Search results for "clinical trial"

showing 10 items of 1656 documents

Exploring the Incorporation of a Positive Psychology Component in a Cognitive Behavioral Internet-Based Program for Depressive Symptoms. Results Thro…

2018

Traditionally, evidence-based treatments for depression have focused on negative symptoms. Different authors describe the need to include positive affect as a major target of treatment. Positive psychology aims to fill this gap. Reaching everyone in need is also important, and Internet-based interventions can help in this task. The present study is a secondary analysis derived from a randomized controlled trial aimed to test the efficacy of an Internet-based intervention for patients with depressive symptoms. This intervention consisted of an 8-module Internet-based program that combined four modules based on cognitive-behavioral therapy strategies and four modules based on positive psychol…

050103 clinical psychologypositive psychologylcsh:BF1-990Psychological interventionlaw.inventioninternet-based Intervention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinedepressive symptomsPositive psychologyInternet-based InterventionRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)medicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesintervention processGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchPostmodule assessmentbusiness.industry05 social sciencesDepressive symptomsCognition030227 psychiatryClinical trialpost-module assessmentlcsh:PsychologyIntervention processAnxietyThe InternetPositive psychologymedicine.symptomPsychologybusinessClinical psychology
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An expression of concern on research during the Covid-19 pandemic

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakBiomedical ResearchCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralScientific MisconductSettore MED/11BetacoronavirusRetraction of Publication as TopicPandemicHumansMedicinePandemicsClinical Trials as TopicbiologySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationVirologyCoronavirus InfectionsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBetacoronavirusCoronavirus Infections
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Nanotechnology against COVID-19: Immunization, diagnostic and therapeutic studies.

2021

The emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in early 2020 soon led to the global pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). Since then, the clinical and scientific communities have been closely collaborating to develop effective strategies for controlling the ongoing pandemic. The game-changing fields of recent years, nanotechnology and nanomedicine have the potential to not only design new approaches, but also to improve existing methods for the fight against COVID-19. Nanomaterials can be used in the development of highly efficient, reusable personal protective equipment, and antiviral nano-coatings in public settings could prevent the spread of SAR…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyReview Article03 medical and health sciencesPandemicDiagnosisMedicineHumansNanotechnologyPandemics030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyClinical trialNanovaccineImmunizationNanomedicineImmunizationNanocarriers0210 nano-technologybusinessJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society
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Aktuelle Entwicklungen und Perspektiven in der Diagnostik und Therapie von Harninkontinenz und Genitalsenkung der Frau

2013

As a key area of gynaecology, urogynaecology has undergone impressive changes in the past few years. Together with the high prevalence of functional pelvic floor disorders, modern anaesthesia procedures and the introduction of new, innovative minimally invasive operation techniques have led to a dramatic increase in the number of operations for incontinence and prolapses. The increasingly subtle diagnostic options, such as, e. g., 2D and 3D sonography of the pelvic floor provide unambiguous findings and facilitate decision making. Tension-free vaginal slings in retro-pubic, trans-obturator or single-incision techniques show a high success rate with few complications and have almost complete…

3d sonographyStress incontinencemedicine.medical_specialtyHigh prevalencePelvic floorbusiness.industryUrologyTreatment outcomePelvic floor surgerymedicine.diseaseSurgeryPelvic Floor DisordersClinical trialmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicinebusinessAktuelle Urologie
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Safety Evaluation of α-Lipoic Acid Supplementation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Studies

2020

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a natural short-chain fatty acid that has attracted great attention in recent years as an antioxidant molecule. However, some concerns have been recently raised regarding its safety profile. To address the issue, we aimed to assess ALA safety profile through a systematic review of the literature and a meta-analysis of the available randomized placebo-controlled clinical studies. The literature search included EMBASE, PubMed Medline, SCOPUS, Google Scholar, and ISI Web of Science by Clarivate databases up to 15th August 2020. Data were pooled from 71 clinical studies, comprising 155 treatment arms, which included 4749 subjects with 2558 subjects treated with ALA an…

:Chemicals and Drugs::Pharmaceutical Preparations::Placebos [Medical Subject Headings]Physiologyα -lipoic acid ; thioctic acid ; dietary supplement ; safety ; meta-analysisClinical BiochemistryDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistrymeta-analysi:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Antioxidants [Medical Subject Headings]Dietary supplementchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinethioctic aciddietary supplement meta-analysis safety thioctic acid α-lipoic acid:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Evaluation Studies as Topic::Clinical Trials as Topic::Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic::Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic [Medical Subject Headings]α-lipoic acidLipoic acidSafety profile:Publication Type::Study Characteristics::Meta-Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Suplementos dietéticosMeta-analysis:Technology and Food and Beverages::Food and Beverages::Food::Dietary Supplements [Medical Subject Headings]SafetysafetyAlpha-lipoic acidmedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEÁcido tióctico030209 endocrinology & metabolismPlacebo:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Sulfur Compounds::Thiophenes::Thioctic Acid [Medical Subject Headings]Article:Health Care::Environment and Public Health::Public Health::Accidents::Accident Prevention::Safety [Medical Subject Headings]03 medical and health sciencesα‐lipoic acidThioctic acidInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineMetaanálisisAdverse effectSeguridad:Diseases::Cardiovascular Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]Molecular Biology:Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Volatile [Medical Subject Headings]business.industryRevisión sistemáticalcsh:RM1-950Cell Biologymedicine.disease:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Habits::Food Habits::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]meta-analysisMeta-analysislcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacologychemistry:Diseases::Nervous System Diseases [Medical Subject Headings]dietary supplementMeta‐analysisbusinessAntioxidants
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Pain Neuroscience Education and Physical Therapeutic Exercise for Patients with Chronic Spinal Pain in Spanish Physiotherapy Primary Care: A Pragmati…

2020

Producción Científica

:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Delivery of Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:MedicineChronic painEnsayo clínico controlado aleatoriolaw.invention:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Central Nervous System Sensitization [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawphysical exerciseNeuroscience educationHealth care:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Movement::Motor Activity [Medical Subject Headings]030212 general & internal medicine:Health Care::Population Characteristics::Health::Mental Health [Medical Subject Headings]education.field_of_study:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Signs and Symptoms::Neurologic Manifestations::Pain::Chronic Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Chronic pain:Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Phenomena::Nervous System Physiological Processes::Sensation::Pain::Pain Threshold [Medical Subject Headings]General MedicinePrimary care:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Personal Satisfaction [Medical Subject Headings]Ejercicio físico:Health Care::Health Services Administration::Patient Care Management::Comprehensive Health Care::Primary Health Care [Medical Subject Headings]Randomized controlled trialchronic painchronic spinal painmedicine.medical_specialty:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Methods::Research Design::Control Groups [Medical Subject Headings]PopulationChronic spinal painPhysical exerciseArticleEducación neurocientífica03 medical and health sciencesprimary careQuality of life (healthcare)medicine:Humanities::Humanities::Philosophy::Life::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]educationpain neuroscience educationPain neuroscience educationbusiness.industry:Diseases::Musculoskeletal Diseases::Muscular Diseases::Musculoskeletal Pain [Medical Subject Headings]Public healthlcsh:RPhysical exerciseDolor crónicoAtención primariamedicine.diseaseClinical trialrandomized controlled trialPhysical therapy:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Neurologic Examination::Pain Measurement [Medical Subject Headings]businessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Importance of proper conduct of clinical trials

2021

AFRICAclinical trialsModels StatisticalActuarial sciencebusiness.industryMEDICINEinferential statisticsEvidence-based medicinerandomised controlled trialsBayesian statisticsBayesian statisticBayesian statisticsClinical trialAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineResearch DesignData Interpretation StatisticalCausal inferenceStatistical inferenceHumansMedicinecausal inferencebusinessevidence-based medicineRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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Intraoperative transfusion practices in Europe

2016

PubMed: 26787795

AUSTRIAN BENCHMARKMaleBlood transfusionmedicine.medical_treatment610 Medizinanaemia anesthesia blood transfusion surgery transfusion trigger030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGUIDELINESsurgeryCohort Studies0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyMedicine and Health SciencesMedicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyddc:610Research Support Non-U.S. Gov'tMiddle AgedHospitalsEuropeFemaleAllogeneic transfusionCohort studymedicine.medical_specialtyTransfusion rateObservational Studyanesthesiablood transfusionELECTIVE SURGERYClinical Practice03 medical and health sciencesJournal Articleanaemia ; anesthesia ; blood transfusion ; surgery ; transfusion triggerHumansBlood TransfusionElective surgeryCHLC ANSIntensive care medicineanaemiatransfusion triggerIntraoperative Carebusiness.industryPREOPERATIVE ANEMIAPATIENT BLOOD MANAGEMENTClinical trialAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineEmergency medicinebusinessPacked red blood cellsREQUIREMENTSBritish journal of anaesthesia
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NEW THERAPEUTIC PERSPECTIVES IN IRRITABLE BOWEL SYNDROME: TARGETING LOW-GRADE INFLAMMATION, IMMUNO-NEUROENDOCRINE AXIS, MOTILITY, SDECRETION AND BEYO…

2017

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic, recurring, and remitting functional disorder of the gastrointestinal tract characterized by abdominal pain, distention, and changes in bowel habits. Although there are several drugs for IBS, effective and approved treatments for one or more of the symptoms for various IBS subtypes are needed. Improved understanding of pathophysiological mechanisms such as the role of impaired bile acid metabolism, neurohormonal regulation, immune, dysfunction, the epithelial barrier and the secretory properties of the gut has led to advancements in the treatment of IBS. With regards to therapies for restoring intestinal permeability, multiple studies with prebiot…

Abdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtyReviewFunctional disorderGastroenterologyPermeabilityBile Acids and Salts03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineGastrointestinal AgentsMesalazineInternal medicineImmunoendocrine axisTherapy; Low grade inflammation; Motility; Secretion; Irritable bowel syndrome; Immunoendocrine axismedicineHumansSecretionIrritable bowel syndromeInflammationClinical Trials as TopicGastrointestinal agentSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaLow grade inflammationIntestinal permeabilitybusiness.industryGastroenterologyMotilityDrugs InvestigationalGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAbdominal PainRifaximinIntestinesClinical trialIrritable bowel syndromeSettore MED/18 - Chirurgia GeneraleTreatment Outcomechemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyTherapymedicine.symptomGastrointestinal Motilitybusiness
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An in-depth evaluation of acalabrutinib for the treatment of mantle-cell lymphoma

2020

Introduction: Regimens involving intensive immuno-chemotherapy, followed by high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant represent the standard treatment for younger fit patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Targeted approaches (i.e. ibrutinib, bortezomib, and lenalidomide) represent the backbone of therapy for relapsed cases. Areas covered: Acalabrutinib is a novel small molecule with a butynamide moiety specifically designed to irreversibly inhibit Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK), which is more potent and selective than ibrutinib. Relevant publications have been identified through literature searches using the terms 'mantle cell lymphoma' and 'acalabrutinib'. Expert opinion: Aca…

Acalabrutinib; BTK; MCL; therapy; Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzamides; Humans; Lymphoma Mantle-Cell; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; PyrazinesOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaAntineoplastic AgentsLymphoma Mantle-Cell03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseHumansMedicineBruton's tyrosine kinasePharmacology (medical)Protein Kinase InhibitorsLenalidomidePharmacologytherapy.therapybiologyAcalabrutinibbusiness.industryBortezomibStandard treatmentMCLGeneral MedicineMantle-Cellmedicine.diseaseClinical trialchemistryBTKPyrazines030220 oncology & carcinogenesisIbrutinibBenzamidesbiology.proteinAcalabrutinibMantle cell lymphomabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugExpert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy
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