Search results for "climate change"

showing 10 items of 1151 documents

Food processing companies, retailers and climate-resilient supply chain management

2015

This article has no abstract. nonPeerReviewed

food supply chain managementclimate change adaptation
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Protection of Trees against Lightning Strikes as a Measure to Prevent Fires and Loss of Human Life

2021

Lighting strikes have been the catalyst of massive uncontrolled fires in areas of combustible vegetation. In some regions, lightning strikes may be a relatively unusual occurrence (e.g., California), but instead they seem to have become a major contributor to the propagation of wildfires, as a byproduct of climate change. Given such unusual weather, wildfires originating from lightning are an increasing threat. In this paper, the authors discuss the withstand capability of trees against lightning and introduce a proactive approach to prevent wildfires by the deployment of tree lighting protection systems (TLPS) to protect forested areas, where deemed necessary by the tree risk assessment.

form factordensitycollection areabusiness.industryHuman lifeEnvironmental resource managementflash densityClimate changeVegetationtreescollection area density flash density form factor lightning resistivity treesProtection systemLightningSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaresistivityLightning strikecollection area; density; flash density; form factor; lightning; resistivity; treesEnvironmental sciencebusinesslightning
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Overwintering strategies of a boreal small mammal in a changing climate

2015

fysiologialisääntymiskäyttäytyminenbehaviormetsämyyrämyyrätonset of reproductionilmastonmuutoksetoverwinteringtalvehtiminenilmastovaikutuksetpopulaatioekologiaclimate changeboreaalinen vyöhykepopulaatiotpredation riskphysiologylumipeitefysiologiset vaikutukset
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Reducing the environmental impact of surgery on a global scale: systematic review and co-prioritization with healthcare workers in 132 countries

2023

Background: Healthcare cannot achieve net-zero carbon without addressing operating theatres. The aim of this study was to prioritize feasible interventions to reduce the environmental impact of operating theatres. Methods: This study adopted a four-phase Delphi consensus co-prioritization methodology. In phase 1, a systematic review of published interventions and global consultation of perioperative healthcare professionals were used to longlist interventions. In phase 2, iterative thematic analysis consolidated comparable interventions into a shortlist. In phase 3, the shortlist was co-prioritized based on patient and clinician views on acceptability, feasibility, and safety. In phase 4, r…

general surgeryacute care surgerySettore MED/18 - CHIRURGIA GENERALEclimate change; trauma; general surgery; acute care surgerySettore MED/40 - Ginecologia E Ostetriciaenvironmental impactsurgerySettore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatriaclimate changetraumaNoneMedicine and Health SciencesSurgeryoperating theatreenvironment
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Stability and endemicity of benthic diatom assemblages from different substrates in a maritime stream on Byers Peninsula, Livingston Island, Antarcti…

2013

16 páginas, 3 tablas, 9 figuras.

geographyCommunity turnovergeography.geographical_feature_categorySpecies associationbiologyEcologyEpilithonGlobal warmingClimate changeGeologyDisturbanceOceanographybiology.organism_classificationDiatomPeninsulaDominance (ecology)Cosmopolitan distributionClimate changeHydrologyEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBenthic diatomGeology
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Phytoplankton in the physical environment: beyond nutrients, at the end, there is some light

2009

This article summarizes the outcomes of the 15th Workshop of the International Association for Phytoplankton Taxonomy and Ecology. Four major issues dealing with the role of physical factors in phytoplankton ecology were addressed in the articles of this special volume: global change and its likely impacts on phytoplankton, the role of physical factors in the autecology of particular species, impacts on the inocula for the following years, and the role of light in shaping phytoplankton dynamics. Case studies from different types of aquatic environments (rivers, deep and shallow lakes, floodplain lakes, wetlands, oxbows, and even the deep ocean) and from diverse geographical locations (not o…

geographyGlobal changes Physical factors Inocula Light Hydrology Temperaturegeography.geographical_feature_categoryFloodplainEcologyAquatic ecosystemClimate changeWetlandGlobal changeAquatic SciencePhytoplanktonEnvironmental scienceEcosystemHydrobiology
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Recent Change—River Run-off and Ice Cover

2015

This chapter compiles and assesses information on run-off and discharge from rivers within the Baltic Sea drainage basin. Some information is also available on ice duration on inland waterways. Although decadal and regional variability is large, no significant long-term change has been detected in total river run-off to the Baltic Sea over the past 500 years. A change in the timing of the spring flood has been observed due to changes in the timing of snowmelt . Change in temperature seems to explain change in run-off better than does precipitation. Later start dates for ice formation on waterways, and earlier ice break-up dates have resulted in shorter periods of ice cover.

geographyHydrology (agriculture)Oceanographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFlood mythSnowmeltDrainage basinClimate changeCryosphereEnvironmental sciencePrecipitationArctic ice pack
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Expected trends and surprises in the Lateglacial and Holocene vegetation history of the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands

2010

18 páginas, 13 figuras.

geographyPalaeobotanygeography.geographical_feature_categoryHoloceneEcologyPaleontologyClimate changePalaeoecologyPlant communityVegetationPaleolíticQuaternaryPeninsulaPaleoecologyGlacial periodIberiaQuaternaryPalaeogeographyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHoloceneGeology
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A Soil Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) Modeling Approach to Prioritize Soil Conservation Management in River Basin Critical Areas Coupled With Future Cl…

2021

About 44% of the Indian landmass experiences the adverse impact of land degradation. This loss of sediments caused by soil erosion reduces the water quality of local water bodies and decreases agricultural land productivity. Therefore, decision-makers must formulate policies and management practices for sustainable management of basins that are cost-effective and environment friendly. Application of the best management practices (BMPs) to properly manage river basins is difficult and time-consuming. Its implication under various climate change scenarios makes it more complicated but necessary to achieve sustainable development. In this study, the soil and water assessment tool (SWAT) model…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyDrainage basinClimate change02 engineering and technologyFuture climate01 natural sciences020801 environmental engineeringEnvironmental sciencesSoil waterLand degradationEnvironmental scienceGE1-350Scenario analysisWater qualitySoil conservationWater resource management0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceAir, Soil and Water Research
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Stratospheric aerosol-Observations, processes, and impact on climate

2016

Interest in stratospheric aerosol and its role in climate have increased over the last decade due to the observed increase in stratospheric aerosol since 2000 and the potential for changes in the sulfur cycle induced by climate change. This review provides an overview about the advances in stratospheric aerosol research since the last comprehensive assessment of stratospheric aerosol was published in 2006. A crucial development since 2006 is the substantial improvement in the agreement between in situ and space-based inferences of stratospheric aerosol properties during volcanically quiescent periods. Furthermore, new measurement systems and techniques, both in situ and space based, have be…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAir pollutionClimate changeSulfur cyclerespiratory system010502 geochemistry & geophysicsmedicine.disease_causeAtmospheric sciencescomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesAerosolchemistry.chemical_compoundGeophysicschemistryVolcano13. Climate actionAtmospheric chemistryClimatologymedicineEnvironmental scienceClimate model0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCarbonyl sulfideReviews of Geophysics
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