Search results for "conduct"

showing 10 items of 4412 documents

Resonance properties of GABAergic interneurons in immature GAD67-GFP mouse neocortex.

2014

Subthreshold resonance is a characteristic membrane property of different neuronal classes, is critically involved in the generation of network oscillations, and tunes the integration of synaptic inputs to particular frequency ranges. In order to investigate whether neocortical GABAergic interneurons show resonant behavior already during early postnatal development, we performed whole-cell patch-clamp recordings from visually identified interneurons in supragranular layers of parietal regions in coronal neocortical slices from postnatal day (P) P6-P13 GAD67-GFP knock-in mice. Subthreshold resonance was analyzed by injection of sinusoidal current with varying frequency. About 50% of the inve…

genetic structuresSubthreshold membrane potential oscillationsGlutamate decarboxylaseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNeocortexSodium ChannelsMembrane PotentialsCalcium Channels T-TypeMiceInterneuronsParietal LobemedicineAnimalsGene Knock-In TechniquesGABAergic NeuronsMolecular BiologyMembrane potentialNeocortexSubthreshold conductionChemistryGlutamate Decarboxylasemusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyGeneral NeuroscienceResonanceMembrane hyperpolarizationmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemGABAergicNeurology (clinical)NeuroscienceDevelopmental BiologyBrain research
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Is It Easy to Synchronize Our Minds When We Are Forced to Cooperate?

2019

There is increasing scientific interest in elucidating the biological mechanisms underlying cooperative behaviors. Humans have developed a high degree of complexity in their cooperativity, which has been defined as hyper-cooperativity. An interesting biological marker to study how two individuals are emotionally linked when they cooperate is their psychophysiological synchronization (the overlapping of signals as indicators of Autonomous Nervous System activation). Hence, the main aim of this study was to explore participants&rsquo

genetic structurescooperation050109 social psychologySynchronizationArticlelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesRecovery period0302 clinical medicinegender0501 psychology and cognitive sciencespsychophysiologySet (psychology)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesMean agePhysiological responsesPsychophysiologySame sexSkin conductancePsychologycompetitionsynchronization030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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PENENTUAN KEDALAMAN SUMUR BOR BERDASARKAN DATA GEOLISTRIK RESISTIVITAS DI BEBERAPA KAMPUNG DI KABUPATEN FAK-FAK

2018

Geoelectrical R esistivity method is a geophysical method that can be used to determine subsurface geology based on rock resistivity image. Resistivity survey has been done in some villages, in Fak Fak Regency, West Papua Province. The measurement method that used is sounding, whereas electrode configuration used is Dipole-dipole configuration with a stretch of 100 -150 m. The data obtained are then processed by Progress Res2Dinv. The results of this survey obtained show that in the resistivity sounding measurement point found any good groundwater aquifers, a s the water source of drilled well . Water layer with the thickness between 1-3 m at the surface (alluvial) is a rain water infiltrat…

geographyDepth soundingMeasurement methodgeography.geographical_feature_categoryElectrical resistivity and conductivityElectrical resistance surveyWater sourceBoreholeAquiferGeomorphologyGroundwaterGeologyJurnal Natural
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Feasibility study of a combi-PV panel for greenhouse energy supply and water recovery by nightly radiation towards the sky

2011

In southern European areas, characterized by high irradiation, the use of water for both evaporative cooling systems and hydroponic fertigation, represents a serious drawback for crop cultivation under cover. Water recovery systems seem to be an attractive solution, especially when they are integrated in the greenhouse construction. In this research, a feasibility study of applying a water recovery system driven by a combi-PV panel, in a semi-closed greenhouse was carried out. The prototype combi-PV panel was made by coupling an amorphous silicon panel with a sump stacked on the rear PV panel surface and filled with saline water. The system is driven by a cold-heat sink which is the PV pane…

geographyFertigationgeography.geographical_feature_categoryRadiative coolingWaste managementEnvironmental engineeringGreenhouseHorticultureSaline waterDesalinate waterSink (geography)desalinate water multitasking PV panel transient heat conduction modelWarm frontMultitasking PV panelGTB Tuinbouw TechnologieTransient heat conduction modelEnvironmental scienceWater vaporEvaporative cooler
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Numerical study of silicon crystal ridge growth

2014

Abstract The size of the ridge-like protrusions appearing on the external surface of dislocation-free 〈 100 〉 silicon crystals grown from a melt was studied theoretically. According to existing models the growth of the ridges is caused by the presence of { 111 } crystal planes at the crystal–melt interface. They affect the height of triple phase line, free surface orientation and the crystal growth angle. A numerical 2-dimensional model was proposed for the calculation of the size of the crystal ridges. The model included the effect of the undercooling of the crystal–melt interface on the crystal growth angle. The numerical model estimated the effect of the ridge size on the free surface at…

geographyMaterials sciencegeography.geographical_feature_categorySiliconCondensed matter physicsPhysics::Opticschemistry.chemical_elementCrystal growthCondensed Matter Physicslaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryMonocrystalline siliconCrystalCrystallographychemistryPhase linelawRidgeCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMaterials ChemistrySupercoolingCzochralski processJournal of Crystal Growth
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Novel Instrument for Temperature Measurements in Borehole Heat Exchangers

2019

The thermal response test (TRT) is the standard method for characterizing the thermal properties of the ground and those of a borehole heat exchanger (BHE). During the TRT, the inlet and outlet temperatures of the BHE are monitored. However, this test typically considers the ground as a homogeneous, isotropic, and infinite media, and therefore, it only determines the bulk and effective parameters, such as effective thermal conductivity and thermal borehole resistance. Hence, the enhanced TRT protocols are necessary where the depth-dependent temperatures are measured to estimate depth-specific thermal properties. Thus, a novel instrument with a data logger to automatically obtain the tempera…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryComputer scienceInterface (computing)020208 electrical & electronic engineeringBoreholeMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyConductivityInletTemperature measurementThermal conductivityThermal response testData loggerThermalHeat exchanger0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystem on a chipElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationIEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
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Impact of climate, soil properties and grassland cover on soil water repellency

2021

Abstract Numerous soil water repellency (SWR) studies have investigated the possible causes of this temporal phenomenon, yet there remains a lack of knowledge on the order of importance of the main driving forces of SWR in the context of changing environmental conditions under grassland ecosystems. To study the separate and combined effects of soil texture, climate, and grassland cover type on inducing or altering SWR, four sites from different climatic and soil regions were selected: Ciavolo (CI, IT), Csolyospalos (CSP, HU), Pwllpeiran (PW, UK), Sekule (SE, SK). The investigated parameters were the extent (determined by repellency indices RI, RIc and RIm) and persistence (determined by wat…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryHydrophobic soilSoil textureSorptivitySoil ScienceSoil properties Soil water repellency Grass Length of dry periods Climate factors04 agricultural and veterinary sciences010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesSink (geography)GrasslandAgronomyHydraulic conductivitySoil water040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEnvironmental scienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliSoil fertility0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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A hybrid statistical decision-making optimization approach for groundwater vulnerability considering uncertainty.

2021

Recognizing the vulnerable areas for contamination is a feasible way to protect groundwater resources. The main contribution of the paper is developing a hybrid statistical decision-making model for evaluating the vulnerability of Shiraz aquifer, southern Iran, with modified DRASTIC (depth to the water table, net recharge, aquifer media, soil media, topography, impact of the vadose zone, and hydraulic conductivity) by using the genetic algorithm (GA), the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method, and factorial analysis (FA). First, considering the variation of the uncertain parameters, 32 scenarios were defined to perform factorial analysis. Then using the AHP method and GA, DRASTIC parame…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryVulnerability indexWater tableHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisWater PollutionUncertaintyAquiferGeneral MedicineGroundwater rechargePollutionWater resourcesVDP::Teknologi: 500SoilHydraulic conductivityVadose zoneEnvironmental ChemistryEnvironmental scienceWater resource managementGroundwaterVulnerability (computing)Environmental MonitoringEnvironmental science and pollution research international
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A Simulation Analysis for Assessing the Reliability of AC/DC Hybrid Microgrids - Part II: Port Area and Residential Area

2021

This paper reports the second part of a simulation study with the aim of evaluating the ability of two portions of a hybrid AC/DC MV/LV network in maintaining their operation in off-grid mode during the loss of the main AC grid due to a failure. In particular, this paper follows a dual purpose: first, it analysis two microgrids in a residential area and a port zone capability of operating in islanded mode, applying a probabilistic approach, while there is different energy use cases, and second is to evaluate some reliability indicators.

geographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryreliabilityComputer scienceAC/DC microgridsProbabilistic logicMode (statistics)Port (circuit theory)securityGridcontinuityResidential areaReliability engineeringSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaflexibilityReliability (semiconductor)Use caseEnergy (signal processing)
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Synthesis, characterization and conformational analysis of chloro-bis(glycylglycinate)germanium(IV) chloride

2011

Chloro-bis(glycylglycinate)germanium(IV) chloride, [Cl(glygly)2Ge]Cl, was synthesized and characterized in the solid state by elemental analysis, thermogravimetry and infrared spectroscopy. Solution studies were also performed by 1H-NMR and 13C-NMR in dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO-d6) and by electric conductivity. The structural determination of the complex and the interpretation of the spectroscopic results were performed by employing an integrated computational approach, based on a systematic conformational search analysis on the [Cl(glygly)2Ge]+ ion performed by the Systematic Conformational Search Algorithm (SCSA) code, working at the hybrid B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) level. The combination of experime…

germanium(IV) chloride glycvylglycinate syntesisthermogravimetrtryspectroscopy infrared SCSAInfrared spectroscopychemistry.chemical_elementGermaniumGeneral ChemistryChlorideCatalysisIonCharacterization (materials science)ThermogravimetryCrystallographychemistryElectrical resistivity and conductivityElemental analysisSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaMaterials Chemistrymedicinemedicine.drug
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