Search results for "code"

showing 10 items of 1180 documents

Analysis of thermal infrared data from the Digital Airborne Imaging Spectrometer

2001

Thermal infrared data of the Digital Airborne Imaging Spectrometer (DAIS), whose channels 74-79 are in the 8-13 w m waveband region, were analysed with the aim of recovering land surface temperature (LST). DAIS images were acquired over an experimental site where field and laboratory emissivity measurements were performed, and these were used to recover the LST from the six DAIS thermal channels. Atmospheric correction of DAIS data was calculated by means of a nearby radiosounding and a radiative transfer model. DAIS derived LSTs were compared with ground measurements of LST made coincidentally for a few test fields, the central DAIS channels yielding temperatures up to 10°C higher than gro…

business.industryAtmospheric correctionImaging spectrometerDaisOpticsAtmospheric radiative transfer codesEmissivityRadianceCalibrationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceRadiometrybusinessRemote sensingInternational Journal of Remote Sensing
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Preliminary test on a cascode switch for high-frequency applications

2020

Nowadays, an increasing electrification level is being addressed towards different sectors, such as transportation and industrial electronics. To bear that, high speed electrical machines represent a mature technology in different application fields, e.g. avionics, automotive, compressors and spindles. In order to guarantee high speed while keeping high power quality without adopting bulky filtering circuits, DC-AC converters shall be controlled by means of high Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) frequencies. In addition to the emerging switching device technologies, such as those based on Silicon-Carbide (SiC) and Gallium-Nitride (GaN), alternative circuital topologies are crucial in order to co…

business.industryComputer science020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineeringHigh voltageTopology (electrical circuits)high frequency02 engineering and technologyCascode switching devicesSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciConvertersNetwork topology7. Clean energyhigh voltage devices0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCascodeElectronicsbusinesscascode switching devices; high frequency; high voltage devices; power transistorsPulse-width modulationpower transistorsElectronic circuit
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Detection of Duplicated Regions in Tampered Digital Images by Bit-Plane Analysis

2009

In this paper we present a new method for searching duplicated areas in a digital image. The goal is to detect if an image has been tampered by a copy-move process. Our method works within a convenient domain. The image to be analyzed is decomposed in its bit-plane representation. Then, for each bitplane, block of bits are encoded with an ASCII code, and a sequence of strings is analyzed rather than the original bit-plane. The sequence is lexicographically sorted and similar groups of bits are extracted as candidate areas, and passed to the following plane to be processed. Output of the last planes indicates if, and where, the image has been altered.

business.industryComputer scienceBinary imageImage processingImage Forensics Image Analysis Bit-Plane Decomposition Duplication Detection Image ForgeriesPlane (Unicode)Digital imageDigital image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessBlock (data storage)Feature detection (computer vision)Bit plane
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Current characterisation for ultra low power wireless body area networks

2010

The emerging area of body area networks (BAN) imposes challenging requirements on hardware and software to achieve the desired lifetimes for certain devices such as long term medical implants. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to the measurement and characterisation of the energy consumption of BAN devices. The approach uses a low cost energy auditing circuit and addresses the problem of accurately measuring low-level current consumption. This new technique will allow precise and analytical measurements of systems and components in terms of energy. This will help circuit designers minimise power consumption in BAN devices. Software engineers might use this approach to validate and …

business.industryComputer scienceBody area networks Body sensor networks Circuits Costs Current measurement Energy consumption Energy measurement Hardware Implants Power engineering and energy Body Area Networks Current characterization Embedded system design Energy efficiency Power Consumption Wireless Network softwareEnergy consumptionPower (physics)SoftwareEmbedded systemCode (cryptography)Electronic engineeringWirelessbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Electronic circuitEfficient energy use2010 8th Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems
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Learning Flow-Based Feature Warping for Face Frontalization with Illumination Inconsistent Supervision

2020

Despite recent advances in deep learning-based face frontalization methods, photo-realistic and illumination preserving frontal face synthesis is still challenging due to large pose and illumination discrepancy during training. We propose a novel Flow-based Feature Warping Model (FFWM) which can learn to synthesize photo-realistic and illumination preserving frontal images with illumination inconsistent supervision. Specifically, an Illumination Preserving Module (IPM) is proposed to learn illumination preserving image synthesis from illumination inconsistent image pairs. IPM includes two pathways which collaborate to ensure the synthesized frontal images are illumination preserving and wit…

business.industryComputer scienceDeep learningComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical flow02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesImage (mathematics)Flow (mathematics)Feature (computer vision)Face (geometry)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCode (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage warpingbusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Improving the multiple errors detection coverage in distributed embedded systems

2004

Currently, a lot of critical applications in automobile and aircraft avionics are built on fault-tolerant real-time distributed embedded systems. Fault injection techniques have been used extensively in the experimental validation of these systems and it is a challenge to adapt them to the demands of new technologies. This paper deals with the effect of physical faults at pin level on the Communication Network Interface in a prototype based on time-triggered architecture. Due to the essential necessity of observing system behavior during injection experiments, a suitable monitor for distributed embedded systems is proposed. The monitor is used to detect failures in the value domain that cou…

business.industryComputer scienceInterface (computing)Distributed computingControl (management)Real-time computingFault injectionAvionicsSystem monitoringTelecommunications networkDomain (software engineering)Embedded systemCode (cryptography)business22nd International Symposium on Reliable Distributed Systems, 2003. Proceedings.
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Graphical interface for designing geometries and processing DICOM images for PENELOPE

2016

One of he most difficult steps when preparing a Monte Carlo calculation is the design of their geometries. Such process is an error-prone, time-consuming, and complex step for any simulation in the field of medical physics. The software VoxelMages has been developed to help the user in this complex task. It allows to design arbitrary geometries and to process DICOM image files for simulations with the general-purpose Monte Carlo code PENELOPE. Its main characteristics are described in the following.

business.industryComputer scienceMonte Carlo methodProcess (computing)Field (computer science)030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingComputational science03 medical and health sciencesDICOMTask (computing)0302 clinical medicineSoftwareMonte carlo code030220 oncology & carcinogenesisComputer graphics (images)businessGraphical user interface2016 Global Medical Engineering Physics Exchanges/Pan American Health Care Exchanges (GMEPE/PAHCE)
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Splitting criterion for hierarchical motion estimation based on perceptual coding

1998

A new entropy-constrained motion estimation scheme using variable-size block matching is proposed. It is known that fixed-size block matching as used in most video codec standards is improved by using a multiresolution or multigrid approach. In this work, it is shown that further improvement is possible in terms of both the final bit rate achieved and the robustness of the predicted motion field if perceptual coding is taken into account in the motion estimation phase. The proposed scheme is compared against other variable- and fixed-size block matching algorithms.

business.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognitionQuarter-pixel motionMultigrid methodMotion fieldRobustness (computer science)Motion estimationComputer Science::MultimediaBit ratePerceptual codingCodecArtificial intelligenceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMathematics
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Number transcoding in children: A functional analysis

1994

French-speaking second-grade children from France and Wallonia were asked to write down in the Arabic code, numbers orally presented at six successive one-month-spaced sessions. The evolution of the children's production (patterns of correct responses and errors) is analysed and tentatively interpreted through the model of number and calculation processing developed by McCloskey in adult neuropsychology. In order to evaluate their number production and comprehension mechanisms the children were furthermore submitted to other number processing tasks. It is tentatively concluded that the children's difficulties in the Arabic written task were localized at the level of the production of the Ar…

business.industryInformation processingNeuropsychologyCognitioncomputer.software_genreDevelopmental psychologyTask (project management)ComprehensionDevelopmental NeuroscienceDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyCode (cryptography)Cognitive developmentProduction (computer science)Artificial intelligencebusinessPsychologycomputerNatural language processingBritish Journal of Developmental Psychology
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Wireless communication based on Raspberry pi and Codesys for mobile robots using IoT technology

2021

The industrial environment is going through exponential changes, due to the diversity of technological solutions that appear more and more frequently and the increase of productivity at increasing capacities. Due to this fact in the industrial area the number of devices, processing systems, collaborative robots, mobile robots and industrial equipment is increasing more and more. Consequently, there is a need for communication and connectivity of entities, common physical or virtual functioning and decision making, all of which are fundamental to the transition to the new concept of Industry 4.0. This study presents how wireless communication can be achieved in a mobile robotic platform that…

business.industryInterface (computing)Mobile robotEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)law.inventionTouchscreenCODESYSlawRobotWirelessThe InternetTA1-2040businessMobile deviceComputer networkMATEC Web of Conferences
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