Search results for "consumption"

showing 10 items of 1796 documents

Cities as Enablers of Innovation

2018

The relationship between cities and innovation in present times can be regarded from a distinctive perspective. As it is vital to rethink our development patterns, in order to contrast global warming and its ominous threats, cities are themselves concrete materials for innovation. Therefore, cities challenge the very same concept of innovation by adding the long-term perspective to its social assessment framework. Cities are therefore seen both as hotbeds of creativity and innovative culture and places where different actors (policy makers, civil servants, NGOs, citizens, start-uppers, entrepreneurs, etc.) receive continuous stimuli to engage in innovations that fulfil specific needs (be th…

9. Industry and infrastructurebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)Global warming0211 other engineering and technologies0507 social and economic geography1. No povertySocial assessment021107 urban & regional planning02 engineering and technologyPublic relationsCreativityCivil servants12. Responsible consumptionInnovative culture13. Climate actionOrder (exchange)11. SustainabilityBusiness050703 geographymedia_common
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Water Supply in Rwanda Use of Photovoltaic Systems for Irrigation

2015

The current energy situation in the world where most of the energy needed is generated from non-renewable sources such as fossil fuels is no longer sustainable. During few years, nonrenewable sources have become an interesting solution to provide energy to areas with small needs of electricity, rather than using non-renewable sources. Therefore, this project has pursued to implement photovoltaics panels to supply energy in a rural region in central Africa, contributing to the development of the area and proving that this technology is viable to pump water for irrigation instead of the conventional electric grid. A rural area between Kidogo Lake and Rilima town, in Bugesera district of Rwand…

:Desenvolupament humà i sostenible [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Desenvolupament sostenible -- Ruanda:Energies::Energia solar fotovoltaica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]VDP::Technology: 500::Environmental engineering: 610Aigua -- Abastament -- Consum d’energiaIrrigation -- RwandaPhotovoltaic power generationENE 500Water-supply -- Energy consumptionEnergia solar fotovoltaicaSustainable development -- RwandaRegatge -- Ruanda
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IDEAL study: A real‐world assessment of pattern of use and clinical outcomes with recombinant coagulation factor IX albumin fusion protein (rIX‐FP) i…

2022

Introduction: Factor IX replacement therapy is used for treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in haemophilia B. rIX-FP is an extended half-life albumin-fusion protein, which, in clinical studies, has demonstrated prolonged dosing intervals up to 21 days for routine prophylaxis, providing therapeutic benefit.Aims: To describe dosing frequency and consumption (primary endpoint), efficacy and safety of rIX-FP treatment during routine clinical practice in Italy.Methods: Patients with moderate/severe haemophilia B on prophylaxis with rIX-FP for >= 6 months, were enrolled in this observational study from October 2017 to February 2019 and followed-up for 2 years. Descriptive analysis included p…

ABR Trough levels annual consumption extended half-life FIX infusion frequency real lifeHematologyGeneral MedicineGenetics (clinical)Haemophilia
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Diagnostic utility of new short versions of AUDIT to detect binge drinking in undergraduate students

2021

ABSTRACT This study examines the usefulness of two AUDIT adaptations with a sample of 907 undergraduate alcohol users. On the one hand, it includes the AR2i that encompasses revised A2r and A3r consumption items, and on the other hand—in addition to the two former items—the inclusion of items 4, 8, and 9, which evaluate consequences. The results indicate that both adaptations identify BD more precisely than the traditional scales (AUDIT and AUDIT-C), but the usefulness of each will depend on the clinical purpose they are given. In environments where time is a key factor in detecting high-risk consumption it will be more appropriate to use AR2i, which evaluates the pattern of con…

AR2iUndergraduate studentsApplied psychology030508 substance abuseBinge drinkingauditSample (statistics)Binge drinkingAuditar2i03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsychologyROC030212 general & internal medicineConsumption (economics)Alcohol usersundergraduate studentsbinge drinkingBF1-990Clinical PsychologyrocAUDIT0305 other medical sciencePsychologyInclusion (education)Young person
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Spa tourism as a part of ageing well

2019

Due to increased life expectancy and the prevailing ideological elements of wellness and active ageing, wellness-related consumption has become a distinctive part of many retirees’ lifestyles in af...

Active ageingConsumption (economics)AgeingPolitical scienceDevelopment economicsLife expectancyTourismHealth tourismInternational Journal of Spa and Wellness
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Las políticas culturales en el sur de Europa tras la crisis global [Recurso electrónico] : su impacto en la participación cultural = Cultural policie…

2020

El último tercio del siglo XX supuso el inicio de un proceso de convergencia en la formulación y en la implementación de las políticas culturales de los países del sur de Europa con respecto al norte. Sin embargo, la crisis global ha conllevado un retroceso en los indicadores de participación cultural, rompiéndose la tendencia de la europeización de esta política pública. Analizamos desde un enfoque comparado, como la densidad institucional de la educación artística no formal, el sistema formal educativo y el tipo de gobernanza de los equipamientos culturales, determinan, además de los recortes públicos en la cultura, la mayor caída de la participación cultural en el modelo de política cult…

Actividades artísticasConsumo culturalEuropeanisationCultural participationCultural consumptionParticipación culturalSouth cultural policy modelArtistic activitiesModelo sur europeo de política culturalEuropeización
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Can absence restore authenticity? The case of Strasbourg Christmas Market

2023

The Strasbourg Christmas Market (MNS) was greatly impacted by the pandemic in 2020. This research delves into the role of absence in the consumption experience through fifteen semi-structured interviews with regular MNS attendees and ethnographic observations of the MNS's iconic locations. Our findings indicate that individuals, affected by two lockdowns and the pandemic's social and economic repercussions, are eager to rediscover the city without overbidding. The absence reinforces the imaginative value of the MNS, imparting renewed significance. The authentic heritage of Strasbourg's historic center appears to have been reclaimed and compensates for the void. The Christmas market is prese…

Activités culturelles et de loisirsExpérience de consommationChristmas marketConsumption experienceCultural and leisure activities[SHS.GESTION] Humanities and Social Sciences/Business administrationAuthenticityAuthenticitéMarché de Noël
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A distributed real-time data prediction and adaptive sensing approach for wireless sensor networks

2018

International audience; Many approaches have been proposed in the literature to reduce energy consumption in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Influenced by the fact that radio communication and sensing are considered to be the most energy consuming activities in such networks. Most of these approaches focused on either reducing the number of collected data using adaptive sampling techniques or on reducing the number of data transmitted over the network using prediction models. In this article, we propose a novel prediction-based data reduction method. furthermore, we combine it with an adaptive sampling rate technique, allowing us to significantly decrease energy consumption and extend the …

Adaptive samplingComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceReal-time computing[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringReal-time dataWork (physics)020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumption[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationComputer Science Applications[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Hardware and Architecture[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]Wireless sensor networkSoftwarePredictive modellingEnergy (signal processing)Information SystemsData reductionPervasive and Mobile Computing
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Control of the production of oxygen intermediates of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes and monocytes by beta-adrenergic receptors.

1983

The control by beta-adrenergic receptors of the production of oxygen radicals by zymosan-stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN) and monocytes (M phi) was studied in vitro by means of chemiluminescence. In addition we asked whether PMN and M phi exhibit differential sensitivity to beta-adrenergic stimulation. For beta-adrenergic stimulation we applied fenoterol ranging from 10(-5) to 10(-9) M x 2.7. We found a dose-dependent suppression of the production of oxygen radicals, the ID50 being approximately 10(-6) M both for PMN and M phi. By assessment of lactic dehydrogenase release a cytotoxic effect of the drug could be ruled out. When incubated together with the beta-adrenergic …

Adrenergic receptorFree RadicalsNeutrophilsImmunologychemistry.chemical_elementStimulationPropranololPharmacologyToxicologyOxygenMonocytesOxygen ConsumptionPhagocytosisReceptors Adrenergic betamedicineHumansReceptorFenoterolFenoterolPharmacologyAntagonistZymosanPropranololIn vitroOxygenchemistryBiochemistryLuminescent Measurementsmedicine.drugJournal of immunopharmacology
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Alcohol consumption and risk of uterine myoma: A systematic review and meta analysis

2017

Background The published data about alcohol consumption and uterine myoma are scanty and controversial: some studies found positive association whereas other studies showed no association. Objectives To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine whether alcohol is a risk factor for myoma. Search strategy A MEDLINE/EMBASE search was carried out, supplemented by manual searches of bibliographies of the selected studies. Selection criteria Articles published as full-length papers in English. In the review we included all identified studies. Otherwise, the inclusion criteria for studies included in the meta-analysis were: a) case-control or cohort studies, reporting original dat…

Adult Alcohol Drinking Female Humans Middle Aged Myoma Odds Ratio Risk Factors Uterine Neoplasms Young Adultlcsh:MedicineSocial SciencesBiochemistryCohort StudiesMathematical and Statistical Techniques0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsOdds RatioMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyMedicinePublic and Occupational Health030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Scienceeducation.field_of_studyAlcohol Consumption030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMultidisciplinaryObstetricsAlcoholic BeveragesBeerMiddle AgedResearch AssessmentAlcoholismSystematic reviewResearch DesignMeta-analysisUterine NeoplasmsPhysical SciencesFemaleStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleCohort studyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAlcohol DrinkingSystematic ReviewsSubstance-Related DisordersPopulationAddictionSubgroup analysisResearch and Analysis MethodsBeveragesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesMental Health and PsychiatryHumansStatistical MethodsRisk factoreducationNutritionbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesEstrogensMyomaOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseMyomaHormonesDietlcsh:QbusinessMathematicsMeta-AnalysisPLOS ONE
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