Search results for "computer simulation"

showing 10 items of 1054 documents

Interference Effects in Photodetachment of F- in a Strong Circularly Polarized Laser Pulse

2007

A numerical simulation of photodetachment of F{sup -} by a circularly polarized laser pulse has been accomplished by using a Keldysh-type approach. The numerical results are in agreement with measurements of photoelectron energy spectra recently reported in the literature. The features exhibited by the spectra are traced back to quantum interference effects, in the same spirit as in a double-slit experiment in the time doma0008.

PhysicsComputer simulationComputer simulation Laser pulses Measurement theory Numerical methods Time domain analysisNumerical analysisInterference (wave propagation)LaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaPulse (physics)law.inventionX-ray photoelectron spectroscopylawPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAtomic physicsEnergy (signal processing)
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Dynamics of the labyrinthine patterns at the diffuse phase boundaries

2001

The phase diagram of a magnetic colloid in a Hele-Shaw cell is calculated. As a function of the magnetic field strength, of the concentration and of the layer thickness the magnetic colloid can find itself in a stripe phase, the hexagonal phase or in an unmodulated state. Those results allow to interpret experiments observing the transformation of a labyrinthine pattern into a hexagonal structure. This possibility is confirmed directly by the numerical simulation presented here and showing the transformation of the labyrinthine pattern into the hexagonal structure.

PhysicsComputer simulationCondensed matter physicsgenetic structuresDynamics (mechanics)Hexagonal phaseGeneral Physics and Astronomyequipment and suppliesLayer thicknessMagnetic fieldCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterTransformation (function)Phase (matter)human activitiesNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhase diagram
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Collective coordinate approach for the dynamics of light pulses in fiber ring lasers

2014

We present an efficient variational approach for fiber lasers in which light pulses may execute complex dynamics, and we establish its validity by comparison with the numerical approach based on the generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equation.

PhysicsComputer simulationDynamics (mechanics)Laserlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeComplex dynamicsClassical mechanicsMode-lockinglawQuantum mechanicsFiber lasersymbolsNonlinear Schrödinger equationBandwidth-limited pulseAdvanced Photonics
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Monte-Carlo Study of Pure-Phase Cumulants of 2D q-State Potts Models

1997

We performed Monte Carlo simulations of the two-dimensional q-state Potts model with q=10, 15, and 20 to study the energy and magnetization cumulants in the ordered and disordered phase at the first-order transition point $\beta_t$. By using very large systems of size 300 x 300, 120 x 120, and 80 x 80 for q=10, 15, and 20, respectively, our numerical estimates provide practically (up to unavoidable, but very small statistical errors) exact results which can serve as a useful test of recent resummed large-q expansions for the energy cumulants by Bhattacharya `et al.' [J. Phys. I (France) 7 (1997) 81]. Up to the third order cumulant and down to q=10 we obtain very good agreement, and also the…

PhysicsComputer simulationHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Monte Carlo methodGeneral EngineeringPhase (waves)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsState (functional analysis)MagnetizationHigh Energy Physics - LatticeTransition pointStatistical physicsCumulantPotts modelJournal de Physique I
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Brownian dynamics simulations of colloidal hard spheres. Effects of sample dimensionality on self-diffusion

1994

The self-diffusion coefficients of colloidal hard spheres were determined by Brownian dynamics (BD) computer simulations using a new efficient algorithm for treatment of the hard-sphere interactions. Calculations were done on an Apple PC type MacIIcx and on a Micro VAX 3000, considering samples in two and three dimensions at varying particle concentrations. Our results in three dimensions are compared with experimental results from our own group which were obtained by forced Rayleigh scattering (FRS), and with numerical results from a dynamical Monte Carlo simulation by Cichocki and Hinsen. Good agreement with the latter was found for particle volume fractions up to 0.40. Differences in the…

PhysicsComputer simulationMonte Carlo methodBrownian dynamicsParticleStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHard spheresStatistical physicsDiffusion (business)Mathematical PhysicsBrownian motionCurse of dimensionalityJournal of Statistical Physics
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Multivalued solutions for the output intensity of a semilinear photorefractive oscillator and stability analysis

2007

The analysis of pump-ratio dependences of the output intensity for a semilinear photorefractive coherent oscillator reveals two domains of multivalued solutions for sufficiently large coupling strength ensured by the crystal. We show that even in a strictly degenerate case the nonzero output intensity can be reached in a broad range of pump ratios r from 10−6 to infinity, including the interval where both pump intensities coincide or are very close to each other. This does not contradict the existence of the known gap in the oscillation threshold near the equal intensities of two pump waves: in this particular region the oscillation is not self-starting. The output intensities for frequency…

PhysicsComputer simulationOscillationbusiness.industryMathematical analysisDegenerate energy levelsNonlinear opticsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsPhotorefractive effectAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsIntensity (physics)Four-wave mixingOpticsbusinessMixing (physics)Journal of the Optical Society of America B
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Thermodynamic approach of statistical nonlinear optics

2009

The coherence properties of random nonlinear optical fields can be described in detail by thermodynamic arguments based on the wave turbulence theory. We shall review recent progress on this kinetic approach of statistical nonlinear optics.

PhysicsComputer simulationTurbulenceWave propagationNonlinear opticsPhysical optics01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear optical0103 physical sciencesStatistical physics010306 general physicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSCoherence (physics)Photonic-crystal fiber
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Dark-and-bright rogue waves in long wave-short wave resonance

2014

Nonlinear Photonics, Bragg Gratings, Photosensitivity, and Poling in Glass Waveguides, in Proceedings Advanced Photonics, Part of Advanced Photonics, Barcelona, Spain, 28-31 July 2014

PhysicsComputer simulationWave propagationNonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsModulational instabilityNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsClassical mechanicsSurface waveQuantum electrodynamicsPeregrine solitonRogue wavePhase velocityNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and Solitons
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Quantum coherence and fast-gain effects in laser modelocking: The coherent master equation

2021

Modelocking embraces a variety of techniques leading to the periodic emission of ultrashort laser pulses, typically on the picosecond scale and below, whose impact in science and technology can be hardly exaggerated.

PhysicsComputer simulationbusiness.industryLaserPolarization (waves)law.inventionSemiconductor laser theoryOpticslawPicosecondMaster equationbusinessQuantumCoherence (physics)
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2018

In this manuscript, we experimentally and numerically investigate the chaotic dynamics of the state-of-polarization in a nonlinear optical fiber due to the cross-interaction between an incident signal and its intense backward replica generated at the fiber-end through an amplified reflective delayed loop. Thanks to the cross-polarization interaction between the two-delayed counter-propagating waves, the output polarization exhibits fast temporal chaotic dynamics, which enable a powerful scrambling process with moving speeds up to 600-krad/s. The performance of this all-optical scrambler was then evaluated on a 10-Gbit/s On/Off Keying telecom signal achieving an error-free transmission. We a…

PhysicsComputer simulationbusiness.industryRandom number generationChaoticFeedback loopPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsScrambler010309 opticsNonlinear systemOpticsPolarization mode dispersion0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsbusinessOptics Express
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