High-Grade Glioma Patients. The Palliative and Supportive Perspective.

2018

High-grade gliomas (HGGs) are the most frequently diagnosed primary brain tumors. Even though it has been demonstrated that combined surgical therapy, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy improve survival, HGGs still harbor a very poor prognosis and limited overall survival. Differently from other types of primary neoplasm, HGG manifests also as a neurological disease. According to this, palliative care of HGG patients represents a peculiar challenge for healthcare providers and caregivers since it has to be directed to both general and neurological cancer symptoms. In this way, the end-of-life (EOL) phase of HGG patients appears to be like a journey through medical issues, progressive neurologic…

end of lifemedicine.medical_specialtyPalliative caremedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological interventionMEDLINEDiseaseReviewlcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifemedicineIntensive care medicineastrocytomalcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrypalliative carebusiness.industrySettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaGeneral NeuroscienceglioblastomaRadiation therapysupportive careDistress030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbusinessEnd-of-life care030217 neurology & neurosurgeryhigh-grade gliomaBrain sciences
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CEA vs CAS

2009

Objectives: Last years registered an increment in the number of endovascular procedures. Traditional carotid endoarterectomy (CEA) is the most performed surgical treatment for carotid stenosis. In symptomatic patients CEA reduces significantly absolute relative risk of stroke and death. In asymptomatic patients AHA guidelines recommend CEA for stenosis 60–99%, if the risk of perioperative stroke or death is <3%. According to 2007 Clinical Expert Consensus Document Carotid Artery Stenting (CAS) should be used in patients at high-risk for CEA or into controlled trials and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews does not support a widespread change in clinical practice away from recommending C…

endarterectomytrialsstentingcarotid artery diseaseSettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare
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Development of Histologically Verified Thyroid Diseases in Women Operated for Breast Cancer: A Review of the Literature and a Case Series

2022

Background: The possible relationships between breast and thyroid diseases have been reported in the literature. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the occurrence of histologically verified thyroid pathologies in women who were diagnosed with breast cancer and, after mastectomy/quadrantectomy complemented by oncological treatment, were thyroidectomized based on their periodic thyroid evaluation. Patients and Methods: Our series consist of 31 women with a mean age of 62.9 &plusmn; 10.9 years (range, 45&ndash;81) treated for breast cancer (18 right-sided, 11 left-sided, and 2 bilateral), of whom 29 were thyroidectomized, since two women who developed Graves&rsquo; disease refused thyroi…

endocrine systemSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generalebreast cancerendocrine system diseasesthyroid cancerthyroid diseaseGeneral Medicinethyroid nodulesbreast cancer; thyroid disease; thyroid cancer; thyroid nodulesJournal of Clinical Medicine
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A rare case of malignant transformation of endometrioma

2009

endometriomaSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia Plastica
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