Search results for "complex analysis"

showing 5 items of 245 documents

Permutations of zero-sumsets in a finite vector space

2020

Abstract In this paper, we consider a finite-dimensional vector space 𝒫 {{\mathcal{P}}} over the Galois field GF ⁡ ( p ) {\operatorname{GF}(p)} , with p being an odd prime, and the family ℬ k x {{\mathcal{B}}_{k}^{x}} of all k-sets of elements of 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} summing up to a given element x. The main result of the paper is the characterization, for x = 0 {x=0} , of the permutations of 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} inducing permutations of ℬ k 0 {{\mathcal{B}}_{k}^{0}} as the invertible linear mappings of the vector space 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} if p does not divide k, and as the invertible affinities of the affine space 𝒫 {\mathcal{P}} if p divides k. The same question is answered also in the case where …

permutations of zero-sumsApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematicsofComputing_GENERALZero (complex analysis)Subset sum01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricssubset sum problemSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGSubset sum problemSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Vector spaceMathematics
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On the Porosity of Free Boundaries in Degenerate Variational Inequalities

2000

Abstract In this note we consider a certain degenerate variational problem with constraint identically zero. The exact growth of the solution near the free boundary is established. A consequence of this is that the free boundary is porous and therefore its Hausdorff dimension is less than N and hence it is of Lebesgue measure zero.

porosityLebesgue measureApplied MathematicsDegenerate energy levelsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)Boundary (topology)nonhomogeneous p-Laplace equationfree boundaryobstacle problemHausdorff dimensionVariational inequalityObstacle problemFree boundary problemAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Differential Equations
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Polyphenols and Pharmacological Screening of a Monarda fistulosa L. dry Extract Based on a Hydrodistilled Residue By-Product

2021

This study aimed to determine the composition and content of polyphenols in the dry extract obtained from the hydrodistilled residue by-product of the wild bergamot (Monarda fistulosa L., Lamiaceae Martinov family) herb (MFDE) and to evaluate its safety and pharmacological properties. The total phenolic content (TPC) in the MFDE was 120.64 mg GAE/g. The high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis showed the presence of a plethora of phenolic compounds, including hydroxycinnamic acids and flavone derivatives in the MFDE, with rosmarinic acid and luteolin-7-O-glucoside being the main components. With an IC50 value of 0.285 mg/mL, it was found to be a strong DPPH radical scavenger. …

safetyDPPHRM1-950phenolic compoundsMonarda fistulosa01 natural sciencesHigh-performance liquid chromatographywild bergamot03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineantiradical activityPharmacology (medical)anti-inflammatory activityanalgesic activityOriginal ResearchPharmacologyResidue (complex analysis)biologyTraditional medicine010405 organic chemistryRosmarinic acidbiology.organism_classificationAcute toxicity0104 chemical scienceschemistryherbPolyphenol030220 oncology & carcinogenesispostdistillation wasteLamiaceaeTherapeutics. PharmacologyFrontiers in Pharmacology
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Saddle index properties, singular topology, and its relation to thermodynamic singularities for aϕ4mean-field model

2004

We investigate the potential energy surface of a ${\ensuremath{\phi}}^{4}$ model with infinite range interactions. All stationary points can be uniquely characterized by three real numbers ${\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{+},{\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{0},{\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{\ensuremath{-}}$ with ${\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{+}+{\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{0}+{\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{\ensuremath{-}}=1$, provided that the interaction strength $\ensuremath{\mu}$ is smaller than a critical value. The saddle index ${n}_{s}$ is equal to ${\ensuremath{\alpha}}_{0}$ and its distribution function has a maximum at ${n}_{s}^{\mathrm{max}}=1∕3$. The density $p(e)$ of stationary points with energy per particle $e$, as well as…

symbols.namesakeDistribution functionMean field theoryEuler characteristicPotential energy surfaceZero (complex analysis)symbolsGround stateTopologyEnergy (signal processing)Real numberMathematicsPhysical Review E
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Champs de vecteurs analytiques commutants, en dimension 3 ou 4: existence de zeros communs

1992

One proves the existence of a common zero for any two ℝ-analytic commuting vector fields on a 4-dimensional manifold with not zero Euler characteristic. A local version of this result remains true on 3-manifolds.

symbols.namesakeGeneral MathematicsEuler characteristicMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)symbolsVector fieldManifoldMathematicsBoletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Matem�tica
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