Search results for "computing"

showing 10 items of 25279 documents

When do liking or healthiness drive children's food choices?

2019

International audience

healthinessnutritionchildren[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologiefood choice[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologieComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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"Umberto Eco, de l'oeuvre ouverte aux limites de l'interprétation"

2006

International audience

herméneutique[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literature[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literatureinterprétationsémiotiquecritique[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Reduction and catalytic behaviour of heterobimetallic copper–lanthanide oxides

2008

Abstract The reduction of the heterobimetallic copper–lanthanide oxides 2CuO·CeO2 and 3CuO·Ln2CuO4 (Ln = La, Pr, Nd) was studied by H2-TG/DTA and H2-TPR. All systems exhibit two main reduction steps accompanied by mass losses in the temperature range 20–1000 °C. The first step was attributed to CuO reduction, whereas the second step is due either to copper reduction in the Ln2CuO4 phase with the concomitant formation of Ln2O3 or to the surface reduction of CeO2. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDX, and BET techniques and are better described as supported copper type materials. They were active for the mesityl oxide (4-methyl-2-penten-2-one) gas phase hydrogenation.

heterobimetallic copper–lanthanide oxidesLanthanideCopper oxideInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryHeterogeneous catalysis01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundmesityl oxide hydrogenationMesityl oxideTransition metalDifferential thermal analysisMaterials ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSreduction studiesintermetallic compoundsMechanical EngineeringMetals and Alloys[ CHIM.INOR ] Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistryMechanics of Materials0210 nano-technologyJournal of Alloys and Compounds
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Alkylthio-tetrasubstituted μ-Nitrido Diiron Phthalocyanines: Spectroelectrochemistry, Electrical Properties, and Heterojunctions for Ammonia Sensing.

2020

Alkylthio-tetrasubstituted μ-nitrido diiron phthalocyanine complexes are synthesized with n-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl, and n-hexadecyl alkyl moieties. For the first time, a spectroelectrochemical investigation of μ-nitrido diiron phthalocyanines is achieved at all the redox steps. The complexes are stable in all their redox states, unlike their unsubstituted analogues. The interest of the present complexes is to prepare sensing devices by a solution processing method. Films are characterized by electronic absorption and Raman spectroscopies. Electrical measurements on resistors show the highly resistive behavior of these complexes, whatever the chain length. However, when combined with t…

heterojunctionchemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxammoniagas sensorInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesake[CHIM]Chemical SciencesElectrical measurementsconductometric transducerPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymolecular materialsAlkylComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryIntrinsic semiconductorHeterojunctionLutetium0104 chemical sciencesphthalocyaninechemistryPhthalocyaninesymbolsRaman spectroscopyInorganic chemistry
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Measurement of the top quark pair production cross-section with ATLAS in the single lepton channel

2012

A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs (t[bar over t]) in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV is presented using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are selected in the single lepton topology by requiring an electron or muon, large missing transverse momentum and at least three jets. With a data sample of 35 pb[superscript −1], two different multivariate methods, one of which uses b-quark jet identification while the other does not, use kinematic variables to obtain cross-section measurements of σ[subscript t bar over t] = 187 ± 11 (stat.) [+18 over −17] (syst.) ± 6 (lumi.) pb and σ[subscript t bar over t] = 173 ± 17 (stat.) [+18 ove…

high-energy collider experimentcross-sectionTop quarkPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectortop physicsHadronHigh-energy collider experimentElectron01 natural sciences7. Clean energySettore FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentQCDetectors de radiacióPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASTop physicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCross-sectionHigh-energy collider experiment; Cross-section; Top physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências Físicascross-section; high-energy collider experiment; top physics:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesTOP QUARK530Partícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsScience & TechnologyPP COLLISIONS010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaPair productionHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONStop physics; high-energy collider experiment; cross-sectionCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsTEVHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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The quality of higher education studies and the labour market in 9 European countries

2021

International audience

higher education[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationComparisonQualityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSlabour marketEuropean countries
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Statistical upscaling of ecosystem CO2 fluxes across the terrestrial tundra and boreal domain: Regional patterns and uncertainties

2021

The regional variability in tundra and boreal carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes can be high, complicating efforts to quantify sink-source patterns across the entire region. Statistical models are increasingly used to predict (i.e., upscale) CO2 fluxes across large spatial domains, but the reliability of different modeling techniques, each with different specifications and assumptions, has not been assessed in detail. Here, we compile eddy covariance and chamber measurements of annual and growing season CO2 fluxes of gross primary productivity (GPP), ecosystem respiration (ER), and net ecosystem exchange (NEE) during 1990–2015 from 148 terrestrial high-latitude (i.e., tundra and boreal) sites to a…

hiilidioksidi0106 biological sciences010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBiomeikiroutaNORTHERN PEATLANDAtmospheric sciences01 natural sciencesCarbon Dioxide/analysisSoilremote sensingArctic/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/climate_actionSDG 13 - Climate ActionEXCHANGEComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSGeneral Environmental ScienceARCTIC TUNDRA[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmospherearktinen alueGlobal and Planetary ChangeCLIMATE-CHANGEEcologyCARBON-DIOXIDE BALANCEUncertaintyCO balancekasvihuonekaasutBLACK SPRUCE FORESTgreenhouse gasTerrestrial ecosystemSeasonsEcosystem respiration1171 GeosciencesEddy covariancepaikkatietoanalyysiSOIL-MOISTURE010603 evolutionary biology114 Physical sciencesEnvironmental Chemistry[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentTundraEcosystem0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCO2 balanceReproducibility of ResultsENERGY FLUXES15. Life on landTundraPERMAFROST CARBONCarbonlandBorealhiilinielut13. Climate actionGROWING-SEASONSpatial ecologyEnvironmental scienceSpatial variabilitykaukokartoitusempiricalpermafrost
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Water-use efficiency and transpiration across European forests during the Anthropocene

2015

Considering the combined effects of CO2 fertilization and climate change drivers on plant physiology leads to a modest increase in simulated European forest transpiration in spite of the effects of CO2-induced stomatal closure. The Earth’s carbon and hydrologic cycles are intimately coupled by gas exchange through plant stomata1,2,3. However, uncertainties in the magnitude4,5,6 and consequences7,8 of the physiological responses9,10 of plants to elevated CO2 in natural environments hinders modelling of terrestrial water cycling and carbon storage11. Here we use annually resolved long-term δ13C tree-ring measurements across a European forest network to reconstruct the physiologically driven r…

hiilidioksidiStomatal conductancehiili[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changesta1171vesiGrowing seasonClimate changeEnvironmental Science (miscellaneous)Atmospheric sciencestree-ringchemistry.chemical_compoundhydrologinen kiertodioxide[SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Ecosystems[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistrykasvitilmastoWater cycleWater-use efficiency[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentclimateCO2 fertilizationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSTranspirationHydrologyilmakehäatmospheric CO2elevated CO2[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryGlobal warmingvarastointi15. Life on land[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Societygas-exchangerising CO2chemistry13. Climate actionstomatal conductance[SDU.STU.CL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Climatology[SDU.STU.ST]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Stratigraphy[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesCarbon dioxideEnvironmental scienceaineiden kiertoSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)carbon-isotope discrimination
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Histoire, géographie, histoire des arts, CM1: livre de l'élève

2014

International audience

hisoitremanuels enseignement primaire[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographyhistoire des artsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geographygéographie
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L’accord entre mets et vins dans les repas officiels dijonnais : une histoire contemporaine

2017

International audience

histoire contemporaine[ SHS.HIST ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historymets[SHS.HIST] Humanities and Social Sciences/Historyaccordvinsrepas officiels dijonnais[SHS.HIST]Humanities and Social Sciences/HistoryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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