Search results for "computing"

showing 10 items of 25279 documents

Cadenet. Oppidum du Castellar

2009

National audience

habitat perché[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorycourtineluberoncultuel[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryarchéologiestatuairefortificationfosséoppidumComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Citizen Engagement and Entrepreneurship: Implications for Sustainable Tourism Development

2018

Research has not investigated the use of competitions-hackathons as a citizen engagement tool to motivate and activate citizen's engagement in entrepreneurship driving sustainable tourism development. This paper fills in this gap by using the SHARE Challenge as a case study. SHARE is a competition-based crowdsourcing project launched by the Government of South Australia aiming to engage citizens in sharing economy entrepreneurial ventures. The competition received 88 eligible ideas from different stakeholders, and the study conducted a content analyses of these ideas for investigating the profile of the citizens and the type of the sharing economy ideas that were inspired by the SHARE. Tour…

hackathonssustainable tourism developmentEntrepreneurshipentrepreneurshipCrowdsourcingCompetition (economics)Sharing economymatkailuhackathonit0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationSustainable tourismGovernmentkestävä kehitysComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industry05 social sciencessitoutuminensharing economyPublic relationsyrittäjyysjakamistalous0506 political sciencecitizen engagementkansalaisetyhteiskäyttöSustainabilityBusiness050212 sport leisure & tourismTourism
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Requirements for Energy Efficient Edge Computing: A Survey

2018

Internet of Things is evolving heavily in these times. One of the major obstacle is energy consumption in the IoT devices (sensor nodes and wireless gateways). The IoT devices are often battery powered wireless devices and thus reducing the energy consumption in these devices is essential to lengthen the lifetime of the device without battery change. It is possible to lengthen battery lifetime by efficient but lightweight sensor data analysis in close proximity of the sensor. Performing part of the sensor data analysis in the end device can reduce the amount of data needed to transmit wirelessly. Transmitting data wirelessly is very energy consuming task. At the same time, the privacy and s…

hajautetut järjestelmätBattery (electricity)energiatehokkuusbusiness.industryComputer science020206 networking & telecommunications020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologyEnergy consumptionEncryptionedge computing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessEnhanced Data Rates for GSM EvolutionbusinessEnergy (signal processing)Edge computingComputer networkEfficient energy use
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Migrating from a Centralized Data Warehouse to a Decentralized Data Platform Architecture

2021

To an increasing degree, data is a driving force for digitization, and hence also a key asset for numerous companies. In many businesses, various sources of data exist, which are isolated from one another in different domains, across a heterogeneous application landscape. Well-known centralized solution technologies, such as data warehouses and data lakes, exist to integrate data into one system, but they do not always scale well. Therefore, robust and decentralized ways to manage data can provide the companies with better value give companies a competitive edge over a single central repository. In this paper, we address why and when a monolithic data storage should be decentralized for imp…

hajautetut järjestelmätComputer scienceDistributed computingtietovarastotData platform architectureDistributed data management02 engineering and technologydata warehousingAsset (computer security)Competitive advantageDecentralizationdistributed data managementkeskittäminen020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDigitizationtietojärjestelmäthajautusbusiness.industrytiedonhallinta020207 software engineeringData decentralizationtiedonhallintajärjestelmät113 Computer and information sciencesData warehousedata decentralizationyrityksetData warehousingdatadata platform architectureComputer data storageScalabilitytietohallintoKey (cryptography)business
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Latency-Oblivious Distributed Task Scheduling for Mobile Edge Computing

2018

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is emerging as one of the effective platforms for offloading the resource- and latency-constrained computational services of modern mobile applications. For latency- and resource-constrained mobile devices, the important issues include: 1) minimize end-to-end service latency; 2) minimize service completion time; 3) high quality-of-service (QoS) requirement to offload the complex computational services. To address the above issues, a latencyoblivious distributed task scheduling scheme is designed in this work to maximize the QoS performance and goodput for the MEC services. Unlike most of the existing works, we consider the latency-oblivious property of different …

hajautetut järjestelmätComputer scienceGoodput02 engineering and technologymatkaviestinverkotScheduling (computing)mobiililaitteetedge computing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpalvelimetschedulingLatency (engineering)Mobile edge computingta213processor schedulingbusiness.industrymobile handsetsQuality of serviceComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020206 networking & telecommunicationsserverstask analysisquality of service020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessMobile deviceComputer network
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Self-management in distributed systems : smart adaptive framework for pervasive computing environments

2013

hajautetut järjestelmätself-managementsulautettu tietotekniikkaubiquitous computingautonomiset järjestelmätsemanttinen webväliohjelmistotohjelmistosuunnitteluautonomic computingpervasive computingälykkäät agentitagent-based systemohjelmistokehitysSemantic Web
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iPro user : a case study of pro-am photographers in Malaysia travel magazine

2012

In the digital era, centralized media is moving towards de-centralized and globalized network. This development changes the relationship between mass media and their audiences, remodels the connection among media users and expands traditional roles of consumers. Consumer behavior changes blur the distinction between producer-consumer, professional-amateur, and work-leisure. With a title of ‘iPro User’ which refers to ‘I am a productive and professional user’, this paper is applying ‘pro-am’ model with a framework of ‘prosumer’ to investigate why and how a group of professional amateurs are networked together and utilize digital devices to participate as content contributors. This prosumptio…

harrastajatComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONvalokuvaajatTravelmate (aikakauslehdet)ammattilaisetkuluttajatuusmediaMalesiamatkailulehdet
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Five insights from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

2020

The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 provides a rules-based synthesis of the available evidence on levels and trends in health outcomes, a diverse set of risk factors, and health system responses. GBD 2019 covered 204 countries and territories, as well as first administrative level disaggregations for 22 countries, from 1990 to 2019. Because GBD is highly standardised and comprehensive, spanning both fatal and non-fatal outcomes, and uses a mutually exclusive and collectively exhaustive list of hierarchical disease and injury causes, the study provides a powerful basis for detailed and broad insights on global health trends and emerging challenges. GBD …

health care deliveryMaleHumans -- MalatiesOutcome Assessmentglobal healthDiseaseReviewinsights030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySocioeconomic FactorgeographyGlobal Burden of DiseaseNoncommunicable Diseasedisease burdenCarga Global de Enfermedades0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOutcome Assessment Health CareHealth careGlobal healthDelivery of health carehealth outcomesmiddle income countrybirth rate030212 general & internal medicineBirth Ratehealth outcomes health system responses economic developmentFactores de Riesgopublic healthhealth care costGeneral MedicineRisk factor (computing)humanities3. Good healthfemalepriority journalrisk factorhealth system responsesepidemiologyTERRITORIESpoliticsCLINICAL-TRIALSmedicine.medical_specialtyBirth Rate; Delivery of Health Care; Global Burden of Disease; Noncommunicable Diseases; Outcome Assessment Health Care; Risk Factors; Socioeconomic Factors; Wounds and Injuries; epidemiologyinjury2019195 COUNTRIESArticleGlobal Burden of Diseases health outcomes risk factors health system responsesHealthcare improvement science Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 18]03 medical and health sciencessocioeconomicsmedicineSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansGlobal Burden of Disease StudyhumanEpidemiologiaNoncommunicable DiseasesDisease burdenActuarial sciencehigh income countrybusiness.industryRisk FactorWounds and InjuriePublic healthagingHealth careeconomicsNon-communicable diseasemedicine.diseaseSalut públicaeconomic developmentEnfermedadesnon communicable disease//purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.00 [https]Health CareRisk factorsSocioeconomic Factorspopulation growthLife expectancylife expectancyWounds and InjuriesNAPrestación de Atención de Saludglobal disease burdenbusinessDelivery of Health Carelow income country
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Ecosystem Under Construction: An Action Research Study on Entrepreneurship in a Business Ecosystem

2012

In recent years, we have seen increasing interest in new service concepts that take advantage of the capabilities of business ecosystems instead of single companies. In this article, we describe how a business ecosystem begins to develop around a service business idea proposed by an entrepreneur. We aim to recognize the different domains of players that are or should be involved in the ecosystem while it is under construction. The article concludes with an ecosystem model consisting of six sub-ecosystems having different change drivers and clockspeeds. All great things are based on a series of small things, and all the small things need hard work.

health exercise and wellbeing (HEW) marketsliiketoimintamallitEntrepreneurshipKnowledge managementlcsh:Management. Industrial managementwellbeingEcosystem modelManagement of Technology and Innovationlcsh:Technology (General)EcosystemAction researchComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbusiness ecosystemsverkostotService (business)business networksbusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementBusiness ecosystemComputer Science Applicationsekosysteemit (ekologia)ComputingMilieux_GENERALWork (electrical)health exerciseNew business developmentlcsh:HD28-70business modellcsh:T1-995BusinessTechnology Innovation Management Review
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Coaches’ perceptions of French sports clubs: Health-promotion activities, aims and coach motivation

2014

Background: Given the benefits of participating in sport, sports clubs have been recognised as health-promoting organizations. To examine health-promotion activities in Finnish sports clubs, Kokko et al. developed a set of standards for health-promoting sports clubs (HPSC). Objective: The present study extends this line of research, by (1) measuring coaches’ perceptions of health- promotion activities in French sports clubs and comparing them to earlier Finnish results, (2) measuring coaches’ perceptions of the health-promotion aims of sports clubs and (3) examining the links between HPSC and coaches’ self-determined motivation. Methods: Coaches ( N = 125) completed a modified version of th…

health promotionmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationApplied psychology[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychologysports clubs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePromotion (rank)coachesPerception030212 general & internal medicineta315ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_common030505 public health4. EducationPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthself-determined motivationHealth promotionScale (social sciences)FranceIdeologyComparative education0305 other medical sciencePsychologyhuman activities
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