Search results for "collider"

showing 10 items of 1690 documents

LHC dijet constraints on double beta decay

2015

13 pages.- 5 figures

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics beyond the Standard ModelScalar (mathematics)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesLepton numberNuclear physicsDiquarkHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decayLepton numberHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoMajorana neutrinosBoson
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Measurement of the flavour composition of dijet events in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2013

This paper describes a measurement of the flavour composition of dijet events produced in pp collisions at s√=7~TeVs=7~TeV using the ATLAS detector. The measurement uses the full 2010 data sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 39 pb−1. Six possible combinations of light, charm and bottom jets are identified in the dijet events, where the jet flavour is defined by the presence of bottom, charm or solely light flavour hadrons in the jet. Kinematic variables, based on the properties of displaced decay vertices and optimised for jet flavour identification, are used in a multidimensional template fit to measure the fractions of these dijet flavour states as functions of the leadin…

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Ciencias FísicasHadronFlavourNuclear physics01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentLuminosity (scattering theory)//purl.org/becyt/ford/1 [https]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Ciencias Naturales y ExactasNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Charm (quantum number)Nuclear ExperimentQCPhysicsJet (fluid)Luminosity (scattering theory)PhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleParticle physicsCross-SectionATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physics530 PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Física de Partículas y Campos530GluonNuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)Jet (fluid)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCharm (quantum number)Rapidityddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Hadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsParton DistributionsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísica//purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3 [https]GluonJETHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSHadronExperimental High Energy PhysicsFlavourRapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFLAVORColliderEuropean Physical Journal C
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ϒ production in p–Pb collisions at sNN=8.16 TeV

2020

$\Upsilon$ production in p-Pb interactions is studied at the centre-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon collision $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 8.16 TeV with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC. The measurement is performed reconstructing bottomonium resonances via their dimuon decay channel, in the centre-of-mass rapidity intervals $2.03 < y_{\rm{cms}} < 3.53$ and $-4.46 < y_{\rm{cms}} < -2.96$, down to zero transverse momentum. In this work, results on the inclusive $\Upsilon(1\rm{S})$ production cross section as a function of rapidity and transverse momentum are presented. The corresponding nuclear modification factor shows a suppression of the $\Upsilon(1\rm{S})$ yields with respect to pp collis…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsGenerator (category theory)Zero (complex analysis)01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)RapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsCentralityEnergy (signal processing)Physics Letters B
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Measurement of the differential cross-sections of inclusive, prompt and non-prompt J/ψ production in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV

2011

The inclusive J/psi production cross-section and fraction of J/psi mesons produced in B-hadron decays are measured in proton proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, as a function of the transverse momentum and rapidity of the J/psi, using 2.3 pb(-1) of integrated luminosity. The cross-section is measured from a minimum P-T of 1 GeV to a maximum of 70 GeV and for rapidities within vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.4 giving the widest reach of any measurement of J/psi production to date. The differential production cross-sections of prompt and non-prompt J/psi are separately determined and are compared to Colour Singlet NNLO*, Colour Evaporation Model, and FONLL …

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)ProtonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detector01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Physics B
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Systematic study of charged-pion and kaon femtoscopy in Au + Au collisions atsNN=200GeV

2015

We present a systematic study of charged-pion and kaon interferometry in Au + Au collisions at root s(NN) = 200 GeV. The kaon mean source radii are found to be larger than pion radii in the outward and longitudinal directions for the same transverse mass; this difference increases for more central collisions. The azimuthal-angle dependence of the radii was measured with respect to the second-order event plane and similar oscillations of the source radii were found for pions and kaons. Hydrodynamic models qualitatively describe the similar oscillations of the mean source radii for pions and kaons, but they do not fully describe the transverse-mass dependence of the oscillations.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryCharged particleMomentumNuclear physicsPionCharge radiusTransverse massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsImpact parameterNuclear ExperimentRelativistic Heavy Ion ColliderEvent (particle physics)Physical Review C
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Search for a Standard Model Higgs boson in the mass range 200–600 GeV in the H→ZZ→ℓ+ℓ−qq¯ decay channel with the ATLAS detector

2012

A search for a heavy Standard Model Higgs boson decaying via H -> ZZ -> l(+)l(-)q (q) over bar, where l = e or mu, is presented. The search uses a data set of pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV, ...

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesLarge Electron–Positron ColliderBibliographyHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Direct Bound on the Total Decay Width of the Top Quark inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We present the first direct experimental bound on the total decay width of the top quark, Gamma(t), using 955 pb(-1) of the Tevatron's p (p) over bar collisions recorded by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. We identify 253 top-antitop pair candidate events. The distribution of reconstructed top quark mass from these events is fitted to templates representing different values of the top quark width. Using a confidence interval based on likelihood-ratio ordering, we extract an upper limit at 95% C.L. of Gamma(t) < 13.1 GeV for an assumed top quark mass of 175 GeV/c(2).

PhysicsTop quarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesComputer Science::Computers and SocietyLower limitNuclear physicsParticle decayNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsCollider Detector at FermilabBar (unit)Physical Review Letters
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Measurement of charged jet production cross sections and nuclear modification in p–Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 TeV

2015

Charged jet production cross sections in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV measured with the ALICE detector at the LHC are presented. Using the anti-kT algorithm, jets have been reconstructed in the central rapidity region from charged particles with resolution parameters R = 0.2 and R = 0.4. The reconstructed jets have been corrected for detector effects and the underlying event background. To calculate the nuclear modification factor, RpPb, of charged jets in p–Pb collisions, a pp reference was constructed by scaling previously measured charged jet spectra at √s = 7 TeV. In the transverse momentum range 20 ≤ pT, ch jet ≤ 120 GeV/c, RpPb is found to be consistent with unity, indicating th…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsJet (fluid)Particle physicsRange (particle radiation)Large Hadron ColliderAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear matterSpectral lineCharged particleNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear ExperimentScalingPhysics Letters B
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Continuously tunable diamond Raman laser for resonance ionization experiments at CERN

2019

We demonstrate a highly efficient, continuously tunable, diamond Raman laser operating in the blue region of the spectrum. The linewidth and tunability characteristics of a frequency-doubled Ti:Sapphire laser were transferred directly to the Stokes output, offering great potential for spectroscopic applications using an all-solid-state platform.

Materials scienceLarge Hadron Colliderbusiness.industryPhysics::OpticsDiamondengineering.materialLaserlaw.inventionLaser linewidthRaman laserlawResonance ionizationengineeringSapphireOptoelectronicsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsbusinessLaser Congress 2019 (ASSL, LAC, LS&amp;C)
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A study of ccc¯c¯ tetraquark decays in 4 muons and in D(⁎)D¯(⁎) at LHC

2020

Abstract We perform a quantitative analysis of the decays of c c c ¯ c ¯ tetraquarks with J P C = 0 + + , 2 + + into 4 muons and into hidden- and open-charm mesons and estimate, for the first time, the fully charmed tetraquark decay width. The calculated cross section upper limit is ∼ 39 ( 780 ) fb for the 4 muons channel, and ∼ 42 ( 616 ) pb for the D ( ⁎ ) D ¯ ( ⁎ ) → e μ channel, in the 0 + + ( 2 + + ) case. Decay widths depend upon the additional parameter ξ = | Ψ T ( 0 ) | 2 / | Ψ J / ψ ( 0 ) | 2 , which can be computed with a considerable error. We find Γ ( 0 + + ) ∼ Γ ( 2 + + ) = 97 ± 30 . On the basis of our results and with the present sensitivity, LHCb should detect both 0 + + and…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderMeson010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesTetraquark010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysics Letters B
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