Search results for "combination"

showing 10 items of 1379 documents

Electronic hamiltonian of diatomic molecules in the basis of coupled momenta eigenfunctions

1992

A systematic procedure has been developed to construct an electronic energy matrix for diatomics in the basis of antisymmetrized products of atomic wave functions represented as linear combinations of coupled momenta eigenfunctions. The exchange matrix element is expanded in powers of electronic interchange between atoms. General expressions of many-electron angular coefficients have been obtained for all types of products of one- and two-electron and overlap integrals in energy matrix elements. © 1992 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

PhysicsEigenfunctionCondensed Matter PhysicsDiatomic moleculeAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeQuantum mechanicssymbolsExchange matrixPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectronic energyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Linear combinationWave functionEnergy matrixInternational Journal of Quantum Chemistry
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Interpretation of unexpected behavior of infrared absorption spectra ofScF3beyond the quasiharmonic approximation

2016

Scandium fluoride (${\mathrm{ScF}}_{3}$), having cubic ${\mathrm{ReO}}_{3}$-type structure, has attracted much scientific attention due to its rather strong negative thermal expansion (NTE) in the broad temperature range from 10 to 1100 K. Here we use the results of diffraction and extended x-ray absorption fine-structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy to interpret the influence of NTE on the temperature dependence of infrared absorption spectra of ${\mathrm{ScF}}_{3}$. Original infrared absorption and EXAFS experiments in a large temperature range are presented and interpreted using ab initio lattice dynamics simulations within and beyond quasiharmonic approximations. We demonstrate that ab initio e…

PhysicsExtended X-ray absorption fine structureAb initioLattice (group)02 engineering and technologyElectronic structure021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceLattice constantNegative thermal expansionLinear combination of atomic orbitals0103 physical sciencesAbsorption (logic)Atomic physics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyPhysical Review B
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Theoretical description of the fourth-forbidden non-unique β decays ofCd113andIn115

2006

The half-lives and $\mathrm{log}\mathit{ft}$ values for the fourth-forbidden non-unique beta decays of the ground states of $^{113}\mathrm{Cd}$ and $^{115}\mathrm{In}$ were calculated using a transparent formulation for the ${\ensuremath{\beta}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ transition amplitude. The microscopic quasiparticle-phonon model (MQPM) was used to calculate the initial and final states of the transitions. The corresponding wave functions were described as linear combinations of one- and three-quasiparticle configurations built in a realistic single-particle model space by using a realistic microscopic two-body interaction. The computed results for the $\mathrm{log}\mathit{ft}$ values and half…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAmplitudeBeta (velocity)Atomic physicsWave functionTwo-body problemLinear combinationSpace (mathematics)Physical Review C
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Nuclear Shadowing in a Parton Recombination Model

1993

Deep inelastic structure functions $F_2^A(x)$ are investigated in a $Q^2$ rescaling model with parton recombination effects. We find that the model can explain experimentally measured $F_2^A(x)$ structure functions reasonably well in the wide Bjorken$-x$ range ($0.005<x<0.8$). In the very small $x$ region ($x<0.02$), recombination results are very sensitive to input sea-quark and gluon distributions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsShadow effectNuclear TheoryParticle modelStructure functionFOS: Physical sciencesPartonNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear theoryRecombinationMathematical physics
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On the measured lifetime of light hypernuclei 3ΛH and 4ΛH

2014

A statistical combination of the experimental lifetime estimations available in the literatures is performed for 3 Λ H and 4 Λ H, including several recent measurements. The combined average values of the lifetime for 3 Λ H and 4 Λ H are respectively 216−16+19 ps and 192−18+20 ps with a reduced χ2 of 0.89 and 0.48. A new insight into the lifetime estimation of the HypHI Phase 0 experiment by a Bayesian approach is also presented. In this approach, several different prior distributions including the combination of previous lifetime data and a Jeffrey prior are used. The principal mode and the smallest credible interval at 68% of the posterior distribution, given by the prior belief of the pre…

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLifetime measurementPosterior probabilityHypernucleiBayesian approachCredible intervalddc:530LambdaHypertritonAveraged combinationPhysics Letters B
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Dark Matter Bound States from Three-Body Recombination

2020

The small-scale structure problems of the universe can be solved by self-interacting dark matter that becomes strongly interacting at low energies. A particularly predictive model is resonant short-range self-interactions, with a dark-matter mass of about 19 GeV and a large S-wave scattering length of about 17 fm. Such a model makes definite predictions for the few-body physics of weakly bound clusters of the dark-matter particles. We calculate the production of two-body bound clusters by three-body recombination in the early universe under the assumption that the dark matter particles are identical bosons, which is the most favorable case for forming larger clusters. The fraction of dark m…

PhysicsOrders of magnitude (time)media_common.quotation_subjectBound stateBinding energyDark matterScattering lengthAtomic physicsUniverseRecombinationmedia_commonBoson
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Higher-Order Corrections to Sirlin's Theorem inO(p6)Chiral Perturbation Theory

1997

We present the results of the first two-loop calculation of a form factor in full $\mathrm{SU}(3)\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\mathrm{SU}(3)$ chiral perturbation theory. We choose a specific linear combination of ${\ensuremath{\pi}}^{+}$, ${K}^{+}$, ${K}^{0}$, and $K\ensuremath{\pi}$ form factors (the one appearing in Sirlin's theorem) which does not get contributions from order ${p}^{6}$ operators with unknown constants. For the charge radii, the corrections to the previous one-loop result turn out to be significant. To clearly identify the two-loop effects, more accurate measurements of the kaon and pion electromagnetic charge radii would be desirable.

PhysicsParticle physicsPionChiral perturbation theoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)Charge (physics)Linear combinationPhysical Review Letters
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Thermodynamic properties of neutral and charged oxygen vacancies in BaZrO3 based on first principles phonon calculations.

2015

The structural, electronic and thermodynamic properties of neutral and positively doubly charged oxygen vacancies in BaZrO3 are addressed by first principles phonon calculations. The calculations are performed using two complementary first principles approaches and functionals; the linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) within the hybrid Hartree–Fock and density functional theory formalism (HF-DFT), and the projector augmented plane wave approach (PAW) within DFT. Phonons are shown to contribute significantly to the formation energy of the charged oxygen vacancy at high temperatures (∼1 eV at 1000 K), due to both its large distortion of the local structure, and its large negative form…

PhysicsPhononPlane waveGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementOxygenRelative stabilityCondensed Matter::Materials SciencechemistryLinear combination of atomic orbitalsLattice (order)Vacancy defectDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsPhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Carrier localization effect in polarized InGaN multiple quantum wells

2005

Carrier localization effects in polarized InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) were investigated as a function of well width, d, and In content, x. Using photoreflectance (PR), photoluminescence (PL), PL excitation (PLE), selective excitation of PL, PL excitation power, and time-resolved PL spectroscopy, the dominance of the localization effect against the built-in field effect on carrier recombination dynamics in InxGa1–xN MQWs of different well width (d = 2.0–4.0 nm, x ≈ 0.15) and In content (x ≈ 0.22–0.27, d = 2.5 nm) was revealed. Based on the modeling of the PL spectra by Monte Carlo simulation of exciton hopping and the spectroscopic reference provided by PR, increased In content a…

PhysicsPhotoluminescenceCondensed matter physicsExcitonMultiple quantumMonte Carlo methodField effectField strengthMolecular physicsExcitationRecombinationphysica status solidi (c)
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Control of multiphoton radiative recombination through the action of two low-frequency fields

2004

Interference effects caused by the simultaneous action of a two low frequency fields with commensurate frequencies during laser assisted radiative recombination (LARR) are investigated theoretically. Varying the relative phase of the two fields the following LARR features may be controlled: a) location of the maxima in the total emitted power; b) enhancement of the total emitted power; c) polar shape of the differential emitted power; d) shape of the emitted power spectra.

PhysicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Low frequencyLaserInterference (wave propagation)Spectral linerecombinationlaw.inventionlaserlawPolarSpontaneous emissionAtomic physicsMaximaInstrumentationcontrolRecombination
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