Search results for "component"

showing 10 items of 1682 documents

Design of a Low Cost 3D Printable Single-Component Compliant Mechanism for FWMAV’s Wing Actuation

2021

Considering a modern approach to design, one of the viable options for developing innovative projects is the possibility of integrating the effectiveness of the solutions offered by nature and living beings with the latest design methods. With this in mind, the following research exploits the idea of reproducing the natural flexibility inherent in biological structures by combining the advantages of compliant mechanisms with the adaptability of additive manufacturing processes. In the specific, the authors intend to highlight the potential and critical aspects of a possible approach for the application of compliant mechanisms in the development of single-component structures suitable for th…

WingAdditive manufacturingComputer scienceBio-inspiredSingle componentCompliant mechanismCompliant mechanismsMechanical engineeringFlapping wing micro air vehicles
researchProduct

Monte Carlo Simulation of a Homopolymer−Copolymer Mixture Interacting with a Surface: Bulk versus Surface Micelles and Brush Formation

2008

Using Monte Carlo simulations of the bond fluctuation model, we study the formation of micelles in a confined mixture of asymmetric AB-diblock copolymers and homopolymers. The composition of the sphere-forming AB-diblock copolymers is fA = 1/8. The mixture is confined into a thin film. The film surfaces attract the minority component of the diblock with strength, eW. To efficiently sample the micelle size distribution and establish equilibrium between the surface and the bulk, we work in the semigrandcanonical ensemble, i.e. at fixed density and fixed chemical potential difference between the two types of chains, choosing a large incompatibility χN ≃ 100 (strong segregation regime). The com…

Work (thermodynamics)Morphology (linguistics)Polymers and PlasticsChemistryComponent (thermodynamics)Organic ChemistryMonte Carlo method02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMicelle[PHYS.COND.CM-SCM] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft]0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryAdsorptionChemical physicsMaterials ChemistryCopolymerStatistical physicsThin film0210 nano-technology[PHYS.COND.CM-SCM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Soft Condensed Matter [cond-mat.soft]ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMacromolecules
researchProduct

Dynamic reliability indices for k-out-of-n multi-state system

2005

A multi-state system k-out-of-n is one of basic models in reliability analysis. In this system, k is the minimum number of n components that must work for the system to work and both the system and its components can have more than two states. A structure function declares relation between system and component states uniquely. New algorithm for reliability analysis of the k-out-of-n multi-state system is proposed in this paper. We use two tools for examine this system: (a) structure function for the system description; (b) direct partial logic derivatives for analysis this system. New algorithm for reliability analysis of the multi-state system k-out-of-n is allowed to calculate the probabi…

Work (thermodynamics)Relation (database)Multi stateComputer scienceComponent (UML)Structure functionReliability block diagramDynamic reliabilityAlgorithmReliability (statistics)
researchProduct

Thermal-hydraulic behaviour of the DEMO divertor plasma facing components cooling circuit

2017

Abstract Within the framework of the Work Package DIV 1 – “Divertor Cassette Design and Integration” of the EUROfusion action, a research campaign has been jointly carried out by ENEA and University of Palermo to investigate the thermal-hydraulic performances of the DEMO divertor cassette cooling system. A comparative evaluation study has been performed considering three different options for the cooling circuit layout of the divertor Plasma Facing Components (PFCs). The potential improvement in the thermal-hydraulic performance of the cooling system, to be achieved by modifying cooling circuit layout, has been also assessed and discussed in terms of optimization strategy. The research acti…

Work packageComputer scienceHydraulicsNuclear engineeringComputational fluid dynamics7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionThermal hydraulicsMaterials Science(all)law0103 physical sciencesWater coolingGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariCivil and Structural EngineeringFinite volume methodbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringDivertorDEMO Divertor Plasma Facing Components CFD analysis HydraulicsPlasmaNuclear Energy and Engineeringbusiness
researchProduct

A mobile agent tool for resource discovery

2004

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses a mobile agent based tool for arranging communities whose members want to share computing resources. Such a tool enables community members to arrange their own parallel virtual machine, using resources available within the community. Mobile agents are used to search among available addresses inside the community, and are instructed to select the ones which correspond to the users' requirements. The agent is the key component of the system, because it takes care of the server availability test and of the decision on whether to include them into the virtual machine, according to the user's requirements. The database acts as an intermediary between the …

World Wide WebResource (project management)Point (typography)Virtual machineComputer scienceServerComponent (UML)Key (cryptography)Window (computing)Mobile agentcomputer.software_genrecomputer
researchProduct

Polar Localization of a Tripartite Complex of the Two-Component System DcuS/DcuR and the Transporter DctA in Escherichia coli Depends on the Sensor K…

2014

The C4-dicarboxylate responsive sensor kinase DcuS of the DcuS/DcuR two-component system of E. coli is membrane-bound and reveals a polar localization. DcuS uses the C4-dicarboxylate transporter DctA as a co-regulator forming DctA/DcuS sensor units. Here it is shown by fluorescence microscopy with fusion proteins that DcuS has a dynamic and preferential polar localization, even at very low expression levels. Single assemblies of DcuS had high mobility in fast time lapse acquisitions, and fast recovery in FRAP experiments, excluding polar accumulation due to aggregation. DctA and DcuR fused to derivatives of the YFP protein are dispersed in the membrane or in the cytosol, respectively, when …

Yellow fluorescent proteinCardiolipinslcsh:MedicineMicrobiologyMreBMicrobial PhysiologyBacterial Physiologylcsh:ScienceCytoskeletonMicrobial MetabolismDicarboxylic Acid TransportersMultidisciplinaryEscherichia coli K12biologyBacterial GrowthEscherichia coli Proteinslcsh:RMicrobial Growth and DevelopmentBiology and Life SciencesFluorescence recovery after photobleachingBacteriologyFusion proteinTwo-component regulatory systemBacterial BiochemistryTransport proteinDNA-Binding ProteinsProtein TransportBiochemistryCytoplasmMultiprotein ComplexesBiophysicsbiology.proteinlcsh:QProtein KinasesResearch ArticleDevelopmental BiologyTranscription FactorsPLoS ONE
researchProduct

The role of age and emotional valence in word recognition: an ex-gaussian analysis

2015

[Otro] Cie¿om práce je posúdi¿ vplyv veku a emo¿nej valencie na znovupoznávanie slov v rámci ex-Gaussových distribu¿ných komponentov. Dvom vekovým skupinám sme administrovali test znovupoznávania slov, v ktorom sme manipulovali emo¿nou valenciou. U mladších respondentov sa prejavili štatisticky signifikantné rozdiely pri negatívnych slovách v experimentálnej podmienke a v podmienke s distrakciou. U starších respondentov sme v odpove¿ových ¿asoch nezistili jasnú tendenciu. Vzh¿adom na ex-Gaussovský parameter ¿, ktorý sa v literatúre ¿asto spája s nárokmi na pozornos¿, vekovo podmienené rozdiely v emo¿nej valencii nemali žiaden vplyv na negatívne slová. Ak sa zameriame na emo¿nú valenciu v ob…

YoungEmotional valencebehavioral disciplines and activitiesArousalAge groupsMemoryInformationTaskEmotional valencePicturesGeneral PsychologyExperienceProgramStatisticsEmotional wordsTEORIA E HISTORIA DE LA EDUCACIONEx-Gaussian componentsEx gaussianPsicologiaWord recognitionWord recognitionPsychologyArousalMATEMATICA APLICADAWord (group theory)Cognitive psychology
researchProduct

A Review on Applications of Big Data for Disaster Management

2017

International audience; The term " disaster management " comprises both natural and man-made disasters. Highly pervaded with various types of sensors, our environment generates large amounts of data. Thus, big data applications in the field of disaster management should adopt a modular view, going from a component to nation scale. Current research trends mainly aim at integrating component, building, neighborhood and city levels, neglecting the region level for managing disasters. Current research on big data mainly address smart buildings and smart grids, notably in the following areas: energy waste management, prediction and planning of power generation needs, improved comfort, usability …

[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]Computer scienceBig data02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]7. Clean energydisasters12. Responsible consumptionbig data020204 information systemsComponent (UML)11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Building automationEmergency managementbusiness.industry020207 software engineeringUsabilityEnergy consumptionDisaster managementsensor dataSystematic reviewSmart gridRisk analysis (engineering)13. Climate actionbusiness
researchProduct

Multiple Mean Models of Statistical Shape and Probability Priors for Automatic Prostate Segmentation

2011

International audience; Low contrast of the prostate gland, heterogeneous intensity distribution inside the prostate region, imaging artifacts like shadow regions, speckle and significant variations in prostate shape, size and in- ter dataset contrast in Trans Rectal Ultrasound (TRUS) images challenge computer aided automatic or semi-automatic segmentation of the prostate. In this paper, we propose a probabilistic framework for automatic initialization and propagation of multiple mean parametric models derived from principal component analysis of shape and posterior probability information of the prostate region to segment the prostate. Unlike traditional statistical models of shape and int…

[ INFO.INFO-IM ] Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imagingbusiness.industryPosterior probability[INFO.INFO-IM] Computer Science [cs]/Medical ImagingProbabilistic logicInitializationStatistical modelPattern recognition02 engineering and technology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrior probabilityParametric modelPrincipal component analysis[INFO.INFO-IM]Computer Science [cs]/Medical Imaging0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessMathematics
researchProduct

Spatially variant dimensionality reduction for the visualization of multi/hyperspectral images

2011

International audience; In this paper, we introduce a new approach for color visu- alization of multi/hyperspectral images. Unlike traditional methods, we propose to operate a local analysis instead of considering that all the pixels are part of the same population. It takes a segmentation map as an input and then achieves a dimensionality reduction adaptively inside each class of pixels. Moreover, in order to avoid unappealing discon- tinuities between regions, we propose to make use of a set of distance transform maps to weigh the mapping applied to each pixel with regard to its relative location with classes' centroids. Results on two hyperspec- tral datasets illustrate the efficiency of…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer sciencePopulation0211 other engineering and technologiesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionSegmentationspectral imageseducationspatially variantvisualization021101 geological & geomatics engineeringdimensionality reductioneducation.field_of_studyPixelbusiness.industryDimensionality reductionHyperspectral imagingIndependent component analysisVisualizationComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessDistance transform[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
researchProduct