Search results for "complex"

showing 10 items of 5889 documents

Selective recovery of phosphorus as AlPO4 from silicon-free CFB-derived fly ash leachate

2018

The prospect of phosphorus (P) recovery from siliceous fly ash was investigated. The phosphorus content in the pristine fly ash was 1.21%. Obtaining pure phosphorus products from fly ash is very challenging because of high concentration of other elements, silicon (Si) at 17.3% being the major contaminant. The fly ash was fractionated with sieve size of 125 μm to concentrate the phosphorus in the small-size fraction, which also facilitated the removal of 78% of silica (Si) in the solid phase. The fractionated fly ash was treated with 8 M HCl in order to remove 98% of Si by aging (5 h) of leachate until precipitation of Si-gel, and a phosphorus-rich solution is obtained. Iron (Fe) is also con…

AlPO4 precipitationpiiSilicon020209 energyphosphorus recoverychemistry.chemical_elementrauta02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesRaw material01 natural sciencescomplex mixturesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringironImpurity0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMaterials Chemistryrecovery (recapture)lentotuhkaLeachatephosphorusta116ta215fosfori0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPrecipitation (chemistry)Fe-EDTA chelationPhosphorusfungiMetals and Alloyssiliconfly ashfly ash utilizationchemistrytalteenottoReagentFly asherottaminen (tekniikka)Nuclear chemistry
researchProduct

Synthesis, characterization of diorganotin(IV) complexes of N-(2-hydroxyarylidene)aminoacetic acid and antitumour screening in vivo in ehrlich ascite…

2001

Some new diorganotin(IV) complexes have been prepared by reacting potassium N-(2-hydroxyarylidene)aminoacetate with R2SnCl2(R = Me,nBu,Ph). The complexes have been characterized by 1H,13C,119Sn NMR, IR and 119mSn Mössbauer spectroscopic techniques in combination with elemental analysis. In the solid state, the complexes possess penta- and hexa-coordinated tin centres. The hexa-coordinated tin complexes were found to dissociate in solution, giving rise to penta-coordinated species as revealed by 119Sn NMR spectroscopy. Antitumour screening in vivo of the complexes L4snPh2,L4SnPh2· Ph3SnCl and L4SntBU2·t Bu2SnCl2 (L4 = N-(2-hydroxyacetophenone)aminoacetate) is also reported. Copyright © 2001 …

AldiminesynthesisStereochemistryMossbauer spectroscopyInfrared spectroscopyAntitumour activityanimal cellantineoplastic activitydissociationChemical synthesisMedicinal chemistryEhrlich ascites tumor cellEhrlich ascites carcinomaInorganic Chemistryin vivo studychemistry.chemical_compoundAcetic acidOrganotinmalecomplex formationorganotin compoundcontrolled studyCarboxylateinfrared spectroscopyEhrlich ascites carcinoma cellmouseglycine derivativenuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationSchiff basenonhumananimal modelarticleGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopysolid stateNMRAmino acidchemistryreaction analysiSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaIRSchiff baseschemical analysi
researchProduct

Complex multiplication, Griffiths-Yukawa couplings, and rigidity for families of hypersurfaces

2003

Let M(d,n) be the moduli stack of hypersurfaces of degree d > n in the complex projective n-space, and let M(d,n;1) be the sub-stack, parameterizing hypersurfaces obtained as a d fold cyclic covering of the projective n-1 space, ramified over a hypersurface of degree d. Iterating this construction, one obtains M(d,n;r). We show that M(d,n;1) is rigid in M(d,n), although the Griffiths-Yukawa coupling degenerates for d<2n. On the other hand, for all d>n the sub-stack M(d,n;2) deforms. We calculate the exact length of the Griffiths-Yukawa coupling over M(d,n;r), and we construct a 4-dimensional family of quintic hypersurfaces, and a dense set of points in the base, where the fibres ha…

Algebra and Number TheoryDegree (graph theory)Mathematics - Complex Variables14D0514J3214D07Complex multiplicationYukawa potentialRigidity (psychology)14J70ModuliCombinatoricsAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic Geometry14J70; 14D05; 14D07; 14J32HypersurfaceMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematikFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyComplex Variables (math.CV)Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Stack (mathematics)Mathematics
researchProduct

A note on cocharacter sequence of Jordan upper triangular matrix algebra

2016

Let UJn(F) be the Jordan algebra of n × n upper triangular matrices over a field F of characteristic zero. This paper is devoted to the study of polynomial identities satisfied by UJ2(F) and UJ3(F). In particular, the goal is twofold. On one hand, we complete the description of G-graded polynomial identities of UJ2(F), where G is a finite abelian group. On the other hand, we compute the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of the relatively free algebra of UJ2(F) and we give a bound for the Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of the relatively free algebra of UJ3(F).

Algebra and Number TheoryJordan algebraQuaternion algebraMathematics::Rings and Algebras010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Triangular matrixgrowth of algebras010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesgraded Jordan algebraCombinatoricsAlgebraFiltered algebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraDifferential graded algebraFree algebraAlgebra representationGraded identitie0101 mathematicsMathematics
researchProduct

Relative principal congruences in congruence-modular quasivarieties

1998

The problem of definability of relative principal congruences in relatively congruence modular (RCM) quasivarieties is investigated. The RCM quasivarieties are characterized in terms of parameterized families of finite sets of pairs of terms which define relative principal congruences.

Algebra and Number TheoryMathematics::General Mathematicsbusiness.industryMathematics::Number TheoryMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasPrincipal (computer security)Mathematics::General TopologyParameterized complexityModular designCongruence relationAlgebraMathematics::LogicCongruence (manifolds)Algebra over a fieldbusinessFinite setMathematicsAlgebra Universalis
researchProduct

Complex powers of elliptic pseudodifferential operators

1986

The aim of this paper is the construction of complex powers of elliptic pseudodifferential operators and the study of the analytic properties of the corresponding kernels kS (x,y). For x=y, the case of principal interest, the domain of holomorphy and the singularities of kS (x,x) are shown to depend on the asymptotic expansion of the symbol. For classical symbols, kS (x,x) is known to be meromorphic on ℂ with simple poles in a set of equidistant points on the real axis. In the more general cases considered here, the singularities may be distributed over a half plane and kS (x,x) can not always be extended to337-2. An example is given where kS (x,x) has a vertical line as natural boundary.

Algebra and Number TheorySimple (abstract algebra)Plane (geometry)Mathematical analysisDomain of holomorphyBoundary (topology)Gravitational singularityAsymptotic expansionComplex planeAnalysisMeromorphic functionMathematicsIntegral Equations and Operator Theory
researchProduct

Varieties with at most cubic growth

2019

Abstract Let V be a variety of non necessarily associative algebras over a field of characteristic zero. The growth of V is determined by the asymptotic behavior of the sequence of codimensions c n ( V ) , n = 1 , 2 , … , and here we study varieties of polynomial growth. We classify all possible growth of varieties V of algebras satisfying the identity x ( y z ) ≡ 0 such that c n ( V ) C n α , with 1 ≤ α 3 , for some constant C. We prove that if 1 ≤ α 2 then c n ( V ) ≤ C 1 n , and if 2 ≤ α 3 , then c n ( V ) ≤ C 2 n 2 , for some constants C 1 , C 2 .

Algebra and Number TheoryVarietie010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)Field (mathematics)01 natural sciencesCombinatoricsIdentity (mathematics)Settore MAT/02 - Algebra0103 physical sciences010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsVariety (universal algebra)Codimension growthMathematics
researchProduct

Injectors with a normal complement in a finite solvable group

2011

Abstract Suppose G is a finite solvable group, and H is a subgroup with a normal complement in G. We shall find necessary and sufficient conditions (some of which are related to the properties of coprime actions) for H to be an injector in G. We shall also use these criteria to find characterizations of injectors which need not have a normal complement.

AlgebraAlgebra and Number TheoryCoprime integersSolvable groupinjectorfitting setfinite solvable group theorynormal complementComplement (complexity)Mathematics
researchProduct

The cancellation property for direct products of analytic space germs

1990

AlgebraAnalytic spaceComplex analytic spaceGeneral MathematicsApproximation theoremCancellation propertyCalculusDirect productMathematicsMathematische Annalen
researchProduct

Algebraic and logical characterizations of deterministic linear time classes

1997

In this paper an algebraic characterization of the class DLIN of functions that can be computed in linear time by a deterministic RAM using only numbers of linear size is given. This class was introduced by Grandjean, who showed that it is robust and contains most computational problems that are usually considered to be solvable in deterministic linear time.

AlgebraClass (set theory)Turing machinesymbols.namesakeGlobal functionsymbolsComputational problemBinary stringsAlgebraic numberCharacterization (mathematics)Time complexityMathematics
researchProduct