Search results for "city."

showing 10 items of 12094 documents

Association of Oxidative Stress with Aortic Stiffness in Hypertensive Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

2011

Several studies have consistently demonstrated that arterial stiffness becomes progressively worse as CKD progresses and a negative correlation of oxidative stress with renal function has been described. There is also sound experimental evidence indicating that oxidative stress is involved in atherogenesis. The contribution of oxidative stress to aortic stiffness is less clear. Aim: To analyse the relationship between plasma levels of 8-ISO-prostaglandin F2alpha (8-ISOPGF2alpha), an index of lipid peroxidation, considered a reliable biomarker of oxidative stress, and aortic stiffness in a group of hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease. Methods: We enrolled 126 hypertensive patie…

oxidative streaortic pulse wave velocitykidney diseaselarge artery stiffne
researchProduct

Changes in plasmatic redox status following low-moderate interval exercise training in rhythmic gymnastics trainers

2013

oxidative stress antioxidant capacity exercise training exercise intensity rhytmic gymnastics
researchProduct

Investigations of Anisotropic Flow Using Multiparticle Azimuthal Correlations in pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe, and Pb-Pb Collisions at the LHC

2019

Measurements of anisotropic flow coefficients ($v_n$) and their cross-correlations using two- and multi-particle cumulant methods are reported in collisions of pp at $\sqrt{s} = 13$ TeV, p-Pb at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV, Xe-Xe at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 5.44$ TeV, and Pb-Pb at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV recorded with the ALICE detector. The multiplicity dependence of $v_n$ is studied in a very wide range from 20 to 3000 particles produced in the mid-rapidity region $|��|<0.8$ for the transverse momentum range $0.2 < p_{\rm T} < 3.0$ GeV/$c$. An ordering of the coefficients $v_2 > v_3 > v_4$ is found in pp and p-Pb collisions, similar to that seen in large coll…

p p: scatteringheavy ion: scatteringcollectivehigh [multiplicity]FOS: Physical scienceshiukkasfysiikkatransverse momentumPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]nucl-exHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEHeavy Ion Experimentsscattering [heavy ion]anisotropic flowscattering [p p]system-size dependence[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530LHC; ALICE; anisotropic flowNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimentp nucleus: scatteringNuclear Physicshep-exangular correlationmultiplicity: highscattering [p nucleus]heavy-ion collisionsmultiplicity: dependenceflow: anisotropy13000 GeV-cms/nucleon 5440 GeV-cms/nucleon 5020 GeV-cms/nucleonquark gluon plasmadependence [multiplicity]long-rangeCERN LHC CollLHCParticle Physics - Experimentanisotropy [flow]anisotropic flow heavy-ion collisions system-size dependence
researchProduct

First measurement of quarkonium polarization in nuclear collisions at the LHC

2021

The polarization of inclusive J/$\psi$ and $\Upsilon(1{\rm S})$ produced in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}=5.02$ TeV at the LHC is measured with the ALICE detector. The study is carried out by reconstructing the quarkonium through its decay to muon pairs in the rapidity region $2.5<y<4$ and measuring the polar and azimuthal angular distributions of the muons. The polarization parameters $\lambda_{\theta}$, $\lambda_{\phi}$ and $\lambda_{\theta\phi}$ are measured in the helicity and Collins-Soper reference frames, in the transverse momentum interval $2<p_{\rm T}<10$ GeV/$c$ and $p_{\rm T}<15$ GeV/$c$ for the J/$\psi$ and $\Upsilon(1{\rm S})$, respectively. The polarization parameter…

p(p)over-bar collisions ; j/psi production ; pp collisions ; suppression ; rapidity ; matterheavy ion: scatteringPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSQuarkoniumPb-Pb collisionshiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICE[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]J/psi(3100): polarizationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentQuarkonium polarization ALICE nuclear collisionsquarkonium: polarizationPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysicsP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; J/PSI PRODUCTION; PP COLLISIONS; SUPPRESSION; RAPIDITY; MATTERPolarization (waves)QuarkoniumHelicitylcsh:QC1-9993. Good healthCERN LHC Collpolarisaatio (aaltoliike)polarization [Upsilon(9460)]LHCParticle Physics - ExperimentquarkoniumReference frameNuclear and High Energy Physicsmuon: angular distributionFOS: Physical sciencespolarization [J/psi(3100)]transverse momentum[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsscattering [heavy ion]0103 physical sciencesmuon: pairpolarization [quarkonium]Nuclear Physics - Experimentddc:530RapidityJ/PSI PRODUCTION5020 GeV-cms/nucleon010306 general physicsSUPPRESSIONALICE experiment heavy-ion collisions quarkoniapolarizationMuonPP COLLISIONShep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsangular distribution [muon]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyALICE experimentheavy-ion collisionsquarkoniapolarization quarkonium Pb-Pb collisionsUpsilon(9460): polarizationLHC-Bpair [muon]rapidityQuarkonium; LHC; Pb-Pb collisionsQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERlcsh:Physicsexperimental results
researchProduct

Variational parabolic capacity

2015

We establish a variational parabolic capacity in a context of degenerate parabolic equations of $p$-Laplace type, and show that this capacity is equivalent to the nonlinear parabolic capacity. As an application, we estimate the capacities of several explicit sets.

p-parabolic equationcapacityApplied Mathematicsta111Mathematical analysisDegenerate energy levelsMathematics::Analysis of PDEsContext (language use)Parabolic cylinder functionType (model theory)Parabolic partial differential equationHeat capacityNonlinear systemdegenerate parabolic equationsnonlinear potential theoryDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsAnalysisComputer Science::Information TheoryMathematicsDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
researchProduct

Interactions of membranes with coarse-grain proteins: a comparison

2012

We study the interactions between lipid bilayers and rigid transmembrane proteins by Monte Carlo simulations of generic coarse-grain models. Different popular protein models are considered and compared with each other, and key parameters such as the hydrophobicity and the hydrophobic mismatch are varied systematically. Furthermore, the properties of the membrane are manipulated by applying different tensions. The response of the membrane to the insertion of single proteins is found to be mostly generic and independent of the choice of the protein model. Likewise, the orientational distributions of single proteins depend mainly on the hydrophobic mismatch and the hydrophobicity of the protei…

pacs:87.16.D; 87.15.K; 02.70.Uu; 87.14CcPhysicsNucleationGeneral Physics and AstronomyInterbilayer forces in membrane fusion530Transmembrane proteinHydrophobic mismatchMembraneLattice proteinBiophysicsddc:530Lipid bilayerHydrophobicity scalesNew Journal of Physics
researchProduct

Neurophysiological Changes After Paired Brain and Spinal Cord Stimulation Coupled With Locomotor Training in Human Spinal Cord Injury

2021

Neurophysiological changes that involve activity-dependent neuroplasticity mechanisms via repeated stimulation and locomotor training are not commonly employed in research even though combination of interventions is a common clinical practice. In this randomized clinical trial, we established neurophysiological changes when transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the motor cortex was paired with transcutaneous thoracolumbar spinal (transspinal) stimulation in human spinal cord injury (SCI) delivered during locomotor training. We hypothesized that TMS delivered before transspinal (TMS-transspinal) stimulation promotes functional reorganization of spinal networks during stepping. In this p…

paired associative stimulationmedicine.medical_treatmentStimulationrehabilitationtransspinal stimulationNeuroplasticitytranscranial magnetic stimulationmedicineRC346-429Spinal cord injuryOriginal ResearchH-reflexbusiness.industrymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologySpinal cordmedicine.diseaseNeuromodulation (medicine)spinal cord injurylocomotor trainingTranscranial magnetic stimulationbody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyneuromodulationNeurology (clinical)Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemH-reflexbusinessNeuroscienceMotor cortexFrontiers in Neurology
researchProduct

The effects of motor imagery and Paired associative stimulation on cortical excitability

2009

ABSTRACT Kumpulainen, Susanne 2009. The effect of PAS and motor imagery on the excitability of the motor cortex. Department of Biology of Physical Activity, University of Jyväskylä. Master’s theses of biomechanics. 41 pages. The plasticity of the brain is an increasingly important topic for physical therapists interested in (re)learning and repair following injury. A number of potential endogenous and exogenous protocols have been developed with the improved understanding of the mechanisms of synaptic plasticity. The purpose of this study was twofold: First, the effect of motor imagery of plantarflexion on motor cortex excitability was investigated since it has been shown that motor imagery…

paired associative stimulationneurorehabilitationmotor imageryplasticityplastisuusstimulointikuntoutusaivot
researchProduct

Modulation of plasticity of the soleus area of the motor cortex using paired associative stimulation

2015

Paired associative stimulation (PAS) repeatedly combines single somatosensory nerve stimuli with single transcranial magnetic stimuli to induce bidirectional changes in the excitability of the cortical projections to the target muscle. PAS and motor training have been shown to share common neural mechanisms, suggesting that PAS tests functionally relevant neuronal circuits. While PAS has been used extensively to target the hand area of the motor cortex, few studies have targeted the leg area of the motor cortex. The optimal interstimulus inter- val (ISI) to induce plasticity in the cortical projections to lower limbs is still not well established. Thus, the first purpose of this thesis was …

paired associative stimulationtraining adaptationaivokuoriurheilumotor cortexharjoittelustimulointikuntoutusbiomekaniikkaneuroplastisuusmotoriset taidotbrain plasticityjalat
researchProduct

Elektroutlenianie przepracowanego oleju 15W-40

2017

W pracy przedstawiono badania nad możliwością wykorzystania odpadowego oleju silnikowego 15W-40 do bezpośredniego pozyskiwania energii elektrycznej. Pomiary obejmowały elektroutlenianie emulsji odpadowego (zużytego) oleju silnikowego 15W-40 na gładkiej elektrodzie platynowej w kwasowym elektrolicie (H2SO4). Do wytworzenia emulsji wykorzystano detergent Syntanol DS-10. Pomiary przeprowadzono w temperaturze 293-333K. Maksymalna uzyskana gęstość prądu wyniosła 19 mA/cm2 (dla temp. 333K). Badania wykazały możliwość bezpośredniego wytwarzania prądu elektrycznego z odpadowego oleju silnikowego 15W40, a więc możliwość zasilania nim ogniw paliwowych.

paliwofuel cellodnawialne źródła energiiwaste engine oilenvironmental engineeringogniwa paliwoweinżynieria środowiskarenewable energy sourcesbezpośrednie pozyskiwanie energii elektrycznejfueldirect electricity productionolej odpadowy
researchProduct