Search results for "communism"
showing 10 items of 112 documents
Romanian Village Halls in the Early 1950s: Between Cultural and Political Propaganda
2015
<p>Village halls [Romanian: cămine culturale] appeared in many European<br />countries and elsewhere as early as the nineteenth century and multiplied in the twentieth.<br />The presence of these institutions in the rural world, despite obvious differences in their<br />goals and activities, demonstrates a general interest in the cultural development of<br />villages, as well as the emergence and growth of leisure practices amongst peasants. This<br />essay is not a study of the history of village halls; rather, it focuses on the changes that this<br />institution underwent in the early years of the communist regime in Romania. It analyses<br /&g…
La campagne française contre la guerre du Maroc ou le difficile apprentissage de la bolchévisation (1924-1926)
2020
National audience; Quand en 1925 la France intervient contre la République rifaine au Maroc, aux côtés des Espagnols, le mouvement communiste entame une vaste campagne d’agitation. Activant les ressorts de l’antimilitarisme, de l’anticolonialisme, de l’anti-impérialisme, et donnant l’occasion de mettre en application le front unique entre le Parti communiste, la CGTU et les organisations socialistes et réformistes, ce mouvement trouve son point d’orgue avec le déclenchement de la grève générale du 12 octobre 1925. Première expérience à grande échelle de mise en pratique des nouveaux principes qui accompagnent la bolchevisation de la galaxie des organisations communistes, les archives nouvel…
Emotionally Neglected or Deviant? Treating Childhood Neuroses in Communist Hungary during the Early 1960s
2018
Notes introductives
2023
La thèse de Jean Charles sur la CGTU que nous présentons aujourd’hui relève sans exagération du mythe historiographique. Depuis un demi-siècle, tout historien du mouvement ouvrier a, à un moment ou un autre, entendu parler de ce travail, soit de manière critique, soit de manière élogieuse, mais dans les deux cas de manière fantasmée. En effet la thèse de Jean Charles débutée au deuxième mitan des années 1960, sous la direction de Jacques Droz, puis d’Antoine Prost et intitulée « La CGTU et l’...
Le Komintern et les femmes communistes, 1921-1926
2020
International audience
« Démocrates de tous les pays, unissez-vous » ? La conférence internationale des partis communistes du 21 avril 1937, zénith crépusculaire de l’inter…
2020
International audience
Solidarity as a weapon : the International Red Aid, an organization of defense in face of repression of the communist movement (1918-1934)
2022
In the aftermath of the First World War, a major anticommunist and repressive wave swept across the European continent, following the smashing of attempts to export the Bolshevik revolutionary breath from Russia. In this context, the Communist International founded, at its 4th Congress in 1922, the International Red Aid (IRA), a auxiliary organization specifically charged with helping revolutionary militants who were victims of repression. Its French section, which was created the following year, organized material, moral and legal support for the accused and prisoners, while at the same time carrying out the political struggle for amnesty. IRA is also one of the main actors of the practica…
Histoire croisée du communisme France Italie
2010
International audience
A View from the Inside: The Dawning Of De-Westernization of CEE Media and Communication Research?
2015
The Editorial outlines some characteristics of the development of the Central and Eastern European (CEE) media and communication scholarship during the past 25 years. In the majority of CEE countries, the media and communication research was re-established after the collapse of communism. Since then, a critical mass of active scholars has appeared who form an integral part of the larger European academia. A gradual integration of East and West perspectives in media and communication research is taking place along with moving away from the barely West-centred approach, and utilizing the research done by CEE scholars. Certain 'de-westernization' and internationalization of the research in ter…