Search results for "computer vision"

showing 10 items of 2353 documents

Two View Line-Based Motion and Structure Estimation for Planar Scenes

2012

We present an algorithm for reconstruction of piece-wise planar scenes from only two views and based on minimum line correspondences. We first recover camera rotation by matching vanishing points based on the methods already exist in the literature and then recover the camera translation by searching among a family of hypothesized planes passing through one line. Unlike algorithms based on line segments, the presented algorithm does not require an overlap between two line segments or more that one line correspon- dence across more than two views to recover the translation and achieves the goal by exploiting photometric constraints of the surface around the line. Experimental results on real…

Surface (mathematics)Computer engineering. Computer hardwareMatching (graph theory)Line correspondenceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologyVideo AnalysisTranslation (geometry)[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]TK7885-7895Motion[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Line segment0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer visionVanishing pointComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsTwo viewsbusiness.industryTracking[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringKeywordsQA75.5-76.953D and StereoReal imageElectronic computers. Computer scienceLine (geometry)Piece-wise planar scene020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessStructure and MotionRotation (mathematics)Software
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From A Medial Surface To A Mesh

2012

Medial surfaces are well-known and interesting surface skeletons. As such, they can describe the topology and the geometry of a 3D closed object. The link between an object and its medial surface is also intuitively understood by people. We want to exploit such skeletons to use them in applications like shape creation and shape deformation. For this purpose, we need to define medial surfaces as Shape Representation Models (SRMs). One of the very first task of a SRM is to offer a visualization of the shape it describes. However, achieving this with a medial surface remains a challenging problem. In this paper, we propose a method to build a mesh that approximates an object only described by …

Surface (mathematics)Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBoundary (topology)02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]OctreeI.3.6 I.3.5Octree0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedial SurfaceShape Representation ModelsComputer visionRepresentation (mathematics)SkeletonComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSDeformation (mechanics)business.industry020207 software engineeringLink (geometry)[ INFO.INFO-GR ] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Object (computer science)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]Visualization[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Morphological Analysis of Binary Scene in APR Integrated Environment

2009

This paper describes principles of binary scene [1] morphological analysis in script based application - APR (Analysis, Processing and Recognition). The aim of the method is to find object on the scene and then to describe theirs basic features like edges, neighbors and surface [2]. The algorithm construction gives benefits in terms speed as well as to computation costs, at the same time being capable of presenting number of attributes values for scene and each of the objects. There are also some practical algorithm applications showed.

Surface (mathematics)Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputationMorphological analysisComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPractical algorithmBinary numberComputer visionArtificial intelligenceObject (computer science)business
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Registration of moving surfaces by means of one-shot laser projection

2005

The acquisition of three-dimensional models of a given surface is a very interesting subject in computer vision. Most of techniques are based on the use of laser range finders coupled to a mechanical system that scans the surface. These techniques lacks of accuracy in the presence of vibrations or non-controlled surface motion because of the misalignments between the acquired images. In this paper, we propose a new one-shot pattern which benefits from the use of registration techniques to recover a whole surface in the presence of non-controlled motion.

Surface (mathematics)Computer sciencebusiness.industryLaser projectionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMotion (geometry)Image processingLaserlaw.inventionlawPattern recognition (psychology)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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MULTIRESOLUTION ANALYSIS FOR IRREGULAR MESHES WITH APPEARANCE ATTRIBUTES

2004

We present a new multiresolution analysis framework based on the lifting scheme for irregular meshes with attributes. We introduce a surface prediction opera- tor to compute the detail coefficients for the geometry and the attributes of the model. Attribute analysis gives appearance information to complete the geomet- rical analysis of the model.We present an application to adaptive visualization and some experimental results to show the efficiency of our framework.

Surface (mathematics)Lifting schemeComputer sciencebusiness.industryMultiresolution analysis[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR][INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineering02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG][INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR][INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Computer graphics (images)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer visionPolygon meshArtificial intelligencebusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSAdaptive visualization
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Multiresolution Analysis for Meshes with Appearance Attributes

2005

International audience; We present a new multiresolution analysis framework for irregular meshes with attributes based on the lifting scheme. We introduce a surface prediction operator to compute the detail coefficients for the geometry and the attributes of the model. Attribute analysis gives appearance information to complete the geometrical analysis of the model. A set of experimental results are given to show the efficiency of our framework. We present two applications to adaptive visual-ization and denoising.

Surface (mathematics)Lifting schemeGeometric analysisNoise reductionMultiresolution analysis[INFO.INFO-GR] Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciences010309 opticsSet (abstract data type)Operator (computer programming)[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolygon meshMathematicsComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020207 software engineeringPattern recognition[INFO.INFO-GR]Computer Science [cs]/Graphics [cs.GR][INFO.INFO-CG] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]Artificial intelligencebusiness
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Determination of the object surface function by structured light: application to the study of spinal deformities.

1999

The projection of structured light is a technique frequently used to determine the surface shape of an object. In this paper, a new procedure is described that efficiently resolves the correspondence between the knots of the projected grid and those obtained on the object when the projection is made. The method is based on the use of three images of the projected grid. In two of them the grid is projected over a flat surface placed, respectively, before and behind the object; both images are used for calibration. In the third image the grid is projected over the object. It is not reliant on accurate determination of the camera and projector pair relative to the grid and object. Once the met…

Surface (mathematics)LightComputer scienceClassification of discontinuitiesSpinal Curvatureslaw.inventionOpticslawReference ValuesPhotographyHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionProjection (set theory)Radiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryPhantoms ImagingObject (computer science)GridSpineProjectorScoliosisCalibrationArtificial intelligenceSymmetry (geometry)businessStructured lightPhysics in medicine and biology
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Fashion versus perception: the impact of surface lightness on the perceived dimensions of interior space.

2011

Objectives: We compare expert opinion with perceptual judgment regarding the influence of color on the perceived height and width of interior rooms. Background: We hypothesize that contrary to popular belief, ceiling and wall lightness have additive effects on perceived height, whereas the lightness contrast between these surfaces is less important. We assessed the intuitions of architectural experts as to which surface colors maximize apparent height and compared these intuitions with psychophysical height and width estimates for rooms differing in ceiling, floor, and wall lightness. Method: Experiment 1 was a survey of architectural experts and nonexperts. Experiments 2 and 3 presented v…

Surface (mathematics)LightnessAdultMaleBrightnessVisual perceptionAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectColorHuman Factors and ErgonomicsCeiling (cloud)Behavioral NeuroscienceUser-Computer InterfaceYoung AdultPerceptionStatisticsArchitecturePsychophysicsPsychophysicsContrast (vision)HumansComputer visionApplied PsychologyLightingmedia_commonMathematicsbusiness.industryMiddle AgedVisual PerceptionFemaleArtificial intelligencebusinessInterior Design and FurnishingsHuman factors
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3D shape extraction of internal and external surfaces of glass objects

2013

Three-dimensional (3D) digitization of manufactured objects has been investigated for several years and consequently, many techniques have been proposed. Even if some techniques have been successfully commercialized, most of them assume a diffuse or near diffuse reflectance of the object’s surface, and difficulties remain for the acquisition of “optically non cooperative” surfaces, such as transparent or specular ones. To address such surfaces, we propose a non conventional technique, called “Scanning from Heating” (SfH). In contrast to classical active triangulation techniques that acquire the reflection of visible light, we measure the thermal emission of the heated surface. The aim of th…

Surface (mathematics)Materials science[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingMeasure (physics)[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Triangulation (computer vision)transparent objects[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Optics[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingglass depthReflection (physics)Diffuse reflectionSpecular reflection3D scanningbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSVisible spectrum[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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3D reconstruction of transparent objects exploiting surface fluorescence caused by UV irradiation

2010

In this paper, we present a novel approach exploiting fluorescence imaging to estimate the shape of transparent objects. Classical inspection systems require users to coat transparent objects with some powder before measurement. Methods suggested in literature through non contact measurement do not effectively deal with the refraction problem, thus, providing inaccuracies. The proposed method handles the scanning of transparent objects without using any powder and solving the refraction problem using UV environment. A classical triangulation method based on stereovision scheme using fixed stereoscopic visible range cameras with a fixed UV (Ultra Violet) laser source is implemented. Transpar…

Surface (mathematics)Materials sciencebusiness.industry3D reconstructionTriangulation (computer vision)StereoscopyIterative reconstructionFluorescenceRefractionlaw.inventionlawComputer visionIrradiationArtificial intelligencebusiness2010 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
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