Search results for "complex"

showing 10 items of 5889 documents

A tribute to Massimo Lanza de Cristoforis

2020

It is with great pleasure that we dedicate the special issue Functional Analytic Methods in Partial Differential Equations of Complex Variables and Elliptic Equations to the 60th birthday of Massim...

A tribute to Lanza de CristoforisNumerical AnalysisPartial differential equationApplied Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subject010102 general mathematicsSettore MAT/04 - Matematiche Complementari01 natural sciencesPhysics::History of PhysicsPleasure010101 applied mathematicsAlgebraComputational MathematicsH. BegehrSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComplex variables0101 mathematicsAnalysisMathematicsmedia_common
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An Immunogenic Peptide Derived from NM23-H2 Is Expressed on Bcr/abl+ Cells.

2006

Abstract Objective: Most tumors express antigens which, when presented by MHC molecules, can be recognized by cytotoxic T-lymphocytes. These tumor-associated-antigens (TAA) are considered to be key determinants in the graft-versus-tumor effect after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and are therefore potential candidates for tumor vaccination. Unfortunately only small numbers of TAA have been isolated to date. In this project we looked for immunogenic peptides presented by bcr/abl+ cells of an HLA-A32 CML patient. Methods: Leukemia-specific mixed lymphocyte leukemia cell cultures (MLLC) were generated by co-culturing irradiated bcr/abl+ cells from the patient with peripher…

ABLELISPOTLymphocyteImmunologybreakpoint cluster regionCell BiologyHematologyBiologyMajor histocompatibility complexBiochemistryMolecular biologymedicine.anatomical_structureAntigenhemic and lymphatic diseasesmedicinebiology.proteinCytotoxic T cellK562 cellsBlood
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Quando l’amnios si rompe troppo presto e… da solo

2022

Rupture of the amniochorionic membranes is a recognized risk factor in the second and third trimester for chorioamnionitis, sepsis and preterm delivery. The isolated rupture of amnion is conversely responsible for a malformation spectrum known as early amnion rupture sequence or ADAM (Amniotic Deformity, Adhesions, Mutilations) complex, characterized by asymmetrical congenital anomalies, including limb reduction and craniofacial defects, usually arising during the 2nd or 3rd trimester of gestation. The paper reports the case of a 4-month-old infant who was referred for genetic counselling in the suspicion of malformation syndrome with asymmetrical limb reduction defects. The present case un…

ADAM complex Early amnion rupture sequence Limb reduction defects Genetic counselling Multidisciplinary management Diagnosis communicationPediatrics Perinatology and Child Health
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Pyrithione-based ruthenium complexes as inhibitors of aldo-keto reductase 1C enzymes and anticancer agents.

2016

Four ruthenium complexes of clinically used zinc ionophore pyrithione and its oxygen analog 2-hydroxypyridine N-oxide were prepared and evaluated as inhibitors of enzymes of the aldo–keto reductase subfamily 1C (AKR1C). A kinetic study assisted with docking simulations showed a mixed type of inhibition consisting of a fast reversible and a slow irreversible step in the case of both organometallic compounds 1A and 1B. Both compounds also showed a remarkable selectivity towards AKR1C1 and AKR1C3 which are targets for breast cancer drug design. The organoruthenium complex of ligand pyrithione as well as pyrithione itself also displayed toxicity on the hormone-dependent MCF-7 breast cancer cell…

AKR1C1StereochemistryPyridinesIonophoreAldo-Keto Reductaseschemistry.chemical_elementAntineoplastic AgentsZincReductase010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesRutheniumInorganic ChemistryCoordination ComplexesHumansCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationAldo-keto reductase010405 organic chemistryChemistryThiones0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumEnzymeDocking (molecular)MCF-7 CellsDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Cannabinoid type 1 receptor modulates intestinal propulsion by an attenuation of intestinal motor responses within the myenteric part of the peristal…

2007

Cannabinoid-1 (CB1) receptor activation affects gastrointestinal propulsion in vivo. It was our aim to further characterize the involved myenteric mechanisms in vivo and in vitro. In CB1(-/-) mice and wild-type littermates we performed in vivo transit experiments by charcoal feeding and in vitro electrophysiological recordings in mouse small intestinal smooth muscle. Ascending neuronal contraction (ANC) following electrical field stimulation was studied in rat ileum in a partitioned organ bath separating the aboral stimulation site from the oral recording site. The knockout animals displayed an accelerated upper gastrointestinal transit compared to control animals. The CB1 receptor antagoni…

AM251Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCannabinoid receptorPhysiologyPolyunsaturated Alkamidesmedicine.medical_treatmentNeuromuscular JunctionMotilityStimulationArachidonic AcidsBiologyNeuromuscular junctionMembrane PotentialsMiceOrgan Culture TechniquesPiperidinesReceptor Cannabinoid CB1Internal medicineCannabinoid Receptor ModulatorsReflexmedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerIntestinal MucosaRats WistarReceptorMice KnockoutMyoelectric Complex MigratingEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGastroenterologyMuscle SmoothEndocannabinoid systemElectric StimulationRatsIntestinesEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structurePyrazolesPeristalsisCannabinoidmedicine.drugEndocannabinoidsNeurogastroenterology and motility : the official journal of the European Gastrointestinal Motility Society
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Ferromagnetic coupled μ-phenoxo-μ-carboxylato heterodinuclear complexes based on the Cr(salen) moiety: Structural and magnetic characterization

2009

The synthesis, crystal structure, and magneto-chemical characterization of two new unprecedented μ-phenoxo-μ-carboxylato heterodinuclear complexes based on the Cr(salen) moiety (salen = N,N′-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine), [MII(O2C(CH3)3)(OH2)2(μ-O2C(CH3)3)(μ-salen)CrIII(O2C(CH3)3)], M = Ni (2), Co(3) are reported. The dinuclear complexes were obtained starting from the mononuclear trans-[Cr(salen)(CN)2]PPh4 (1), whose crystal structure is also reported. They show a trans arrangement of the Cr(salen) unit, bridging through the phenolate O atoms to a second metal center. An additional μ2-O2-carboxylato bridge and a further monodentating carboxylate ligand complete the roughly octahedral C…

ANISOTROPYCoordination sphereChemistryOtras Ciencias QuímicasExchange interactionCiencias QuímicasEthylenediamineCrystal structureSINGLE-MOLECULE MAGNETSInorganic ChemistryMagnetizationCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundCOBALT(II) COMPLEXESOctahedronFerromagnetismCarboxylatePIVALATE COMPLEXESCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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Anorectal malformations and pregnancy-related disorders: a registry-based case-control study in 17 European regions

2013

Objective To identify pregnancy-related risk factors for different manifestations of congenital anorectal malformations (ARMs).Design A population-based case-control study.Setting Seventeen EUROCAT (European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies) registries, 1980-2008.Population The study population consisted of 1417 cases with ARM, including 648 cases of isolated ARM, 601 cases of ARM with additional congenital anomalies, and 168 cases of ARM-VACTERL (vertebral, anal, cardiac, tracheo-esophageal, renal, and limb defects), along with 13371 controls with recognised syndromes or chromosomal abnormalities.Methods Multiple logistic regression analyses were used to calculate adjusted odds ratios …

ANOMALIESaetiologyMaternalLogistic regressionAnus ImperforateEpilepsyPre-EclampsiaMEDICATION USEPregnancyRisk FactorsOdds RatioAetiologymedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyObstetricsMATERNAL EXPOSUREObstetrics and GynecologyAnal atresiaCONGENITAL-MALFORMATIONSAnorectal MalformationsEuropeParityHuman Reproduction Renal disorder [NCEBP 12]Population studyFemaleAnal Atresiamedicine.medical_specialtyFeverReproductive Techniques Assistedmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationFertilityGenomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [IGMD 3]VACTERLmedicineanorectal malformations; anal atresia; birth defects; aetiology; maternal; pregnancy; VACTERLHumansAbnormalities MultipleBirth DefectseducationPregnancyEpilepsybusiness.industryRENACCase-control studyInfant NewbornAbortion InducedOdds ratioBIRTH-DEFECTS PREVENTIONBECKWITH-WIEDEMANN-SYNDROMEHuman Reproducion Genomic disorders and inherited multi-system disorders [NCEBP 12]Estados de Saúde e de Doençamedicine.diseasePregnancy Complicationsmaternalbirth defectsEvaluation of complex medical interventions [NCEBP 2]Case-Control StudiesRISK-FACTORSPregnancy TwinMULTIPLE BIRTHSbusinessIN-VITRO FERTILIZATION
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Genetic organization of the citCDEF locus and identification of mae and clyR genes from Leuconostoc mesenteroides.

1999

ABSTRACT In this paper, we describe two open reading frames coding for a NAD-dependent malic enzyme ( mae ) and a putative regulatory protein ( clyR ) found in the upstream region of citCDEFG of Leuconostoc mesenteroides subsp. cremoris 195. The transcriptional analysis of the citrate lyase locus revealed one polycistronic mRNA covering the mae and citCDEF genes. This transcript was detected only on RNA prepared from cells grown in the presence of citrate. Primer extension experiments suggest that clyR and the citrate lyase operon are expressed from a bidirectional A-T-rich promoter region located between mae and clyR.

ATP citrate lyaseTranscription GeneticOperonMolecular Sequence DataMalatesLocus (genetics)Genetics and Molecular BiologyBiologyMicrobiologyPrimer extensionCitric AcidOpen Reading FramesBacterial ProteinsMalate DehydrogenaseMultienzyme ComplexesLeuconostocAmino Acid SequenceMolecular BiologyGeneGeneticsBase SequenceOxo-Acid-LyasesPromoterGene Expression Regulation BacterialSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyLeuconostoc mesenteroidesGenes BacterialSequence AlignmentLeuconostocJournal of bacteriology
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Predictive distributions that mimic frequencies over a restricted subdomain

2020

A predictive distribution over a sequence of $$N+1$$ events is said to be “frequency mimicking” whenever the probability for the final event conditioned on the outcome of the first N events equals the relative frequency of successes among them. Exchangeable distributions that exhibit this feature universally are known to have several annoying concomitant properties. We motivate frequency mimicking assertions over a limited subdomain in practical problems of finite inference, and we identify their computable coherent implications. We provide some examples using reference distributions, and we introduce computational software to generate any complete specification desired. Theorems on reducti…

A_n and H_n distributionSequenceSettore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaComputer scienceConditional probabilityInferenceFrequencyOutcome (probability)Reduction (complexity)Distribution (mathematics)Settore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Probability elicitationExtendable exchangeabilityFeature (machine learning)Probability boundSettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaGeneral Economics Econometrics and FinanceAlgorithmFinanceEvent (probability theory)Decisions in Economics and Finance
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Chemical characterization of okra stalk (Abelmoschus esculentus) as potential raw material for biorefinery utilization

2018

In the present work, okra stalk (Abelmoschus esculentus) was chemically characterized to evaluate its appropriate exploitation as a biorefinery feedstock. The chemical composition of this renewable lignocellulosic material yielding maximum up to 120 tons per hectare was primarily determined by methods of wood chemical analysis. In terms of its main organic constituents, its dry matter contained 65.0% carbohydrates (cellulose, hemicelluloses and other polysaccharides), 20.5% lignin and 5.0% extractives. In addition, thermogravimetric analyses revealed that the content of proteins and inorganics was 6.6 and 3.3% of the dry matter, respectively. Among the inorganic elements determined by induc…

Abelmoschus esculentusokrabiorefining carbohydratesraaka-aineetextractivesligniinikemiallinen koostumuscomplex mixturesinorganicsbiojalostamot
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