Search results for "computer.file_format"

showing 10 items of 214 documents

Direct lookup and hash-based metadata placement for local file systems

2013

New challenges to file systems' metadata performance are imposed by the continuously growing number of files existing in file systems. The total amount of metadata can become too big to be cached, potentially leading to multiple storage device accesses for a single metadata lookup operation. This paper takes a look at the limitations of traditional file system designs and discusses an alternative metadata handling approach, using hash-based concepts already established for metadata and data placement in distributed storage systems. Furthermore, a POSIX compliant prototype implementation based on these concepts is introduced and benchmarked. A variety of file system metadata and data operati…

File systemData elementDatabaseComputer scienceFitxers informàtics -- OganitzacióComputer fileFile organization (Computer science)Meta Data Servicescomputer.file_formatMetadata placementRandomizationcomputer.software_genreMetadata repositoryTorrent fileMetadataFile system designDirect lookupHashingOperating systemData_FILESVersioning file systemMetadata performancecomputer:Informàtica::Sistemes operatius [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]
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The influence of financial features and country characteristics on B2B ICOs’ website traffic

2021

Abstract Technology, blockchain, and initial coin offerings (ICOs) have changed the established ways of financing companies and doing business. The changes that affect organizational communications, specifically marketing communications, remain unclear, especially in the context of business-to-business (B2B) organizations. The current trend is for B2B companies to view social media as an optimal way to enhance lasting and valuable relationships with other companies. There is little research on social media marketing strategies by B2B organizations. To fill this gap, this study uses a sample of 57 B2B ICOs completed by December 2019 and qualitative comparative analysis to examine how the com…

FinanceComputer Networks and CommunicationsQualitative comparative analysisbusiness.industry05 social sciencesContext (language use)Sample (statistics)02 engineering and technologycomputer.file_formatLibrary and Information SciencesInvestment (macroeconomics)Tax haven020204 information systems0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringICOOrganizational communication050211 marketingSocial mediabusinesscomputerInformation SystemsInternational Journal of Information Management
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SmartResource Platform and Semantic Agent Programming Language (S-APL)

2007

Although the flexibility of agent interactions has many advantages when it comes to engineering a complex system, the downside is that it leads to certain unpredictability of the run-time system. Literature sketches two major directions for search for a solution: social-level characterization of agent systems and ontological approaches to inter-agent coordination. Especially the latter direction is not yet studied much by the scientific community. This paper describes our vision and the present state of the SmartResource Platform. The main distinctive features of the platform are externalization of behavior prescriptions, i.e. agents access them from organizational repositories, and utiliza…

Flexibility (engineering)ExternalizationComputer scienceProgramming languageComplex systemBehavior ruleState (computer science)computer.file_formatRDFcomputer.software_genrecomputer
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A Fast and Interactive Approach to Application Development on Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks

2014

In Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks (WSANs) sensor and actuator devices are connected through radio links to perform tasks in many different contexts. Conven- tionally, applications for WSANs are developed using traditional operating systems which application code is linked with at the end of a cross-compilation process. We propose instead an alternative approach for building applications on WSANs that is based on interactivity and does not require time consuming cross-compilation phases. In our development methodology, it is possible to define procedures and services according to the application target, simultaneously test them and reprogram the nodes interactively when needed, even a…

Flexibility (engineering)business.industryComputer scienceProcess (computing)computer.file_formatKey distribution in wireless sensor networksAmbient Intelligence and Collaborative SystemsEmbedded systemMobile wireless sensor networkWirelessExecutableActuatorbusinessWireless sensor networkcomputerMethodologies and ToolSensor/Actuator Networks and Middleware
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Robust Light Field Watermarking by 4D Wavelet Transform

2020

Unlike common 2D images, the light field representation of a scene delivers spatial and angular description which is of paramount importance for 3D reconstruction. Despite the numerous methods proposed for 2D image watermarking, such methods do not address the angular information of the light field. Hence the exploitation of such methods may cause severe destruction of the angular information. In this paper, we propose a novel method for light field watermarking with extensive consideration of the spatial and angular information. Considering the 4D innate of the light field, the proposed method incorporates 4D wavelet for the purpose of watermarking and converts the heavily-correlated chann…

General Computer ScienceComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION4D waveletImage processing02 engineering and technologyGaussian noisesymbols.namesakeWaveletRobustness (computer science)Computer Science::Multimedia0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete cosine transformMedian filterlight fieldplenoptic imageGeneral Materials ScienceComputer visionDigital watermarkingbusiness.industry3D reconstructionGeneral EngineeringWavelet transformDCT020207 software engineeringcomputer.file_formatÒpticaGaussian noiseJPEG 2000symbolsRGB color model020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceDigital watermarkinglcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringbusinesscomputerlcsh:TK1-9971Light fieldImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsIEEE Access
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El uso de SIG de software libre en una práctica de Biología y Geología de 4º de ESO: los ecosistemas.

2016

Para consolidar el conocimiento del bloque del currículo de Biología y Geología de 4º de la E.S.O. (Educación Secundaria Obligatoria) relacionado con los ecosistemas, hemos desarrollado una metodología docente basada en los Sistemas de Información Geográfica (SIG), en la que el objetivo de los estudiantes es crear un shapefile con atributos espaciales e información ecológica sobre los distintos Parques Nacionales de España mediante su digitalización. Se ejemplifica con el procedimiento concreto del Parque Nacional de Doñana. A través del SIG, con un software gratuito para el centro, se aumenta la interactividad del estudiante con la asignatura, se desarrolla la creatividad y se mejora la ca…

Geographic information systemDidácticas aplicadasNational parkbusiness.industryTeaching methodLibrary scienceSubject (documents)Shapefilecomputer.file_formatGeographyInteractivityComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONPsicología y educación:PEDAGOGÍA [UNESCO]businessCurriculumcomputerCartographyUNESCO::PEDAGOGÍA
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3D interactive model of lumbar spinal structures of anesthetic interest

2014

A 3D model of lumbar structures of anesthetic interest was reconstructed from human magnetic resonance (MR) images and embedded in a Portable Document Format (PDF) file, which can be opened by freely available software and used offline. The MR images were analyzed using a specific 3D software platform for biomedical data. Models generated from manually delimited volumes of interest and selected MR images were exported to Virtual Reality Modeling Language format and were presented in a PDF document containing JavaScript-based functions. The 3D file and the corresponding instructions and license files can be downloaded freely at http://diposit.ub.edu/dspace/handle/2445/44844?locale=en. The 3D…

Histologybusiness.industryCauda equinaGeneral Medicinecomputer.file_formatAnatomyVisualizationIntervertebral diskmedicine.anatomical_structureLumbarSoftwareVRMLmedicineComputer visionArtificial intelligenceAnatomyZoomClipping (computer graphics)businesscomputerClinical Anatomy
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Fear Sells: Determinants of Fund-Raising Success in the cross-section of Initial Coin Offerings

2021

This paper explores cross-sectionally the determinants of ICO success as measured by the amount of raised funding. Our study is the first that retrieves an intensive hand-collected data library covering the entire population of all 5,033 ICOs launched in the 2014 – 2019 period. Another important novel aspect is that we address the question whether psychological and financial sentiment cached in whitepapers have an impact on the success of ICOs. We employ natural language procession tools and various sentiment dictionaries to assess the sentiment in whitepapers and our results suggest that ICO investors are largely guided by their emotions when making investment decisions. Additionally, to g…

HistoryEntire populationPolymers and Plasticsbusiness.industryDeep learningmedia_common.quotation_subjectcomputer.file_formatIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringReadabilityInvestment decisionsICOFund raisingQuality (business)Artificial intelligenceBusiness and International ManagementMarketingbusinesscomputerNatural languagemedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Database to Ontology Mapping Patterns in RDB2OWL Lite

2016

We describe the RDB2OWL Lite language for relational database to RDF/OWL mapping specification and discuss the architectural and content specification patterns arising in mapping definition. RDB2OWL Lite is a simplification of original RDB2OWL with aggregation possibilities and order-based filters removed, while providing in-mapping SQL view definition possibilities. The mapping constructs and their usage patterns are illustrated on mapping examples from medical domain: medicine registries and hospital information system. The RDB2OWL Lite mapping implementation is offered both via translation into D2RQ and into standard R2RML mapping notations.

Hospital information systemOpen Biomedical OntologiesInformation retrievalComputer scienceViewRelational databaseSemantic integrationcomputer.file_formatRDFNotationcomputerDomain (software engineering)
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Neutron-Induced Effects on a Self-Refresh DRAM

2022

International audience; The field of radiation effects in electronics research includes unknowns for every new device, node size, and technical development. In this study, static and dynamic test methods were used to define the response of a self-refresh DRAM under neutron irradiation. The neutron-induced effects were investigated and characterised by event cross sections, soft-error rate, and bitmaps evaluations, leading to an identification of permanent and temporary stuck cells, single-bit upsets, and block errors. Block errors were identified in different patterns with dependency in the addressing order, leading to up to two thousand faulty words per event, representing a real threat fr…

HyperRAMComputer science020209 energykäyttömuistitSelf-Refresh02 engineering and technologyNeutronFault (power engineering)elektroniikkakomponentit0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0601 history and archaeologyElectrical and Electronic Engineering[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/MicroelectronicsSafety Risk Reliability and QualitySimulationhiukkassäteilyBlock (data storage)060102 archaeologyEvent (computing)stuck bitsneutronit06 humanities and the artscomputer.file_formatCondensed Matter PhysicsSelf-refreshAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSEESurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsradiationIdentification (information)DRAMsäteilyfysiikkaStuck bitsBitmapNode (circuits)[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemscomputerDramDynamic testing
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