Search results for "complexes"

showing 10 items of 875 documents

Hexafluoro complex of rutherfordium in mixed HF/HNO3 solutions

2008

Formation of anionic fluoride-complexes of element 104, rutherfordium, produced in the 248 Cm( 18 O, 5n) 261 Rf reaction was studied by anion-exchange on an atom-at-a-time scale. It was found that the hexafluoro complex of Rf, [RfF 6 ] 2- , was formed in the studied fluoride ion concentrations of 0.0005-0.013 M. Formation of [RfF 6 ] 2- was significantly different from that of the homologues Zr and Hf, [ZrF 6 ] 2- and [HfF 6 ] 2- ; the evaluated formation constant of [RfF 6 ] 2- is at least one-order of magnitude smaller than those of [ZrF 6 ] 2- and [HfF 6 ] 2- .

DubniumIon exchangeInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSuperheavy ElementsIonChemical separationchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryStability constants of complexesRutherfordiumPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFluorideRadiochimica Acta
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Slow Relaxation of the Magnetization in Anilato-Based Dy(III) 2D Lattices.

2021

The search for two- and three-dimensional materials with slow relaxation of the magnetization (single-ion magnets, SIM and single-molecule magnets, SMM) has become a very active area in recent years. Here we show how it is possible to prepare two-dimensional SIMs by combining Dy(III) with two different anilato-type ligands (dianions of the 3,6-disubstituted-2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone: C6O4X22−, with X = H and Cl) in dimethyl sulfoxide (dmso). The two compounds prepared, formulated as: [Dy2(C6O4H2)3(dmso)2(H2O)2]·2dmso·18H2O (1) and [Dy2(C6O4Cl2)3(dmso)4]·2dmso·2H2O (2) show distorted hexagonal honeycomb layers with the solvent molecules (dmso and H2O) located in the interlayer space and…

Dy(III)Models Molecularhoneycomb structureMaterials sciencePharmaceutical ScienceCrystal structureArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundMagnetizationFI-SIMlcsh:Organic chemistryCoordination ComplexesDrug DiscoveryBenzoquinonesDysprosiumMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular StructureDimethyl sulfoxideOrganic ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)SIMSMMSolventCrystallographychemistrylayered materialsChemistry (miscellaneous)MagnetMolecular MedicineDerivative (chemistry)anilato ligandsMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)
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Ligand-Based Charge-Transfer Luminescence in Ionic Cyclometalated Iridium(III) Complexes Bearing a Pyrene-Functionalized Bipyridine Ligand: A Joint T…

2012

Two new heteroleptic iridium(III) complexes [Ir(ppy)(2)(pyr(2)bpy)][PF(6)] ([1a][PF(6)]) and [Ir(dfppy)(2)(pyr(2)bpy)][PF(6)] ([2a][PF(6)]), where Hppy = 2-phenylpyridine, Hdfppy = 2-(3,5-difluorophenyl)pyridine, and pyr(2)bpy = 5,5'-bis(pyren-1-yl)-2,2'-bipyridine, have been synthesized and fully characterized. The single-crystal structures of pyr(2)bpy and the complexes 4{[1a][PF(6)]}·2CH(2)Cl(2)·9H(2)O and [2a][PF(6)]·0.25CH(2)Cl(2)·H(2)O have been determined. The effect of the pyrene substituents on the electronic properties is investigated through a comprehensive photophysical and theoretical study on the two complexes in comparison to reference complexes without substituents on the an…

ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICESAbsorption spectroscopyEMITTING ELECTROCHEMICAL-CELLSchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryBipyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundPyridineCRYSTAL-STRUCTURESIridiumPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCHELATED RUTHENIUM(II) COMPLEXEXACT-EXCHANGEChemistryLigand021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyTRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCrystallographyPHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIESQUANTUM YIELDSIntramolecular forcePyreneEXCITED-STATE PROPERTIESSENSITIZED SOLAR-CELLS0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceInorg. Chem.
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Photophysical Properties of Charged Cyclometalated Ir(III) Complexes: A Joint Theoretical and Experimental Study

2011

The photophysical properties of a series of charged biscyclometalated [Ir(ppy)(2)(N boolean AND N)](1+) complexes, where ppyH is 2-phenylpyridine and N boolean AND N is 2,2'-bipyridine (bpy), 6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine (pbpy), and 6,6'-dipheny1-2,2'-bipyridine (dpbpy) for complexes 1, 2, and 3, respectively, have been investigated in detail. The photoluminescence performance in solution decreases from 1 to 3 upon attachment of phenyl groups to the ancillary ligand. The absorption spectra recorded over time suggest that complex 3 is less stable compared to complexes 1 and 2 likely due to a nucleophilic-assisted ancillary ligand-exchange reaction. To clarify this behavior, the temperature depen…

ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICESPhotoluminescenceAbsorption spectroscopyEMITTING ELECTROCHEMICAL-CELLSLigandChemistryCATIONIC IRIDIUM COMPLEXESAnalytical chemistryLARGE MOLECULESTURN-ON TIMESTRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXESInorganic ChemistryCONCENTRATION GRADIENTSReaction rate constantTEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCEQUANTUM YIELDSPhysical chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryENERGY-GAP LAWInorganic Chemistry
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Self-care ability of older people living in urban areas of northwestern iran

2018

Background: Self-care ability was considered as a mechanism to improve the quality of life and reducing the high costs of medical services for elder people. Iran is experiencing increased elder people and healthy aging is one of the challenges. This study aimed to investigate self-care ability of elder people in Shahid Chamran and Dr. Shadpour health complexes, Tabriz- Iran. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study done in 2015. “The Self-care Ability Scale for the Elderly (SASE)” valid and reliable questionnaire (Persian version) was used for data collection. Totally, 220 samples were selected using G-Power 3.1.5 software. Sampling was conducted through systematic random method. Data were…

ElderlyHealth complexesOriginal Articlesocial sciencesIranhumanitiesSelf-care ability
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INVESTIGATION OF ELECTRODE MATERIAL-REDOX COUPLE FOR REVERSE ELECTRODYALISIS PROCESSES. PART I: IRON REDOX COUPLES.

2012

The performances of electrodialysis (ED) and reverse electrodialysis (RED) processes depend on several factors, including the nature of the electrode material and of the redox couple adopted to make possible the conversion between electric power and chemical potential. In this paper, the possible utilization of iron-based redox couples (FeCl3/FeCl2, hexacyanoferrate(III)/hexacyanoferrate(II) and Fe(III)-EDTA/Fe(II)-EDTA) on graphite and DSA electrodes for RED processes was studied by a detailed experimental investigation. The hexacyanoferrate(III)/hexacyanoferrate(II) system was stable for lonf time (more than 12 days) in the absence of light and oxygen at high redox couple concentrations a…

Electrode reactionRedox couple Iron complexesReverse ElectrodialysiElectrodialysi
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Hidden Structural Features of Multicompartment Micelles Revealed by Cryogenic Transmission Electron Tomography

2014

The demand for ever more complex nanostructures in materials and soft matter nanoscience also requires sophisticated characterization tools for reliable visualization and interpretation of internal morphological features. Here, we address both aspects and present synthetic concepts for the compartmentalization of nanoparticle peripheries as well as their in situ tomographic characterization. We first form negatively charged spherical multicompartment micelles from ampholytic triblock terpolymers in aqueous media, followed by interpolyelectrolyte complex (IPEC) formation of the anionic corona with bis-hydrophilic cationic/neutral diblock copolymers. At a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio of anionic a…

Electron Microscope TomographyMaterials sciencePolymersProton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopyta221electron tomographyGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingNanoparticleNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMicelleCopolymerGeneral Materials ScienceSoft matterMicellesta218ta214ta114interpolyelectrolyte complexesGeneral EngineeringCationic polymerization021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemical engineeringChromatography GelCryo-electron tomographySelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyACS Nano
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The nature of inter- and intramolecular interactions in F2OXe…HX (X= F, Cl, Br, I) complexes

2015

Electronic structure of the XeOF2 molecule and its two complexes with HX (X= F, Cl, Br, I) molecules have been studied in the gas phase using quantum chemical topology methods: topological analysis of electron localization function (ELF), electron density, ρ(r), reduced gradient of electron density |RDG(r)| in real space, and symmetry adapted perturbation theory (SAPT) in the Hilbert space. The wave function has been approximated by the MP2 and DFT methods, using APF-D, B3LYP, M062X, and B2PLYP functionals, with the dispersion correction as proposed by Grimme (GD3). For the Xe-F and Xe=O bonds in the isolated XeOF2 molecule, the bonding ELF-localization basins have not been observed. Accord…

Electron densityQuantum chemical topologyXenonksenonElectronic structure010402 general chemistrynoble gas complexes01 natural sciencesCatalysisNoble gas complexesInorganic ChemistryComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTopology (chemistry)Original Paper010304 chemical physicsSAPTHydrogen bondChemistryOrganic ChemistryElectron localization function0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCrystallographyELFComputational Theory and MathematicsCovalent bondIntramolecular forcequantum chemical topology
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The p21-activated kinase Mbt is a component of the apical protein complex in central brain neuroblasts and controls cell proliferation

2013

The final size of the central nervous system is determined by precisely controlled generation, proliferation and death of neural stem cells. We show here that the Drosophila PAK protein Mushroom bodies tiny (Mbt) is expressed in central brain progenitor cells (neuroblasts) and becomes enriched to the apical cortex of neuroblasts in a cell cycle- and Cdc42-dependent manner. Using mushroom body neuroblasts as a model system, we demonstrate that in the absence of Mbt function, neuroblasts and their progeny are correctly specified and are able to generate different neuron subclasses as in the wild type, but are impaired in their proliferation activity throughout development. In general, loss of…

Embryo Nonmammaliananimal structuresMitosisApoptosisCell CountSpindle ApparatusBiologyNeural Stem CellsNeuroblastGTP-Binding ProteinsTubulinCell polarityAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsProgenitor cellMolecular BiologyMitosisCell ProliferationCell SizeBinding SitesApical cortexAsymmetric Cell DivisionfungiBrainCell PolarityGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalNeural stem cellCell biologyEnzyme ActivationActin CytoskeletonPhenotypenervous systemLarvaMultiprotein Complexesembryonic structuresMushroom bodiesDrosophilaProtein KinasesGanglion mother cellDevelopmental BiologyDevelopment
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Metabolic Adaptation and Protein Complexes in Prokaryotes.

2012

Protein complexes are classified and have been charted in several large-scale screening studies in prokaryotes. These complexes are organized in a factory-like fashion to optimize protein production and metabolism. Central components are conserved between different prokaryotes; major complexes involve carbohydrate, amino acid, fatty acid and nucleotide metabolism. Metabolic adaptation changes protein complexes according to environmental conditions. Protein modification depends on specific modifying enzymes. Proteins such as trigger enzymes display condition-dependent adaptation to different functions by participating in several complexes. Several bacterial pathogens adapt rapidly to intrace…

Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMetaboliteSubstrate channelinglcsh:QR1-502ReviewBiologyBiochemistrylcsh:Microbiologyprokaryoteschemistry.chemical_compoundDownregulation and upregulationGene expressionProtein biosynthesisMolecular Biologymetaboliteschemistry.chemical_classificationprotein complexesE. coliMetabolismS. aureuschannelingAmino acidcrowdingEnzymechemistryBiochemistry
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