Search results for "conclusions"

showing 10 items of 18 documents

Consideraciones sobre la cláusula irph a la luz de sus antecedentes y de la doctrina consolidada del tribunal de justicia de la union europea

2021

By issuing its judgment of March 3, 2020, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has terminated the last episode in the evolution of the IRPH index to which almost a tenth of mortgages have been referring. in Spain, compared to the rest that the Euribor takes as a reference, declaring in essence that consumers will be able to go to court to declare the abusiveness of the clause that the aforementioned index contains in the deeds of constitution of the mortgage. To understand the scope of the current situation, it is convenient to consider even briefly what the IRPH consists of and the consequences that its application has entailed for the affected consumer borrowers, taking into …

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]declaring in essence that consumers will be able to go to court to declare the abusiveness of the clause that the aforementioned index contains in the deeds of constitution of the mortgage. To understand the scope of the current situationconsumidorthe precedent that In this regardinterés variablelately and until there is any pronouncement by our Supreme Court2020índice IRPHthe most recent resolutions issued by our Courts and Provincial Courts. All these references integrate the content of this work. HipotecaIRPH indexcláusula abusivavariable interest2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 565487 2021 31 7730067 Consideraciones sobre la cláusula irph a la luz de sus antecedentes y de la doctrina consolidada del tribunal de justicia de la union europea Castillo MartínezUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASCarolina del Carmen By issuing its judgment of March 3compared to the rest that the Euribor takes as a referenceabusive clausethe Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has terminated the last episode in the evolution of the IRPH index to which almost a tenth of mortgages have been referring. in Spaintaking into account the factual background that led to the issuance of the aforementioned resolutionconsume 504 549they included the conclusions of the Advocate Generalthe content of the STJUE itself andit is convenient to consider even briefly what the IRPH consists of and the consequences that its application has entailed for the affected consumer borrowersMortgage
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Derecho de acceso a la información : el desafío de una sociedad guiada por la transparencia en el ordenamiento jurídico español

2021

This study will address the two aspects of rights linked to information, the right to information and the right to information, to end with the formulation of some conclusions that, distancing themselves from a mere summary, seek to encourage doctrinal and political debate on assumptions that, being peacefully settled, should be reformulated in light of the repeated crisis of transparency. For this, it will be articulated by addressing, first, the most significant aspects of the right to information and its link with the right to freedom of expression, as well as the new challenges that these rights face in the digital age, to then analyze the right to information, its regulation in the Spa…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]the right to information and the right to informationbeing peacefully settledto then analyze the right to informationshould be reformulated in light of the repeated crisis of transparency. For this2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055240 Derecho de acceso a la información el desafío de una sociedad guiada por la transparencia en el ordenamiento jurídico español Alonso GarcíaTransparencydistancing themselves from a mere summaryexpress mention will be made of transparency from the perspective of political information. Transparencialibertad de expresiónthe most significant aspects of the right to information and its link with the right to freedom of expressionderecho a/de la informaciónUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASseek to encourage doctrinal and political debate on assumptions thatbuen gobiernofreedom of expressionright to informationits regulation in the Spanish legal system and the doctrinal debate about its consideration as a fundamental right. As the last point of this contributionas well as the new challenges that these rights face in the digital agegood governance 828 861firstit will be articulated by addressingNieves This study will address the two aspects of rights linked to informationto end with the formulation of some conclusions that
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Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Rollouts and Their Effects on Health Outcomes

2022

Background Vaccination against the coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) is understood to be the key way out of the COVID-19 pandemic. Limited evidence exists on the determinants of vaccine rollouts and their health effects at the country level. Objective Examine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and their effects on health outcomes. Methods Ordinary least squares regressions with standard errors clustered at the country level for Cross-section and Panel daily data of vaccinations and various health outcomes (new COVID-19 cases, fatalities, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions) for an unbalanced sample of about 200 countries during the period 16 December 2020 to 20 June 2021. Results…

Economics and Econometricsand (iii) COVID-19 cases in neighboring countries can lead to an increase in a country's domestic caseload and hamper efforts in taming its own local outbreak. Conclusions: By providing an early broad overview of the quantitative empirical estimates of the determinants of vaccine rollouts and the effects of COVID-19 vaccines our paper can help policymakers make informed decisions about local and global distributions of vaccines as well as related policy tools such as containment measure.Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industryHealth PolicyNational accountsOutbreakGeneral Medicine(ii) vaccine deployment significantly reduces new COVID-19 infections Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admissions and fatalities and is more effective when coupled with stringent containment measures or when a country is experiencing a large outbreakVaccination against the coronavirus disease (SARS-CoV-2) is understood to be the key way out of the COVID-19 pandemic. Limited evidence exists on the determinants of vaccine rollouts and their health effects at the country level. Objective: Examine the determinants of COVID-19 vaccine rollouts and their effects on health outcomes. Methods: Ordinary least squares regressions with standard errors clustered at the country level for Cross-section and Panel daily data of vaccinations and various health outcomes (new COVID-19 cases fatalities intensive care unit (ICU) admissions) for an unbalanced sample of about 200 countries during the period 16 December 2020 to 20 June 2021. Results: We find evidence that: (i) early vaccine procurement domestic production of vaccines the severity of the pandemic a country's health infrastructure and vaccine acceptance are significant determinants of the speed of vaccination rolloutHealth outcomesIntensive care unitlaw.inventionVaccinationProcurementlawEnvironmental healthPandemicGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMedicinebusinessGeneral Environmental ScienceIMF Working Papers
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Jumping to conclusions, general intelligence, and psychosis liability: Findings from the multi-centre EU-GEI case-control study

2021

This study was funded by the Medical Research Council, the European Community’s Seventh Framework Program grant [agreement HEALTH-F2-2009-241909 (Project EU-GEI)], São Paulo Research Foundation (grant 2012/0417-0), the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre (BRC) at South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust and King’s College London, the NIHR BRC at University College London and the Wellcome Trust (grant 101272/Z/12/Z).

MaleMISCOMPREHENSIONIntelligenceDELÍRIO0302 clinical medicineCognitionSCHIZOPHRENIApsychotic-like experiencejumping to conclusionsApplied PsychologyProblem SolvingRISKeducation.field_of_studyCognitionMiddle Aged16. Peace & justiceCognitive bias3. Good healthFirst episode psychosis; IQ; jumping to conclusions; polygenic risk score; psychotic-like experiences; symptom dimensionsPsychiatry and Mental healthBIASSchizophreniaRELIABILITYFemaleOriginal Articlejumping to conclusion[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]medicine.symptomClinical psychologyAdultPsychosisFirst episode psychosisAdolescentDISORDERSPopulationREEXAMINATIONDelusionssymptom dimensions03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultPEOPLEmedicineHumansCognitive DysfunctioneducationDELUSIONAL IDEATIONCognitive deficitpsychotic-like experiencesbusiness.industryCase-control studymedicine.diseaseFirst episode psychosi030227 psychiatryPsychotic DisordersIQCase-Control StudiesJumping to conclusionspolygenic risk scorebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPsychological medicine
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Association between climate and new daily diagnoses of COVID-19

2020

AbstractBackgroundAlthough evidence is accumulating that climate conditions may positively or negatively influence the scale of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks, uncertainty remains concerning the real impact of climate factors on viral transmission. Methods. The number of new daily cases of COVID-19 diagnosed in Verona (Italy) was retrieved from the official website of Veneto Region, while information on daily weather parameters in the same area was downloaded from IlMeteo website, a renowned Italian technological company specialized in weather forecasts. The search period ranged between March 1 to November 11, 2020. The number of new daily COVID-19 cases and meteorological da…

Multivariate analysisCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Leadership and ManagementStrategy and Management2020. The number of new daily COVID-19 cases and meteorological data in Verona were correlated using both univariate and multivariate analysis. Results: The number of daily COVID-19 diagnoses in Verona was positively associated with the number of days in lockdown and humidity1% decrease in humidityWind speedmin and max temperatureand influence the likelihood or course of local COVID-19 outbreaks. Preventive measuresHealth Information Managementa renowned Italian technological company specialized in weather forecasts. The search period ranged between March 1 and November 11mean air temperature1.2% and 5.4% reduction in new COVID-19 daily diagnoses. A significant difference was observed in values of all-weather parameters recorded in Verona between days with &ltHealth Policy1 km/h increase in wind speed and day with rainfall were independently associated with 1.0%Significant differencehumidityUnivariateOutbreakHumidityand inversely correlated with meanmean wind speed and number of days with rainfall. Days of lockdownwhile information on daily weather parameters in the same area was downloaded from IlMeteo websitetesting policies and hospital preparedness should be reinforced during periods of higher meteorological risk and in local environments with adverse climate conditions.Background: Although evidence is accumulating that climate conditions may positively or negatively influence the scale of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks0.3%uncertainty remains concerning the real impact of climate factors on viral transmission. Methods: The number of new daily cases of COVID-19 diagnosed in Verona (Italy) was retrieved from the official website of Veneto RegionGeography100 or ≥100 new daily COVID-19 diagnoses. Conclusions: Climate conditions may play an essential role in conditions of viral transmissionAir temperaturemean wind speed and number of days with rainfall remained significantly associated in multivariate analysis. The four weather parameters contributed to explaining 61% of variance in new daily COVID-19 diagnoses. Each 1% increase in air temperatureBackground: Although evidence is accumulating that climate conditions may positively or negatively influence the scale of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks uncertainty remains concerning the real impact of climate factors on viral transmission. Methods: The number of new daily cases of COVID-19 diagnosed in Verona (Italy) was retrieved from the official website of Veneto Region while information on daily weather parameters in the same area was downloaded from IlMeteo website a renowned Italian technological company specialized in weather forecasts. The search period ranged between March 1 and November 11 2020. The number of new daily COVID-19 cases and meteorological data in Verona were correlated using both univariate and multivariate analysis. Results: The number of daily COVID-19 diagnoses in Verona was positively associated with the number of days in lockdown and humidity and inversely correlated with mean min and max temperature mean wind speed and number of days with rainfall. Days of lockdown mean air temperature humidity mean wind speed and number of days with rainfall remained significantly associated in multivariate analysis. The four weather parameters contributed to explaining 61% of variance in new daily COVID-19 diagnoses. Each 1% increase in air temperature 1% decrease in humidity 1 km/h increase in wind speed and day with rainfall were independently associated with 1.0% 0.3% 1.2% and 5.4% reduction in new COVID-19 daily diagnoses. A significant difference was observed in values of all-weather parameters recorded in Verona between days with <100 or ≥100 new daily COVID-19 diagnoses. Conclusions: Climate conditions may play an essential role in conditions of viral transmission and influence the likelihood or course of local COVID-19 outbreaks. Preventive measures testing policies and hospital preparedness should be reinforced during periods of higher meteorological risk and in local environments with adverse climate conditions.DemographyJournal of Hospital Management and Health Policy
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S77. JUMPING TO CONCLUSIONS AND FACIAL EMOTION RECOGNITION IMPAIRMENT IN FIRST EPISODE PSYCHOSIS ACROSS EUROPE

2018

Abstract Background Jumping to conclusions (JTC) is a well-established reasoning and data gathering bias found in patients with psychosis even at illness onset (First Episode Psychosis, FEP). Preliminary work in this field focused primarily on the association with delusions, although jumping to conclusions has also been found in non-deluded schizophrenia patients after remission, and in individual with at risk mental state. Moreover, psychotic patients tend to show impairments in social cognition, struggling in identifying, processing and interpreting social clues. Deficits in facial emotion recognition (FER) – a key component of the construct – represent a well-replicated finding in schizo…

Poster Session IIIPsychosiseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationCognitionAngermedicine.diseaseLogistic regressionAbstractsPsychiatry and Mental healthSocial cognitionSchizophreniaJumping to conclusionsMedicinebusinesseducationmedia_commonClinical psychologySchizophrenia Bulletin
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T42. JUMPING TO CONCLUSIONS IS ASSOCIATED WITH THE POLYGENIC RISK SCORE FOR INTELLIGENCE BUT NOT FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA. PRELIMINARY FINDINGS FROM THE EU-…

2019

Background Psychotic patients tend to require less evidence to make decisions compared to general population. This bias named Jumping to Conclusions (JTC) has been found at First Episode Psychosis (FEP) in schizophrenia patients and associated with proneness to psychotic-like experiences in the general population. Interesting findings showed also strong association with lower cognitive functioning in psychotic patients, which in turn has been shown as a candidate intermediate phenotype for psychosis. Overall, findings to date could suggest a shared genetic liability between the occurrence of JTC and psychosis, potentially via IQ. The present study aims to investigate whether the presence of…

Psychiatry and Mental healthPoster Session ISchizophrenia (object-oriented programming)Jumping to conclusionscognition psychosis IQPolygenic risk scorePsychologySettore MED/25 - PsichiatriaClinical psychology
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The influence of risk factors on the onset and outcome of psychosis: What we learned from the GAP study

2020

The GAP multidisciplinary study carried out in South London, recruited 410 first episode of psychosis patients and 370 controls; the aim was to elucidate the multiple genetic and environmental factors influencing the onset and outcome of psychosis. The study demonstrated the risk increasing effect of adversity in childhood (especially parental loss, abuse, and bullying) on onset of psychosis especially positive symptoms. Adverse life events more proximal to onset, being from an ethnic minority, and cannabis use also played important roles; indeed, one quarter of new cases of psychosis could be attributed to use of high potency cannabis. The “jumping to conclusions” bias appeared to mediate …

PsychosisHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemVulnerabilityMultidisciplinary studyEthnic groupPituitary-Adrenal SystemPsychosi03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsLondonmedicineEthnicityHumansFirst episodeChildBiological PsychiatryMinority GroupsOutcomeFirst episodeMarkersFirst episode; Markers; Outcome; Psychosis; Schizophreniabiologybusiness.industryMarkermedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationPsychosis030227 psychiatryFirst episode; Markers; Outcome; Psychosis; Schizophrenia; Child; Ethnicity; Humans; London; Minority Groups; Pituitary-Adrenal System; Risk Factors; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System; Psychotic DisordersPsychiatry and Mental healthIncreased riskPsychotic DisordersJumping to conclusionsSchizophreniaCannabisbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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A replication study of JTC bias, genetic liability for psychosis and delusional ideation

2022

The EUGEI project was supported by the European Community's Seventh Framework Program under grant agreement No. HEALTH-F2-2009-241909 (Project EU-GEI). Dr O'Donovan is supported by MRC programme grant (G08005009) and an MRC Centre grant (MR/L010305/1)

PsychosisfamilyHallucinationsCONVICTIONDecision Makingneuropsychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCognitionBiasmedicineHumansSpectrum disorderpsychosisSiblingVALIDITYAssociation (psychology)jumping to conclusionsApplied PsychologyNeuropsychologyCognitionmedicine.disease030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthCONTINUUMPsychotic DisordersRelative riskJumping to conclusionsCONCLUSIONSRELIABILITYSchizophreniadelusionsreasoningPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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Cognitive Insight, Clinical Insight, and Reasoning in Schizophrenia : A Pilot Study in a Forensic Setting

2016

This pilot study of 20 chronically ill male inpatients with schizophrenia and a history of violence investigates the relationships between cognitive insight, clinical insight, reasoning, and symptoms in a forensic setting. The majority (75%) of the patients with schizophrenia made hasty decisions based on a small amount of information (the jumping-to-conclusion bias, JTC). In addition, the data suggested that the more information patients gather, the more clinical insight they have and the less distressed they are by their symptoms. However, neither cognitive nor clinical insight were found to be statistically significantly associated with symptoms. The Beck Cognitive Insight Scale (BCIS) s…

Psychosismedicine.medical_specialtyPathology and Forensic Medicinecognitive insight03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicinepsychosisPsychiatryjumping to conclusionsta515Applied PsychologyskitsofreniatreatmentCognitionmedicine.diseaseforensic030227 psychiatryschizophreniakohteluSchizophreniaJumping to conclusionsclinical insightPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychology
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