Search results for "computer"

showing 10 items of 30657 documents

Development of an immunochromatographic assay based on carbon nanoparticles for the determination of the phytoregulator forchlorfenuron

2013

Rapid analytical methods enabling the determination of diverse targets are essential in a number of research areas, from clinical diagnostics to feed and food quality and safety. Herein, the development of a quantitative immunochromatographic assay for the detection of the synthetic phytoregulator forchlorfenuron (CPPU) is described. The competitive lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA) was based on the immobilization onto a nitrocellulose membrane of an ovalbumin-CPPU conjugate (test line) and on the use of an immunodetection ligand consisting of carbon nanoparticles labeled with an anti-CPPU monoclonal antibody through interaction with a secondary antibody. The presence of CPPU in horticultural…

water samplesCarbon nanoparticlesAnalyteImmunoreactive stripsPyridinesCarbon NanoparticlesBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayCPPUBiosensing Techniquesantibody-based immunoassayForchlorfenuronbiosensorHigh-performance liquid chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundElectrochemistryImmunoassayDetection limitvalidationChromatographyChemistrystrip testPhenylurea Compoundslateral flow immunoassayAntibodies Monoclonalcomputer image-analysisGeneral MedicineCarbonHaptendipstick assayBBP Bioconversionrapid detectionImmunosensingNanoparticlessensitive detectionBiosensorNitrocelluloseBiotechnologyConjugate
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The mechanically based non-local elasticity: an overview of main results and future challenges

2013

The mechanically based non-local elasticity has been used, recently, in wider and wider engineering applications involving small-size devices and/or materials with marked microstructures. The key feature of the model involves the presence of non-local effects as additional body forces acting on material masses and depending on their relative displacements. An overview of the main results of the theory is reported in this paper.

waves propagationBody forcelong-range resultantsComputer scienceGeneral Mathematicsnon-local elasticityGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and AstronomyMechanical engineeringlong-range interactionElasticity (physics)Settore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniNon localPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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A Comparative Eye Tracking Study of Usability—Towards Sustainable Web Design

2021

Websites are one of the most frequently used communication environments, and creating sustainable web designs should be an objective for all companies. Ensuring high usability is proving to be one of the main contributors to sustainable web design, reducing usage time, eliminating frustration and increasing satisfaction and retention. The present paper studies the usability of different website landing pages, seeking to identify the elements, structures and designs that increase usability. The study analyzed the behavior of 22 participants during their interaction with five different landing pages while they performed three tasks on the webpage and freely viewed each page for one minute. Th…

web usabilityComputer scienceGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830sustainable web designManagement Monitoring Policy and LawTD194-195eye trackingRenewable energy sourcesTask (project management)Mode (computer interface)Human–computer interactionWeb designWeb pageGE1-350Duration (project management)ANOVA techniqueWeb usabilityEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryscanpathsUsabilityEnvironmental sciencesEye trackingbusinessneuromarketingSustainability
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Sbateyl.org: A Virtual Space for Effective Language Training

2016

AbstractThe paper presents an ongoing European cross-institutional project on teaching young language learners whose aim is to develop a web-based in-service teacher education programme with a school-based follow-up component. The main focus of the project is to bring researchers and teachers together to establish an innovative professional procedure blending theory and practice. Based on the strategic partnership between one local university and one primary school from each participant country, the project aims to foster the professional advancement and teaching practices of primary school teachers. The article initially outlines the main theoretical and methodological issues in the field …

web- and school-based project; teacher training; early foreign language acquisition.Computer science05 social sciencesForeign language050109 social psychologyteacher trainingearly foreign language acquisitionTeacher educationweb- and school-based projectSyllabusOrder (business)Component (UML)early foreign language acquisition.PedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceForeign language acquisitionProject management 2.0050104 developmental & child psychologyProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences
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First Stages of Adult Students Relationship to Scientific Knowing and Research in the Open University's Web-Based Methodology Course

2016

The adult students who participate in the web-based studies of the open university have in many ways heterogeneous starting points for studying and learning, for example, the educational backgrounds, the acquired work experience, the general academic skills and the objectives of the future can vary considerably. The adult students striving from the different starting points pursue their own individual objectives and the set educational dimensions of the academic education. In the academic adult education, individuality and the adult student's autonomy are emphasized and at the same time, diverse knowledge, skills and understanding are sought after. One key objective of the higher education …

web-based learningrelationship to scienceComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONavoin yliopistoadult learnerspersonal epistemology
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Adult students in web-based thesis seminars : insights and challenges for supervision

2014

We examine the web-based thesis seminars in the context of academic adult education in our article which presents and reflects on the development of web-based teaching. Our reflection is based on our own web-based teaching experiences in the open university and in the class teachers' adult education programme aiming at the Master's degree, and in the feedback material that has been collected from the students. We first examine web-based seminars from the point of view of educational equality and accessible learning environments. Then we will analyse the requirement of scientificity of university context and the objectives related to the interaction and the adult educational solutions in web…

web-based thesis seminarssaavutettavuusComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONtietokoneavusteinen oppiminenvalvontaaikuisopiskelijat
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Webcam based display calibration

2012

International audience; We present an automatic method for measuring the tone response curve of display devices based on visual methods, where the eye is replaced by an end-user, uncalibrated camera, such as a webcam. Our approach compares a series of halftoned patches of known covering ratio with a continuous series of tone patches for each ratio. Both patches are shot by a camera that is used as a virtual eye to evaluate the luminance difference. By an iterative process, the continuous tone value is adjusted while compared with the perceived level of the halftoned patch. When the camera does not see any difference between the patches or a minimal difference, the luminance level of the con…

webcam[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processinggenetic structures[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONDisplay calibration[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICShomochromatic luminance matching
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Practice for determining friction in hydraulic winch systems

2020

This paper presents a method for estimating friction in hydraulic active heave compensated (AHC) offshore winches. The method is a two-step approach where the first step is to model the friction loss in the hydraulic motors based on data from the sub-supplier. The second step requires real-life testing, where the remaining friction losses in the winch system is identified and modeled. In this context, a practice is characterized by obtaining a friction loss estimation with the highest possible accuracy over the widest possible range of operating conditions with a limited amount of experimental work. The method benefits from the use of parametric models, sub-supplier data, and real-life meas…

winch systemEngineeringbusiness.industrytorque losshydraulicslcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science ApplicationsControl and Systems EngineeringModeling and Simulationlcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceoffshore knuckle boom cranesWinchbusinessSoftwareMarine engineeringModeling, Identification and Control: A Norwegian Research Bulletin
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Learn to Cache: Machine Learning for Network Edge Caching in the Big Data Era

2018

The unprecedented growth of wireless data traffic not only challenges the design and evolution of the wireless network architecture, but also brings about profound opportunities to drive and improve future networks. Meanwhile, the evolution of communications and computing technologies can make the network edge, such as BSs or UEs, become intelligent and rich in terms of computing and communications capabilities, which intuitively enables big data analytics at the network edge. In this article, we propose to explore big data analytics to advance edge caching capability, which is considered as a promising approach to improve network efficiency and alleviate the high demand for the radio resou…

wireless networksContent popularityEdge deviceComputer scienceBig data5G-tekniikkaRadio resource02 engineering and technologyWireless network architecturebig data5G mobile communication0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic Engineeringta113: Computer science [C05] [Engineering computing & technology]hidden Markov modelsbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringWireless dataanalytical models020206 networking & telecommunications: Sciences informatiques [C05] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]Computer Science Applicationsdata modelskoneoppiminenmachine learningdevice-to-device communicationEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionCachebusinesslangattomat verkotComputer networkIEEE Wireless Communications
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IEEE Access Special Section Editorial: Exploiting the Benefits of Interference in Wireless Networks: Energy Harvesting and Security

2018

Interference used to be viewed as a harmful factor in wireless networks, which can reduce the quality of information transmission. To combat against interference, many interference management techniques have emerged. Due to the latest research advances, interference (or noise) can also be exploited to offer some benefits to wireless networks. The first aspect is that interference in multi-user networks can be collected as a green power supply for the transceivers, known as wireless energy harvesting. Another application is that one can generate artificial noise to disrupt the adversarial eavesdropping, and guarantee the security of wireless networks. Therefore, conventional interference man…

wireless networksGeneral Computer ScienceComputer sciencenoise (radio technology)ComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMShäiriötInterference (communication)General Materials Sciencekohinakyberturvallisuusta213Wireless networkbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSGeneral EngineeringEavesdroppingTransmission (telecommunications)interferenceslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTransceiverbusinessenergiantuotantolcsh:TK1-9971Energy harvestinglangattomat verkotComputer networkIEEE Access
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