Search results for "complexity"

showing 10 items of 1094 documents

Probabilistic Fuzzy Approach to Evaluation of Logistics Service Effectiveness

2014

Received: 9 September 2014 Abstract Accepted: 11 October 2014 Logistics service providers offer a whole or partial logistics business service over a certain time period. Between such companies, the effectiveness of specific logistics services can vary. Logistics service providers seek the effective performance of logistics service. The purpose of this paper is to present a new approach for the evaluation of logistics service effectiveness, along with a specific computer system implementing the proposed approach – a sophisticated inference system, an extension of the Mamdani probabilistic fuzzy system. The paper presents specific knowledge concerning the relationships between effectiveness i…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementOperations researchComputer scienceeffectivenessInferenceParameterized complexityManagement Science and Operations ResearchFuzzy logicIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringManagement of Technology and Innovationlcsh:Production management. Operations managementBusiness and International Managementprobability of fuzzy eventService (business)Probabilistic logicConditional probabilityFuzzy control systemService providerReliability engineeringlogistics service providerlogistics serviceprobabilistic fuzzy systemsfuzzy expert systemslogistics companylcsh:TS155-194fuzzy hybrid systemsManagement and Production Engineering Review
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Challenge Demands and Resilience

2022

Abstract. This study investigates the relationship of challenge demands (i. e., time pressure, job complexity) on employee resilience. We provide insights into potential pathways (i. e., learning, cognitive irritation) for how challenge stressors influence employee resilience. We employed a two-wave, time-lagged design to examine the influences of challenge stressors and explanatory pathways on employee resilience 2 months later. The data from 359 participants (52.1 % male) were analyzed using a Bayesian time-lagged path model. Results indicate that time pressure and job complexity are negatively related to employee resilience via cognitive irritation. In contrast, we found a positive, ind…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementRisk analysis (engineering)0502 economics and business05 social sciences050109 social psychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesJob complexityResilience (network)Time pressurePsychology050203 business & managementApplied PsychologyZeitschrift für Arbeits- und Organisationspsychologie A&O
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Cash pooling: An organizational response to institutional complexity

2020

The paper aims to explain how new cash management practices can be used to address institutional complexity in Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) and which are the effects on the organizational form....

Organizational formMultinational corporationCashmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentPoolingInstitutional complexityBusinessManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDevelopmentCash managementIndustrial organizationmedia_commonJournal of Transnational Management
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Effects of Kolmogorov complexity present in inductive inference as well

1997

For all complexity measures in Kolmogorov complexity the effect discovered by P. Martin-Lof holds. For every infinite binary sequence there is a wide gap between the supremum and the infimum of the complexity of initial fragments of the sequence. It is assumed that that this inevitable gap is characteristic of Kolmogorov complexity, and it is caused by the highly abstract nature of the unrestricted Kolmogorov complexity.

PHAverage-case complexityDiscrete mathematicsStructural complexity theoryKolmogorov complexityKolmogorov structure functionChain rule for Kolmogorov complexityDescriptive complexity theoryMathematicsQuantum complexity theory
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Inductive inference of recursive functions: Complexity bounds

2005

This survey includes principal results on complexity of inductive inference for recursively enumerable classes of total recursive functions. Inductive inference is a process to find an algorithm from sample computations. In the case when the given class of functions is recursively enumerable it is easy to define a natural complexity measure for the inductive inference, namely, the worst-case mindchange number for the first n functions in the given class. Surely, the complexity depends not only on the class, but also on the numbering, i.e. which function is the first, which one is the second, etc. It turns out that, if the result of inference is Goedel number, then complexity of inference ma…

PHAverage-case complexityDiscrete mathematicsStructural complexity theoryTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESRecursively enumerable languageWorst-case complexityInferenceDescriptive complexity theoryNumberingMathematics
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Non-intersecting Complexity

2006

A new complexity measure for Boolean functions is introduced in this article. It has a link to the query algorithms: it stands between both polynomial degree and non-deterministic complexity on one hand and still is a lower bound for deterministic complexity. Some inequalities and counterexamples are presented and usage in symmetrisation polynomials is considered.

PHCombinatoricsAverage-case complexityStructural complexity theoryAsymptotic computational complexityWorst-case complexityComplexity classDescriptive complexity theoryQuantum complexity theoryMathematics
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DC series arc faults in PV systems. Detection methods and experimental characterization

2020

This work is focused on the arc faults phenomenon in DC photovoltaic (PV) systems. The paper gives an overview of arc detection methods proposed in literature and presents a preliminary experimental characterization of the arcing current, focusing the attention on series arcs, whose detection is particularly challenging. Experimental tests are carried out, both in laboratory and on field, in order to investigate some relevant characteristics in the arcing current, which can be feasible for the arc detection purpose. Both arcing and non-arcing current signals are acquired and compared in both time and frequency domain. On-field measurements are carried out on a real photovoltaic system, in a…

PV systemsArc faultTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYseries arc-faultphotovoltaic cellsSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettronichefault detectionMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Computational Investigation of Alkynols and Alkyndiols Hydrogenation on a Palladium Cluster

2013

The reaction path leading to the partial and total reduction of alkynols and alkyndiols with general formula R–CH2–C≡C–CH(OH)–R′ and R–CH(OH)–C≡C–CH(OH)–R′ (R, R′ = H, CH3) on a D3h symmetry Pd9 cl...

Palladium cluster hydrogenation reactions unsaturated alcoholschemistry.chemical_elementPhotochemistrySymmetry (physics)3. Good healthSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsReduction (complexity)General EnergychemistryCluster (physics)Physical chemistryReaction pathPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPalladiumThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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On the local and semilocal convergence of a parameterized multi-step Newton method

2020

Abstract This paper is devoted to a family of Newton-like methods with frozen derivatives used to approximate a locally unique solution of an equation. We perform a convergence study and an analysis of the efficiency. This analysis gives us the opportunity to select the most efficient method in the family without the necessity of their implementation. The method can be applied to many type of problems, including the discretization of ordinary differential equations, integral equations, integro-differential equations or partial differential equations. Moreover, multi-step iterative methods are computationally attractive.

Partial differential equationDiscretizationIterative methodApplied MathematicsParameterized complexity010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesIntegral equation010101 applied mathematicsComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeOrdinary differential equationConvergence (routing)symbolsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsNewton's methodMathematics
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Tailored retrieval of health information from the web for facilitating communication and empowerment of elderly people

2020

A patient, nowadays, acquires health information from the Web mainly through a “human-to-machine” communication process with a generic search engine. This, in turn, affects, positively or negatively, his/her empowerment level and the “human-to-human” communication process that occurs between a patient and a healthcare professional such as a doctor. A generic communication process can be modelled by considering its syntactic-technical, semantic-meaning, and pragmatic-effectiveness levels and an efficacious communication occurs when all the communication levels are fully addressed. In the case of retrieval of health information from the Web, although a generic search engine is able to work at…

Patient EmpowermentSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniHealth Information SeekingLanguage complexitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaProcess (engineering)Computer scienceCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectUser RequirementsUser requirements documentStructured DataComprehensionWorld Wide WebSearch EngineWorld Wide WebSearch engineWork (electrical)HealthInformation retrievale-Health; Health Information Seeking; User Requirements; Language Complexity; Structured Data on the WebE-HealthWeb contentEmpowermentmedia_common
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