Search results for "computer"

showing 10 items of 30657 documents

MonteCarlo Methods

2016

010104 statistics & probabilityComputer science010501 environmental sciences0101 mathematics01 natural sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWiley StatsRef: Statistics Reference Online
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Emotions and Digital Delivery Platforms

2021

From the global spread of the infectious disease COVID-19, in Argentina as in other states worldwide, health measures, social emergency, economic and public order measures were taken. One of the main and earliest measures of social order in the face of this disease was the delimitation of a period of population isolation, known as preventive and obligatory social isolation. The compulsory social isolation generated unprecedented growth in the demand for services to the platform economies in Argentina in general and in Buenos Aires in particular, causing the platform delivery activity to be conceived as an essential activity. The purpose of the writing is to explore the configuration of a ce…

010104 statistics & probabilityHistoryCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Isolation (health care)0502 economics and business05 social sciencesPandemic0101 mathematicsComputer securitycomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencescomputer050205 econometrics
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Adjacency matrices of random digraphs: singularity and anti-concentration

2017

Let ${\mathcal D}_{n,d}$ be the set of all $d$-regular directed graphs on $n$ vertices. Let $G$ be a graph chosen uniformly at random from ${\mathcal D}_{n,d}$ and $M$ be its adjacency matrix. We show that $M$ is invertible with probability at least $1-C\ln^{3} d/\sqrt{d}$ for $C\leq d\leq cn/\ln^2 n$, where $c, C$ are positive absolute constants. To this end, we establish a few properties of $d$-regular directed graphs. One of them, a Littlewood-Offord type anti-concentration property, is of independent interest. Let $J$ be a subset of vertices of $G$ with $|J|\approx n/d$. Let $\delta_i$ be the indicator of the event that the vertex $i$ is connected to $J$ and define $\delta = (\delta_1, …

0102 computer and information sciences01 natural scienceslittlewood–offord theory60C05 60B20 05C80 15B52 46B06law.inventionCombinatoricsSingularityanti-concentrationlawFOS: MathematicsMathematics - CombinatoricsAdjacency matrix0101 mathematicsMathematicsinvertibility of random matricesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsProbability (math.PR)random regular graphsDirected graphsingular probabilityGraphVertex (geometry)Invertible matrix010201 computation theory & mathematicsadjacency matricesCombinatorics (math.CO)Mathematics - ProbabilityAnalysis
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Restricted compositions and permutations: from old to new Gray codes

2011

Any Gray code for a set of combinatorial objects defines a total order relation on this set: x is less than y if and only if y occurs after x in the Gray code list. Let @? denote the order relation induced by the classical Gray code for the product set (the natural extension of the Binary Reflected Gray Code to k-ary tuples). The restriction of @? to the set of compositions and bounded compositions gives known Gray codes for those sets. Here we show that @? restricted to the set of bounded compositions of an interval yields still a Gray code. An n-composition of an interval is an n-tuple of integers whose sum lies between two integers; and the set of bounded n-compositions of an interval si…

0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyInterval (mathematics)[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsGray codePermutationsymbols.namesakeInteger020204 information systems[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)Composition (combinatorics)Cartesian productComputer Science Applications010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBounded functionSignal ProcessingsymbolsInformation Systems
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Statistics-preserving bijections between classical and cyclic permutations

2012

Recently, Elizalde (2011) [2] has presented a bijection between the set C"n"+"1 of cyclic permutations on {1,2,...,n+1} and the set of permutations on {1,2,...,n} that preserves the descent set of the first n entries and the set of weak excedances. In this paper, we construct a bijection from C"n"+"1 to S"n that preserves the weak excedance set and that transfers quasi-fixed points into fixed points and left-to-right maxima into themselves. This induces a bijection from the set D"n of derangements to the set C"n"+"1^q of cycles without quasi-fixed points that preserves the weak excedance set. Moreover, we exhibit a kind of discrete continuity between C"n"+"1 and S"n that preserves at each s…

0102 computer and information sciencesFixed point[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesCombinatorial problemsTheoretical Computer ScienceCyclic permutationSet (abstract data type)CombinatoricsBijections[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDescent (mathematics)Discrete mathematicsStatistics on permutationsMathematics::Combinatorics010102 general mathematicsDescentComputer Science ApplicationsDerangement010201 computation theory & mathematicsExcedenceSignal ProcessingBijectionBijection injection and surjectionMaximaInformation Systems
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Promotion et Développement d'un Master Erasmus Mundus - L'Exemple du VIBOT

2011

Cet article decrit l’offre de formation a l’internationale proposee au Centre Universitaire Condorcet du Creusot (Universite de Bourgogne) dans le domaine de la vision par ordinateur et de la robotique. Il presente l’organisation particuliere de ces formations et les actions de support mises en place pour en assurer la perennite.

010201 computation theory & mathematics05 social sciences050301 education[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0102 computer and information sciences16. Peace & justice[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0503 education01 natural sciences
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Intrusion Detection System Test Framework for SCADA Systems

2018

010302 applied physics010309 opticsSCADAComputer sciencebusiness.industryEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesIntrusion detection systembusiness01 natural sciencesTest (assessment)Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Information Systems Security and Privacy
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Angular dependence of the domain wall depinning field in the sensors with segmented corners

2017

Rotating domain wall based sensors that have recently been developed are based on a segmented looping geometry. In order to determine the crucial pinning of domain walls in this special geometry, we investigate the depinning under different angles of an applied magnetic field and obtain the angular dependence of the depinning field of the domain walls. Due to the geometry, the depinning field not only exhibits a 180$^\circ$-periodicity but a more complex dependence on the angle. The depinning field depends on two different angles associated with the initial state and the segmented geometry of the corner. We find that depending on the angle of the applied field two different switching proces…

010302 applied physics0301 basic medicineCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceHistoryMaterials scienceField (physics)Condensed matter physicsMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationMagnetic field03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyDomain wall (magnetism)0103 physical sciencesAngular dependence
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Generalised bisection method for optimum ultrasonic ray tracing and focusing in multi-layered structures

2021

Ultrasonic testing has been used for many decades, proving itself very efficient for detecting defects in many industrial sectors. The desire to apply ultrasonic testing to geometrically complex structures, and to anisotropic, inhomogeneous materials, together with the advent of more powerful electronics and software, is constantly pushing the applicability of ultrasonic waves to their limits. General ray tracing models, suitable for calculating the proper incident angle of single element probes and the proper time delay of phased array, are currently required. They can support the development of new imaging techniques, as Full Matrix Capture and Total Focusing Method, and the execution of …

010302 applied physicsAcoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceIterative methodbusiness.industryTKComputationUltrasonic testing01 natural sciencesRay tracing (physics)Settore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSoftware0103 physical sciencesBisection methodUltrasonic wave propagation Ray tracing Mathematical modelling Bisection method Multi-layered structures Weld inspection CompositesA priori and a posterioriUltrasonic sensorbusiness010301 acousticsAlgorithmUltrasonics
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A combined three-dimensional digitisation and subsurface defect detection data using active infrared thermography

2016

International audience; In recent years, NonDestructive Testing (NDT) systems have been upgraded with three-dimensional information. Indeed, combine the three-dimensional and thermal information allows a more meaningful analysis. In the literature, the data for NDT and three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction analysis are commonly acquired from independent systems. However, the use of two such systems leads to error analysis during the data registration. In an attempt to overcome such problems, we propose a single system based on active thermography approach using heat point-source stimulation to get the 3D digitization as well as subsurface defect detection. The experiments are conducted on s…

010302 applied physicsActive infraredbusiness.industryComputer science[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesError analysisNondestructive testing0103 physical sciencesThermographyData registrationbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing010301 acousticsDigitization[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingRemote sensing
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