Search results for "clan"
showing 10 items of 66 documents
Diritto penale d'autore, diritto penale del nemico e diritto penale del fatto: quale modello per la posizione dello straniero?
2013
La svolta marcatamente repressiva degli strumenti penali del c.d. pacchetto sicurezza del 15 luglio 2009 disciplinanti il soggiorno di stranieri non comunitari ha indotto una molteplicità di effetti che verranno definiti come clandestinità derivata": a) intanto di tipo clandestino diventa l ingresso del diritto penale del nemico nel diritto dei cittadini; b) inoltre si può ritenere clandestino l intervento giurisprudenziale attuato miratamente a ricalibrare il rispetto dei diritti della persona e che diventa per questo a sua volta bersaglio dei nuovi interventi legislativi, tendenti ad escluderlo o quantomeno a circoscriverlo al massimo; c) infine si manifesta come clandestina l inclusione …
Cosa nostra and Camorra: illegal activities and organizational structures
2016
This article intends to develop an introductory reflection concerning the most recent trends of two of the major Italian mafia organisations: the Sicilian Cosa Nostra and the Campanian Camorra. Following a comparative perspective, the analysis will focus the attention on changes that have occurred in recent years both at the level of illegal activities and at the level of organisational structures. After the bombs of the nineties, Cosa Nostra has moved towards a flexible and less centralised organisation, investing dirty money in the legal economic sector, to reduce its exposure to law enforcement investigations. At the same time, the Camorra clans have considerably widened their range of a…
El nuevo paradigma
1998
Caos y gobernación del mundo
2004
Mafias y Leyes
2000
Bioinformatic flowchart and database to investigate the origins and diversity of Clan AA peptidases
2009
Abstract Background Clan AA of aspartic peptidases relates the family of pepsin monomers evolutionarily with all dimeric peptidases encoded by eukaryotic LTR retroelements. Recent findings describing various pools of single-domain nonviral host peptidases, in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, indicate that the diversity of clan AA is larger than previously thought. The ensuing approach to investigate this enzyme group is by studying its phylogeny. However, clan AA is a difficult case to study due to the low similarity and different rates of evolution. This work is an ongoing attempt to investigate the different clan AA families to understand the cause of their diversity. Results In this paper, we…
Understanding the Participation of Quadricyclane as Nucleophile in Polar [2σ + 2σ + 2π] Cycloadditions toward Electrophilic π Molecules
2008
The formal [2sigma + 2sigma + 2pi] cycloaddition of quadricyclane, 1, with dimethyl azodicarboxylate, 2, in water has been studied using DFT methods at the B3LYP/6-31G** and MPWB1K/6-31G** levels. In the gas phase, the reaction of 1 with 2 has a two-stage mechanism with a large polar character and an activation barrier of 23.2 kcal/mol. Inclusion of water through a combined discrete-continuum model changes the mechanism to a two-step model where the first nucleophilic attack of 1 to 2 is the rate-limiting step with an activation barrier of 14.7 kcal/mol. Analysis of the electronic structure of the transition state structures points out the large zwitterionic character of these species. A DF…
Dalle leggi razziali alla normativa xenofoba: come il diritto inventa la disuguaglianza
2011
Gli studiosi della Critical Race Theory,una corrente statunitense di giuristi riflessivi interessati alla questione razziale, hanno sostenuto che l’essere bianchi o neri non sia tanto una questione di pigmentazione della pelle quanto di leggi. Questa affermazione apparentemente bizzarra ha una sua plausibilità che proverò a spiegare ripercorrendo la storia della costruzione legale del concetto di razza. Inoltrerò cercherò di mostrare come le categorie di "straniero" e "clandestino", nell'attuale diritto italiano, stiano assumendo connotazioni e funzioni analoghe alle vecchia nozione di razza nel diritto segregazionista statunitense.
Clandestini a Lampedusa:isolati, segregati, invisibili
2006
Social construction processes of migrant, often clandestine migrant, among the inhabitants of Lampedusa, have recorded, in the last years, a gradual moving from a prevaling sympathetic optics combined with human solidarity forms – even if not without defensive processes and forms of racism and xenophobia – to more and more clear dynamics of exclusion, often joint with intolerant, cynical and indifferent attitudes. The social representation of the stranger isn’t, however, either unvarying or coherent. Infact, the collected interviews give evidence for continuous oscillations between the wish to understand – that increases when there is an interaction with the strangers – and the need to defe…