Search results for "congenital"

showing 8 items of 898 documents

congenital true cystic mass of the pancreas in a Young woman: which treatment?

2013

Aim. We report a case of congenital true pancreatic cyst with high level of enzymatic activity, rarely seen in young and children which, to the best of our knowledge, rarely has previously been reported. A young girl was admitted to our clinic with a history of abdominal swelling and pain during exercise for many months. A mobile, smooth, non-tender mass was palpated on the left side of the abdomen during physical examination. Ultrasonography and computed tomography imaging revealed a not subdivide cystic mass sized 11.51x8.2 cm. Methods. Surgical treatment was considered, but given the young age of the patient, we declined for fear of complications. Therefore, US-guided percutaneous draina…

pancreatic neoplasms congenital abnormalities cysts ultrasonography
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Testing for Lynch Syndrome in Endometrial Carcinoma: From Universal to Age-Selective MLH1 Methylation Analysis

2022

Simple Summary International guidelines recommend universal screening of endometrial carcinoma patients for Lynch syndrome, a hereditary cancer predisposition syndrome. Screening is based on mismatch repair protein immunohistochemistry and reflex MLH1 methylation analysis to exclude the likely sporadic cases of MMR deficiency. As sporadic MLH1 protein loss is common in endometrial carcinoma, the ability to target methylation testing would save efforts and costs. We discovered that limiting methylation testing to patients under 65 years would have significantly reduced the testing effort while maintaining a low false negative rate for MLH1-LS detection (0% and 3% in our clinic and registry-b…

perinnölliset tauditcongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCancer Researchseulontatutkimusendometrial carcinoma; Lynch syndrome screening; MLH1 immunohistochemistry; <i>MLH1</i> methylation analysisMICROSATELLITE INSTABILITYMUTATIONS3122 Cancersikäryhmätnutritional and metabolic diseasesendometrial carcinomaCANCERdigestive system diseasesREGIONDNA-metylaatioMLH1 methylation analysiskohdunrungon syöpäOncologyLynch syndrome screeningMLH1 immunohistochemistryLynchin oireyhtymäCancers
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L'ESAME CAPILLAROSCOPICO ORALE: NUOVA METODICA DIAGNOSTICA

2005

The morphological-functional study of microcirculation is of fundamental importance; in fact, the microvascular bed is directly involved both in autoimmune etiopathogenesis pathologies, and in acute and chronic inflammatory etiopathogenesis pathologies. Oral capillaroscopy is a very stimulating method for studying microcirculation, because of the possibility of studying small vessels in vivo by means of a microscope. Today, it is becoming more reliable thanks to the improvement of the observation tools (photography, videomicroscopy).

postnatal hypothyroidismHypothyroidismMouth Diseases/pathologySettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheMicrocirculationCongenital HypothyroidismAutoimmune Diseases/pathologyMicroscopic Angioscopy/method
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Follow-up post natale in nati da madre con infezione certa da Toxoplasma gondii considerazioni sul management prenatale.

2005

The clinical management of perinatal toxoplasmosis involves a gynaecologist during pregnancy and a neonatologist after delivery. Then, in the absence of a uniform approach, early evaluation of infected infants requires a thorough long-term follow-up also in asymptomatic children, who have to be observed for at least one year due to unpredictable sequelae in later life. We retrospectively analyzed pregnancy management of 54 women with certain infection from Toxoplasma gondii (TG) and prospectively enrolled their infants to compare prenatal management with postnatal clinical outcome. All mothers with seroconversion for TG infection were from the Palermo area and were retrospectively analyzed,…

pregnancy outcomeCongenital infectionToxoplasma gondiitreatment.
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Race in Young Adult Speculative Fiction by Gilbert-Hickey and Gren-Barteet - books in review

2022

Race in Young Adult Speculative Fiction by Gilbert-Hickey and Gren-Barteet - books in review

stomatognathic diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesCiència-ficciónutritional and metabolic diseaseseye diseaseshumanities
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Oral manifestations of Cowden?s disease : presentation of a clinical case

2006

Cowden?s disease, or multiple hamartoma syndrome, is an autosomal dominant genodermatosis, characterized by the presence of multiple cutaneous hamartomas, oral fibromas and benign acral keratosis. It affects multiple organs (breast, thyroids, stomach, colon), with the strong possibility of malignant neoplasia developing in these organs. We present a case of this rare syndrome, highlighting the presentation of some clinical characteristics that, in suspected cases, can help to establish an early diagnosis of this disease, this being of great importance given the high frequency of tumors in people with this clinical picture.

stomatognathic diseasescongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]
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Interaction of the n-terminal domain of human t1r2 taste receptor with brazzein, a sweet-tasting protein

2015

Brazzein is a small (6.5 kDa) sweet-tasting protein originating from the fruit of Pentadiplandra brazzeana, a plant found in West Africa. Brazzein like all classes of sweet compounds is perceived through the activation of the T1R2/T1R3 heterodimeric sweet-taste receptor. T1R2 and T1R3 subunits are members of the small family of class C G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). Class C GPCRs possess a large N-terminal domain (NTD) linked to seven transmembrane domain by a cysteine rich domain (CRD). The NTD of T1R2 (T1R2-NTD) has been shown to contain the primary binding site for most of the sweet ligands. However, brazzein has been shown to require CRD of human T1R3 for receptor activation [1]. …

taste[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritioncongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalities[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionreceptor[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[ SDV.IDA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionsweet tasting protein
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Antiviral prophylaxis in patients with haematological malignancies and solid tumours: Guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of …

2006

Morbidity and mortality in patients with malignancies are increased by viral infections. These mostly are reactivations of asymptomatic latent infections. They primarily concern clinical entities associated with the reactivation of herpes viruses, such as varicella zoster virus (VZV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV). Respiratory tract infections caused by influenza, parainfluenza or respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are less common. Since reactivation of latent infections has major clinical impact, antiviral prophylaxis is an attractive approach for patients expecting immunosuppression. The main risk factor for clinically relevant reactivation is profound disruption of cellular immune response. Du…

virusesmedicine.medical_treatmentCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionAntineoplastic AgentsNeutropeniamedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsVirusHerpesviridae03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsmedicineHumansRespiratory tract infectionsbusiness.industryVaricella zoster virusvirus diseasesImmunosuppressionHematologymedicine.disease3. Good healthOncologyVirus Diseases030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyAlemtuzumabbusinessImmunosuppressive Agents030215 immunologymedicine.drugStem Cell TransplantationAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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