Search results for "conditions"

showing 10 items of 891 documents

Placental DNA methylation signatures of maternal smoking during pregnancy and potential impacts on fetal growth.

2021

We would like to thank all the families that participated in these studies for their generous contribution. Detailed acknowledgements and funding can be found in Sup plementary Material.

EpigenomicsMaternal smokingPlacentaGeneral Physics and AstronomyReproductive health and childbirthBioinformaticsLow Birth Weight and Health of the NewbornEpigenesis GeneticFetal DevelopmentPregnancyInfant MortalityFetal growth2.1 Biological and endogenous factorsAetiologyPediatricMultidisciplinaryQSmokingCord bloodDNA methylationEpigeneticsFemalemedicine.symptomScience1.1 Normal biological development and functioningInflammationFetus -- Trastorns del creixementBiologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleGenetic HeterogeneityGeneticPretermUnderpinning researchTobaccomedicineGeneticsHumansEpigeneticsConditions Affecting the Embryonic and Fetal PeriodsNucleotide MotifsPregnancyHormone activitydNaMGeneral ChemistryEpigenomeDNA MethylationPerinatal Period - Conditions Originating in Perinatal Periodmedicine.diseaseEmbarassades -- Consum de tabacGood Health and Well BeingRisk factorsEpigenesis
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Reproducibility of grading systems in oral epithelial dysplasia

2012

Objective: To assess inter and intra observer variability in grading oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) using Smith and Pindborg grading system, WHO classification system and Brothwell DJ et al. classification system. Study design: In the study 45 histological tissues of dysplasia, 15 each of mild, moderate and severe dysplasia were coded and blindly graded by three observers in three grading systems. Further on the same observers graded 15 slides again of the previous 45 for analyzing the reproducibility in the three grading systems. The individual significance of various indicators of dysplasia among various grades of dysplasia was also assessed. Result: Inter observer agreement was signific…

Epithelial dysplasiamedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyInter observer agreementOdontologíaOral Medicine and PathologEpitheliummedicineHumansGrading (education)General DentistryObserver VariationNeoplasm GradingReproducibilitybusiness.industryMouth MucosaReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Intra observerCiencias de la saludOtorhinolaryngologyDysplasiaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASResearch-ArticleSurgeryRadiologyNeoplasm GradingbusinessWho classificationPrecancerous Conditions
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Temperature regulating floral bud differentiation in loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.). Hormonal and genetic aspects

2017

In loquat, apex of a current shoot changes from vegetative to reproductive stage during summer, i.e. under high temperature conditions. Indeed, just before floral bud differentiation, a decline in the growth rate due to high temperature takes place. The aim of this work is to study the role of this 'summer rest period' on the apex transition from vegetative to reproductive stage. For this purpose 1) sprouting of secondary shoots was promoted at different times, removing the main shoot, before, during and after floral bud differentiation occurred and 2) groups of trees were shifted to a greenhouse under average maximum temperature not exceeding 25 ° C during different periods from June to Oc…

Eriobotrya japonica floral bud differentiation gene expression environmental conditions EjLFY EjAP1 EjTFL1 ABAEjLFY EjAP1fungifood and beveragesflower bud differentiationEriobotryaBiologybiology.organism_classificationJaponicaenvironmental conditionsSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreechemistry.chemical_compoundHorticultureRest periodchemistryEriobotrya japonicaABAShootBotanygene expressionEjTFL1GibberellinLeafyAbscisic acidSprouting
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COVID-19 disease - Temporal analyses of complete blood count parameters over course of illness, and relationship to patient demographics and manageme…

2020

Background Detailed temporal analyses of complete (full) blood count (CBC) parameters, their evolution and relationship to patient age, gender, co-morbidities and management outcomes in survivors and non-survivors with COVID-19 disease, could identify prognostic clinical biomarkers. Methods From 29 January 2020 until 28 March 2020, we performed a longitudinal cohort study of COVID-19 inpatients at the Italian National Institute for Infectious Diseases, Rome, Italy. 9 CBC parameters were studied as continuous variables [neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, platelets, mean platelet volume, red blood cell count, haemoglobin concentration, mean red blood cell volume and red blood cell distribu…

Erythrocyte IndicesMaleViral DiseasesNeutrophilsPhysiologyclinical biomarkersRomeDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCardiovascular MedicineCohort StudiesLeukocyte CountWhite Blood Cells0302 clinical medicineMedical ConditionsAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesRenal Failure030212 general & internal medicineLongitudinal StudiesLymphocytesSurvivorsCOPDMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testQRComplete blood countMiddle AgedPrognosisBody FluidsInfectious DiseasesBloodSettore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICAPhysiological Parameterscovid-19; blood cell count; clinical biomarkerscovid-19Cardiovascular DiseasesNephrologyMedicineFemaleCellular TypesAnatomyMean Platelet VolumeCohort studyResearch ArticlePlateletsmedicine.medical_specialtyScienceImmune CellsImmunologyCardiology03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansObesityMean platelet volumeDemographyInflammationBlood Cellsbusiness.industryBody WeightBiology and Life SciencesRed blood cell distribution widthCovid 19Cell Biologymedicine.diseaseObesityBlood CountsAnisocytosisblood cell countbusinessBiomarkers
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INDICADORES PARA O GERENCIAMENTO DE FACULDADES: UM ESTUDO DE DOIS CASOS NA ESPANHA

2015

O objetivo deste artigo é explorar os indicadores para fazer o gerenciamento de duas faculdades privadas na Espanha. Fez-se a coleta de dados através de entrevista, observação direta por parte dos pesquisadores e análises de documentos internos das instituições de ensino. Ao final foi possível identificar os indicadores de gerenciamento, financeiros e não financeiros, de acordo com as quatro perspectivas do Quadro de Comando Integral (CMI, por sua sigla em espanhol). Conclui-se que o caso 01 utiliza 34 indicadores, sendo 12 financeiros, 10 relacionados com os clientes, 10 da perspectiva interna e somente 2 vinculados ao desenvolvimento pessoal; no caso 02, utilizam-se 41 indicadores, sendo …

España.Balanced ScorecardEconomic history and conditionsCuadro de Mando IntegralEspañaIndicadores de gestiónFacultadesIndicadores de gerenciamentoHC10-1085General MedicineEspanhaAncient historyEconomics as a scienceGeographyQuadro de Comando IntegralEconomySpainFaculdadesPowersManagement IndicatorsHB71-74
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María Consuelo Reyna Periodista y empresaria en la Transición valenciana

2016

El pasado 31 de enero Las Provincias, el diario decano de Valencia, celebró su 150 aniversario. Los actos conmemorativos contaron con la asistencia del rey Felipe VI inaugurando la muestra ‘La huella de 150 valencianos en el 150 aniversario de Las Provincias’ y, sin embargo, faltó un personaje que ha dejado huella en su pasado de casi tres décadas, María Consuelo Reyna. Reyna, descendiente del fundador de Las Provincias y una de las primeras mujeres al frente de un medio, ha sido voz y testigo de la Transición desde la redacción. Destituida en 1999 por el Consejo integrado por las familias Reyna y Zarranz, la empresa pasa entonces a Vocento, y finaliza un largo ciclo, determinante en la rec…

España.HistoryjournalistSociology and Political ScienceCommunicationCommunication. Mass mediaTransiciónperiodistaP87-96TransitionLas ProvinciasValenciaSocial history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformHN1-995Spain.Historia y Comunicación Social
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La obligatoriedad de un servicio social y los deberes de solidaridad.

1996

Plantear los límites de actuación del Estado social es lo mismo que los límites en las exigencias de solidaridad. Los deberes jurídicos —y no sólo morales— de la solidaridad van más allá de las contribuciones económicas, alcanzando una contribución personal en términos de tiempo. El autor analiza la coincidencia de tres modelos: servicio civil, voluntariado y trabajadores sociales. El crecimiento de estos dos últimos como consecuencia del Estado asistencial invita a definir los papeles para impulsar el objetivo del Estado social a partir de la ciudadanía socialmente responsable. Índice: La solidaridad como principio jurídico. Solidaridad, Estado social de Derecho y ciudadanía. Los deberes d…

Estado socialUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Filosofía del derechoServicio civillcsh:HN1-995SolidaridadUNESCO::FILOSOFÍAEstado social ; Solidaridad ; Servicio civil ; Voluntariado ; Trabajadores sociales:FILOSOFÍA [UNESCO]:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO::Teoría y métodos generales::Filosofía del derecho [UNESCO]Voluntariadolcsh:H1-99lcsh:Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reformlcsh:Social sciences (General)Trabajadores sociales
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On thermoeconomics of energy systems at variable load conditions: integrated optimization of plant design and operation

2007

Abstract Thermoeconomics has been assuming a growing role among the disciplines oriented to the analysis of energy systems, its different methodologies allowing solution of problems in the fields of cost accounting, plant design optimisation and diagnostic of malfunctions. However, the thermoeconomic methodologies as such are particularly appropriate to analyse large industrial systems at steady or quasi-steady operation, but they can be hardly applied to small to medium scale units operating in unsteady conditions to cover a variable energy demand. In this paper, the fundamentals of thermoeconomics for systems operated at variable load are discussed, examining the cost formation process an…

ExergyEngineeringPrimary energyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryThermoeconomics has been assuming a growing role among the disciplines oriented to the analysis of energy systems its different methodologies allowing solution of problems in the fields of cost accounting plant design optimisation and diagnostic of malfunctions. However the thermoeconomic methodologies as such are particularly appropriate to analyse large industrial systems at steady or quasisteady operation but they can be hardly applied to small to medium scale units operating in unsteady conditions to cover a variable energy demand. In this paper the fundamentals of thermoeconomics for systems operated at variable load are discussed examining the cost formation process and separately the cost fractions related to capital depreciation (which require additional distinctions with respect to plants in steady operation) and to exergy consumption. The relevant effects of the efficiency penalty due to off design operation on the exergetic cost of internal flows are also examined. An original algorithm is proposed for the integrated optimization of plant design and operation based on an analytical solution by the Lagrange multipliers method and on a multi-objective decision function expressed either in terms of net cash flow or primary energy saving. The method is suitable for application in complex energy systems such as ‘‘facilities of components of a same product’’ connected to external networks for power or heat distribution. For demonstrative purposes the proposed thermoeconomically aided optimization is performed for a grid connected trigeneration system to be installed in a large hotel.Energy Engineering and Power TechnologyCost accountingThermoeconomicsGridEnergy conservationVariable (computer science)symbols.namesakeFuel TechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringLagrange multipliersymbolsProcess engineeringbusinessSimulation
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General framework for testing Poisson-Voronoi assumption for real microstructures

2020

Modeling microstructures is an interesting problem not just in Materials Science but also in Mathematics and Statistics. The most basic model for steel microstructure is the Poisson-Voronoi diagram. It has mathematically attractive properties and it has been used in the approximation of single phase steel microstructures. The aim of this paper is to develop methods that can be used to test whether a real steel microstructure can be approximated by such a model. Therefore, a general framework for testing the Poisson-Voronoi assumption based on images of 2D sections of real metals is set out. Following two different approaches, according to the use or not of periodic boundary conditions, thre…

FOS: Computer and information sciencesreal microstructuresPoisson-Voronoi diagrams0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations ResearchPoisson distribution01 natural sciencesStatistics - ApplicationsMethodology (stat.ME)Set (abstract data type)010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakehypothesis testingPeriodic boundary conditionsApplied mathematicsApplications (stat.AP)0101 mathematicsStatistics - MethodologyStatistical hypothesis testing021103 operations researchCumulative distribution functionDiagramscalingGeneral Business Management and Accounting62P30 62-00 62-01 62G10persistence landscapeModeling and SimulationsymbolsTopological data analysiscumulative distribution functionVoronoi diagramApplied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry
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Success factors of Polish family businesses

2017

This article presents the results of a study carried out among family businesses operating in Poland. It is intended to supplement previously generated knowledge in the area of the operation of family businesses in the specific socio-economic and legal conditions in Poland. The objective was to collate the opinions of entrepreneurs regarding the need for visibility of the family and the family business status in business relations and the marketing activities of enterprises. The data were collected using in-depth interviews with the Polish family business owners. This paper outlines the conclusion of the study with respect to success factors such as: the trust among the family members, flex…

Family businessPoland; family firms; family business; success factors; barriers; trust; flexibility; adaptability; market conditions; financial challenges; taxes; social security costs; legal instabilitymedia_common.quotation_subjectFlexibility (personality)Success factorsManagement Science and Operations ResearchAdaptabilitySocial securityBusiness relationsEconomicsBusiness and International ManagementMarketingmedia_commonMarket conditionsInternational Journal of Management and Enterprise Development
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